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Daily Archives: April 27, 2017
The New Distributed Manufacturing Model – Automation World
Posted: April 27, 2017 at 2:04 am
These days, theres no shortage of news about 3D printing and innovations in advanced manufacturing. From design enhancements to a hybrid approach to automated composite part production to changing business modelslike, UPS adding 3D print services to its package delivery services. All of this indicates that the industry is on the fast track to move 3D printing from prototyping to production.
The latest announcement from SAP reinforces the role of 3D printing in the future of manufacturing. This week at Hannover Messe, the software company unveiled SAP Distributed Manufacturing, a new application that provides a cloud-based scalable process for manufacturers of all sizes. It is a collaborative business network that enables manufacturers to collaborate with 3D printing companies, service and material providers and OEMs.
This offering is part of the recently launched SAP Leonardo portfolio for the Internet of Things and works through integration with the SAP S/4HANA cloud that delivers business process automation as a service. SAP has partnered with 12 printing service providers, including UPS, which it has been working with for a year now.
For a fee, customers log on, upload a design, and have their approved vendors collaborate to set quality requirements. This offering may seem strange coming from SAP, an enterprise software company, but the company views 3D printing as a disruptