Monthly Archives: April 2017

Russia pushes for Iranian membership in NATO counterweight group – Washington Examiner

Posted: April 23, 2017 at 12:34 am

Russia wants Iran to receive full membership in a geopolitical organization designed as a partial counterweight to NATO and other western pacts, a move that would likely deepen the economic and military ties between the two governments.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov called for Iran's speedy accession to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, a group of Central Asian states dominated by Russia and China that fosters military and economic cooperation between the members. He issued the call within days of Secretary of State Rex Tillerson signaling a desire to impose sanctions that former President Barack Obama lifted under the terms of the recently-negotiated nuclear deal.

"Iran has settled the problem of the UN Security Council sanctions and hence fully meets the SCO membership criteria," Lavrov said. "We hope that during their June summit in Astana the heads of our states will be able to discuss the possibility of launching the procedure for admitting Iran into the organization as a full member."

That would give Iran formal ties to Russia and China, the two leading powers in an organization often regarded as "a counterbalance to the Western-dominated international institutions that have held sway since the end of the Second World War," as Newsweek put it. SCO nations cooperate militarily and economically, although the organization doesn't guarantee mutual defense the way NATO does.

The economic appeal of the group is growing with the accession of India and Pakistan. "The SCO will account for 43 percent of the world's population and 24 per cent of global GDP," as Lavrov noted.

Membership of such a league would have political and military benefits for Iran. "Iran has been angling for quite awhile to get into the SCO just for the benefits of being closer to what it calls, in its parlance, the eastern powers China and Russia," Behnam Ben Taleblu, a senior Iran analyst at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, told the Washington Examiner. "Iran has expressed interest in joining them because it sees these guys as a natural counterweight to American and the west, American counterweight and hard power and its Iran saying, 'you want to divest us of western markets, then we can go east."

Those relationships will be especially valuable to Iran when bans on conventional weapons and ballistic missile sales expire in 2020 and 2023, respectively. "Russia and China will likely be the two biggest arms markets for Iran," Taleblu said. "The SCO process would provide a much broader international cover for these arms relationships."

The timing of Lavrov's statement underscores how Iran can factor into disagreements between Russia and the United States. President Trump's team announced days earlier a new effort to punish Iran for supporting terrorist groups and other destabilizing moves, a crackdown that might include walking away from the deal and reimposing economic sanctions that were lifted through the nuclear deal. "The Trump administration has no intention of passing the buck to a future administration on Iran," Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Wednesday.

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Russia pushes for Iranian membership in NATO counterweight group - Washington Examiner

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NATO: Assessing the Alliance’s Counter-Terrorism Efforts – The Jamestown Foundation

Posted: at 12:34 am


The Jamestown Foundation
NATO: Assessing the Alliance's Counter-Terrorism Efforts
The Jamestown Foundation
NATO's counter-terrorism efforts have been the focus of much attention in recent months. Faced with a U.S. ultimatum that Washington might moderate its commitment to the Alliance, member states have sought ways to demonstrate that the organization ...

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NATO: Assessing the Alliance's Counter-Terrorism Efforts - The Jamestown Foundation

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France caught up in terrorism, victim of her own NATO allies – Voltaire Network

Posted: at 12:33 am

Attack on the Champs-Elysees, 20 April 2017.

At the beginning of 2017, we were informed that jihadists were preparing actions which were intended to force France and Germany to postpone their elections. It was not easy to discern: whether the aim was to postpone the French Presidential election (April-May), or the French parliamentary elections (June), or both; whether France was a target in itself, or if the actions in France were a preparation for future actions against Germany.

Among the candidates for the Presidential election, only Franois Fillon and Marine Le Pen have criticised the support offered by France to the Muslim Brotherhood. Fillon has even made it one of the recurring themes of his campaign.

We alerted our readers that the Press campaigns and the legal affairs launched against Donald Trump in the United States, and against Franois Fillon in France, were commanded by the same groups. We wrote that according to Messrs. Trump & Fillon, it will not be possible to restore peace and prosperity without first putting an end to the instrumentalisation of Islamic terrorism, without freeing the Muslim world from the ascendancy of the jihadists, and without attacking the true source of terrorism: the Muslim Brotherhood. [1]

At that time, the French, believing wrongly that the Muslim Brotherhood was just a movement within the Muslim religion, did not react. Later, I published a book , Right Before our Eyes. From 9/11 to Donald Trump, whose second part describes in detail, and for the first time, how this secret organisation, created and controlled by MI6, is run by the British secret services. It is this Brotherhood which, since the Second World War, has been attempting to transform Sunni Islam into a political instrument. All the leaders of jihadist groups without exception came from the Brotherhood - from Oussama Ben Laden to Abou Bakr al-Baghdadi.

On 26 February, without explanation, Franois Fillon published a communiqu which was widely criticised: We find ourselves in an unprecedented situation: less than two months from the Presidential election, we are in a state of quasi civil war which is disturbing the normal course of the campaign () I say again that we are in a state of emergency, and yet the government does nothing () Today, in my rle as ex-Prime Minister, as an elected member of the Nation, I solemnly accuse the Prime Minister and the government of failing to guarantee the conditions for a serene exercise of democracy. They have a very heavy respnsibility in allowing a state of almost civil war to develop, and which can only profit the extremes () Whoever the candidates are, they must have the right to express themselves, and the government must take the necessary measures so that the rioters and the enemies of democracy cease disrupting the Presidential campaign [2].

On 17 April, the Police Nationale informed the four main candidates that there were threats to their security, and reinforced their protection.

On 18 April, M. (29 years old) and Clement B. (23 years old) were arrested while they were preparing an attack during a meeting in support of Franois Fillon.

On 20 April, a policeman was killed and two others seriously wounded during an attack on the Champs-Elyses.

Franois Fillon and Marine Le Pen cancelled the journeys they had planned for the 21 April. Following the movement, and althought here was no real threat to him at all, Emmanuel Macron did the same.

The security of the French people will be a central issue for the next five-year Presidential term. This question is all the more complex in that the recent terrorist attacks perpetrated on French soil have implicated three of Frances NATO allies the US deep state, the United Kingdom, and Turkey.

I have widely covered the question of the attacks in Paris (13November 2015) and Brussels (22March 2016).[3]. In my latest book, I indicate that while the responsibility for these attacks was claimed by President Recep Tayyip Erdoan and his Press, they were carried out by independent commandos, with the exception of a common operator, Mohammed Abrini of MI6 (p. 231)[4].

For years, the successive governments of Nicolas Sarkozy and Alain Jupp, and also the government of Franois Hollande and Laurent Fabius, have hidden their criminal activities from the French people, and the consequences for which they are responsible - terrorism intra muros.

It is absurd to believe that al-Qada and Daesh could be in possession of so much money and weaponry without the support of major states. It is absurd to believe that France could have participated in the remodelling operations in the Greater Middle East without suffering the counter-attacks. It is absurd to believe that it will be easy to fight international terrorism when it is commanded by our own NATO allies.

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France caught up in terrorism, victim of her own NATO allies - Voltaire Network

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10000 Windows computers may be infected by advanced NSA backdoor – Ars Technica

Posted: at 12:33 am

Enlarge / A script scanning the Internet for computers infected by DoublePulsar. On the left, a list of IPs Shodan detected having the backdoor installed. On the right are pings used to manually check if a machine is infected.

Security experts believe that tens of thousands of Windows computers may have been infected by a highly advanced National Security Agency backdoor. The NSA backdoor was included in last week's leak by the mysterious group known as Shadow Brokers.

A map of affected countries.

Below0day

Countries most affected based on IP addresses returned in a scan performed by Below0day.

Below0day

Partial results of a Below0day scan.

Below0day

Not everyone is convinced the results are accurate. Even 30,000 infections sounds extremely high for an implant belonging to the NSA, a highly secretive agency that almost always prefers to abort a mission over risking it being detected. Critics speculate that a bug in a widely used detection script is generating false positives. Over the past 24 hoursas additional scans have continued to detect between 30,000 and 60,000 infectionsa new theory has emerged: copycat hackers downloaded the DoublePulsar binary released by Shadow Brokers. The copycats then used it to infect unpatched Windows computers.

"People [who] have gotten their hands on the tools just started exploiting hosts on the Internet as fast as they could," Dan Tentler, founder of security consultant Phobos Group, told Ars. "On the part of Shadow Brokers, if their intention was to get mass infections to happen so their NSA zerodays got burned, the best [approach] is to release the tools [just before] the weekend. DoublePulsar is a means to an end."

Tentler is in the process of doing his own scan on the Shodan computer search service that makes use of the DoublePulsar detection script. So far, he has run a manual spot check on roughly 50 IP addresses that were shown to be infected. All of the manual checks detected the hosts as running the NSA backdoor. Once installed, DoublePulsar waits for certain types of data to be sent over port 445. When DoublePulsar arrives, the implant provides a distinctive response. While security practices almost always dictate the port shouldn't be exposed to the open Internet, Tentler said that advice is routinely overridden.

In a statement issued several hours after this post went live, Microsoft officials wrote: "We doubt the accuracy of the reports and are investigating." For the moment, readers should consider the results of these scans tentative and allow for the possibility that false positives are exaggerating the number of real-world infections. At the same time, people should know that there's growing consensus that from 30,000 to 107,000 Windows machines may be infected by DoublePulsar. Once hijacked, those computers may be open to other attacks.

Post updated to add Microsoft comment.

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10000 Windows computers may be infected by advanced NSA backdoor - Ars Technica

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FBI, NSA called for further testimony on Trump-Russia investigation – Washington Times

Posted: at 12:33 am

Ramping up their Congressional investigation into alleged Russian meddling in the 2016 election, lawmakers have invited directors of the FBI and National Security Agency to testify again, in addition to expressing a desire to hear from the Obama administrations top intelligence officials.

House Intelligence Committee Chairman Rep. Mike Conaway has invited FBI Director James Comey and National Security Advisor Adm. Mike Rogers to appear at a closed hearing on May 2.

Former CIA Director John Brennan, Director of National Intelligence James Clapper and former Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates have been requested to provide public testimony after May 2.

Last month, during the House Committees first public hearing, Mr. Comey confirmed his agency has been investigating alleged Russian interference in the 2016 election.

Last October, in the heat of the presidential election, the Obama administration formally accused the Kremlin of stealing and disclosing emails from the Democratic National Committee. At the time, Mr. Clapper issued a statement detailing how leaked DNC emails were intended to interfere with the U.S. election process.

Both the Kremlin and the Trump administration insist there is no evidence of Trump-Russia collusion.

Ms. Yates, while serving as at the acting attorney general at the start of the year, battled with the White House over the legality of Mr. Trumps executive order banning certain immigrants and refugees. She questioned the legitimacy of the executive order and Mr. Trump fired her.

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FBI, NSA called for further testimony on Trump-Russia investigation - Washington Times

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Insider leaks are biggest challenge to US security former CIA & NSA director – RT

Posted: at 12:33 am

Published time: 21 Apr, 2017 14:16Edited time: 22 Apr, 2017 18:06

The biggest worry for US intelligence agencies isn't foreign spies it's insider leaks, according to retired Air Force General Michael Hayden, a former director of both the CIA and NSA.

In the past, weve lost secrets to foreign adversaries, Hayden told news outlet McClatchy in an interview. Now weve got the self-motivated insider that is our most important counterintelligence challenge.

Hayden mentioned the WikiLeaks Vault 7 release, which contains thousands of top-secret CIA documents that reveal the agency's hacking tools and represents one of the biggest security breaches in CIA history.

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The FBI and CIA reportedly believe the information was leaked by an inside contractor or agent, rather than an outside hacker. That suspicion seems to align with what WikiLeaks said in the press release announcing Vault 7.

Hayden also cited the case of Edward Snowden, a former NSA contractor who leaked the agency's surveillance practices in 2013. The whistleblower currently resides in Moscow, after being granted asylum by Russia.

The former Air Force general also brought up the case of Army soldier Chelsea Manning, who was convicted in 2013 of releasing three-quarters of a million classified or sensitive military and diplomatic documents to WikiLeaks.

There is also the case of Harold T. Martin, the lesser-known NSA contractor who was accused by the Justice Department in February of hoarding 50 terabytes of highly-sensitive data from the agency at his home, in a shed, and in his car. His motives are not publicly known.

Hayden pointed out that the typical motives for spying money, ideology, compromise, and ego (MICE) were not in play during any of those cases, and thus questioned how such practices could be stopped.

No foreign service used any of those characteristics against any of the people we mentioned. Its kind of sui generis. How do you stop that? Hayden said.

Hayden's statements come at a time when Russia has been repeatedly blamed for hacking the Democratic Party's computer networks during the 2016 presidential election, with Washington claiming that Moscow was trying to "interfere" with the results.

However, there is no evidence to show that the Kremlin was behind the attack, with many in the intelligence community stating that all signs point to an insider leak, rather than a hack.

Russia has denied Washington's claims as untrue and baseless.

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Insider leaks are biggest challenge to US security former CIA & NSA director - RT

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You Have the Right to Remain Silent, But Can the Police Retaliate Against You For It? – The Root

Posted: at 12:33 am

If the police pull you over, it is your constitutional right to refuse to answer questions from the police, but does it violate the Constitution if they retaliate against you to punish you for refusing to answer their questions? That is the question at the center of case that went before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit, Alexander v. City of Round Rock.

Orin Kerr, the Fred C. Stevenson Research Professor at The George Washington University Law School, took a look at the 5th Circuits decision for the Washington Post, and he writes that the court ruled while retaliation against a person for refusing to answer police questions may violate the Fourth Amendment, it does not clearly violate the First Amendment, and it does not violate the Fifth Amendment.

Kerr believes the courts ruling on the Fifth Amendment is missing some key complications, and he wrote about why its a tricky issue.

According to the facts presented in the case, Lionel Alexander was pulled over by police and declined to answer their questions. In response to that, police retaliated by ordering him out of his car and then pinning him face down onto the ground. Other officers joined in, and one officer pressed a a boot or knee on the back of Alexanders neck as his face was pressed into the concrete.

Alexander was then handcuffed, and an officer asked, Are you ready to talk to me now? to which Alexander responded with an expletive. Police then shackled his legs, and at that point he was arrested. According to the police report, Alexander was arrested for obstructing a police officer.

From the Post:

Alexander filed a civil suit against the officers and the municipality (collectively, the officers). The district court rejected the civil suit, and the 5th Circuit reversed in part and affirmed in part, in an opinion by Judge Edith Brown Clement joined by Judge Jerry Smith and Judge Leslie Southwick.

The 5th Circuits new decision makes several rulings against the officers in the case. It rules that Alexander has stated a Fourth Amendment claim for unlawful detention and arrest; that qualified immunity should not apply to those claims; and that Alexander has stated a claim for excessive force.

Alexanders suit claimed that the officers retaliated against him for refusing to speak to them, and said retaliation violated his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and his First Amendment rights. The 5th Circuit disagreed and ruled that any retaliation could not violate his Fifth Amendment right and any First Amendment claim was barred by qualified immunity.

Kerr says that the U.S. Supreme Court has interpreted the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination in three different ways to do three different things that are all justified by the same constitutional text that no person shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself.

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The first is a right a person can assert not to be compelled by threat of legal punishment to say something that would expose them to criminal liability. The second is a right not to have forced confessions admitted in a criminal proceeding. The third is a right to get warnings in custody and to be able to call off interrogations. Theyre all in the same ballpark in a broad sense. They all deal with government questioning under pressure. But theyre three distinct rights with three distinct histories.

Kerr disagrees with the 5th Circuits ruling on the Fifth Amendment in Alexanders case because it says the Fifth Amendment applies only in custodial interrogation which applies to the third definition of the amendment, or the Miranda right. Because Alexanders case doesnt include a Miranda claim, Kerr says that cant be a strong basis for the courts ruling.

Kerr comes to the conclusion that perhaps the idea that you have a right to remain silent is inaccurate, and that there are difficult issues lurking in the courts Fifth Amendment ruling that didnt come out in the short passage in the opinion.

This is an interesting case to look at, and Kerrs analysis goes into greater detail than I can put into this post, so its worth giving a read.

This ruling is especially timely at a time when our countrys attorney general is looking to police more power while simultaneously stripping protections from everyday citizens.

Understand what you can and cannot do during a police stop is likely to become much more important as this administration rolls on.

Read more at the Washington Post.

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You Have the Right to Remain Silent, But Can the Police Retaliate Against You For It? - The Root

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Special Underwear Reciting the 4th Amendment Developed to Block … – The Libertarian Republic

Posted: at 12:32 am

LISTEN TO TLRS LATEST PODCAST:

by Micah J. Fleck

Yes, you read that right. A new type of undergarment that still shows up under TSA body scanning technology has been developed and it dons the text of that precious thing called the 4th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

According to Red Alert Politics:

Are you tired of TSA agents conducting invasive screenings and X-ray scans on you before traveling on a United Airlines flight thats run out of Pepsi?

Well, 4th Amendment Wear may not be able to help with the last two, but they can certainly aid you in telling off the TSA with a new garment you can wear when youfly.

Using metallic ink, 4th Amendment Wear literally prints the FourthAmendment of the United States Constitution onto t-shirts, underwear for men and women, and perverts kids underclothes for when the TSA agent goes too far with your children.

For those who are unaware, the Fourth Amendment ensures ones right to privacy and protects them from illegal searches and seizures from government entities.

The free market is grand, indeed.

gropingNaked Body ScannersSee-thruThe 4th AmendmentTSAunderwearX-Ray

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Special Underwear Reciting the 4th Amendment Developed to Block ... - The Libertarian Republic

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Zaun: Session saw strides for Second Amendment, schools, economy – DesMoinesRegister.com

Posted: at 12:32 am

State Sen. Brad Zaun Published 11:34 a.m. CT April 21, 2017 | Updated 11:49 a.m. CT April 21, 2017

Brad Zaun(Photo: Special To The Register)

This session was a big one not just for me, but for our constituents and all Iowans who wanted to see results. We were not elected for more of the same. We were elected to make big changes and bold decisions.

We were able to bring a number of bills to the floor for debate that had never been previously discussed. These include our overhaul of laws regarding the Second Amendment in Iowa, voter ID and life.

Our focus this session has continually been economic growth and development. We worked to pass several of the priorities we set out the first week of session, including requiring jobs impact statements for administrative rule changes and legislation to help our small businesses and job creators. We passed Senate Joint Resolution 9, allowing the people of Iowa to vote on putting a 99 percent expenditure limit amendment to the Iowa Constitution. This would provide confidence to Iowa families and job creators that the state will live within its means in the same way they must live within their means.

We made a series of changes to regulations in this state with the goal of allowing our job creators to spend less time fending off frivolous lawsuits and focus on expanding their businesses in our communities.

This year we were able to pass supplemental state aid for our schools on time, setting budgets early and allowing school districts more time and predictability to plan their school year budgets. We passed collective bargaining reform, allowing school boards and administrators to reward good teachers and get rid of bad teachers.

We also passed a bill that had been pushed for years transportation equity for our rural school districts. This bill is important to many rural districts across the state as they seek to provide the best education to their students regardless of where they live in Iowa.

Bills were passed to give more local control to school boards and how they spend their money.

We passed common-sense laws supported by a majority of Iowans, such as one of the largest gun bills in recent history, expanding the rights of every gun owner across the state. We were also able to require a government-issued identification in order to participate in one of the most important things you can do as a citizen casting your vote.

This session was a productive one for the people of Iowa. I appreciate all the emails, phone calls and messages this session. In the coming months, please continue to contact me with your questions, concerns and any problems you are having. It is an honor to serve as your state senator.

STATE SEN. BRAD ZAUN, R-Urbandale, represents District 20 in the Iowa Senate, which includes Johnston, parts of Urbandale and Grimes and areas of northern Polk County to Saylorville Lake. He can be reached at brad.zaun@legis.iowa.gov or at the Statehouse at 281-3371.

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Howard Dean Doesn’t Get That First Amendment Protects Ann Coulter’s ‘Hate Speech’ – LawNewz

Posted: at 12:31 am

Even after almost two days of experts attempting to explain it, Howard Deanapparently stilldoesnt understand how the First Amendmentworks.In fact, the former Vermont governorcited anirrelevant Supreme Court decision when doubling-downed on his argument thathate speech isnt protected by the Constitution. First, though, lets review the timeline of Deans mistake. Then lets see where he went wrong.

This whole thing started Thursday night, when he made this claim.

This references something awful Ann Coulterreportedly said in 2002: My only regret with Timothy McVeigh is he did not go to the New York Times Building.

Does it meet colloquial definitions of hate speech? No. Is it terrible? Yes. Is it Constitutionally protected? Yuuuuuuuuuup. So is hate speech, sadly. Thats what commentators tried to drill into Deans head. Politifact got in on it. So did Vices Sarah Jeong,and others.

One counterargument caught Deans attention, however. AFriday op-ed from UCLA law Professor Eugene Volokh. This constitutional scholar and First Amendment expert took pains to explain how Free Speech works. Whats moreimportant, and possibly useful to non-lawyers, is his explanation of fighting words. [Emphasis mine]

To be sure, there are some kinds of speech that are unprotected by the First Amendment. But those narrow exceptions have nothing to do with hate speech in any conventionally used sense of the term. For instance, there is an exception for fighting words face-to-face personal insults addressed to a specific person, of the sort that are likely to start an immediate fight. But this exception isnt limited to racial or religious insults, nor does it cover all racially or religiously offensive statements. Indeed, when the City of St. Paul tried to specifically punish bigoted fighting words, the Supreme Court held that this selective prohibition was unconstitutional (R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul (1992)), even though a broad ban on all fighting words would indeed be permissible.

He also pointed out other exceptions, like true threats of illegal conduct or incitement intended to and likely to produce imminent illegal conduct i.e., illegal conduct in the next few hours or maybe days, as opposed to some illegal conduct some time in the future. But the fighting words exception is key here because of how Dean later responded.

Howard Deana former presidential candidate, and long-time power player in Vermont politicstried to prove that hate speech isnt protected, but instead cited a Supreme Court case that absolutely has nothing to do with hate speech.

1942s Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire turned on fighting words. In a unanimousruling, justices upheld the conviction, under state law, of a man who used abusive language to provoke the listener to an act of violence.

From the holding:

2. The Court notices judicially that the appellations damned racketeer and damned Fascist are epithets likely to provoke the average person to retaliation, and thereby cause a breach of the peace.

Now this is where I may lose some of you. What about racial slurs? Yes, if someone hurls a bunch of insults in such a way as to provoke a fistfight, then its outside of the First Amendments protection.But it wouldnt be unprotectedbecause its a slur. Its unprotectedbecause it, specifically, would cause violence soon, if not here and now. Volokhs explanation must be repeated here: Fighting words are face-to-face personal insults addressed to a specific person, of the sort that are likely to start an immediate fight. It has nothing to do with the speech being bigoted. Its all to do with the immediate incitement to violence.

Volokh wrote a rebuttal essayto Deans second tweet on Saturday morning. One line sums it up.

So Chaplinsky doesnt hold that Hate speech is not protected by the first amendment.

And even after all that, heres the governors most recent tweet on the matter.

Its unclear if Deanhas read Volokhs rebuttal.

[Screengrab via MSNBC]

This is an opinion piece. The views expressed in this article are those of just the author.

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Howard Dean Doesn't Get That First Amendment Protects Ann Coulter's 'Hate Speech' - LawNewz

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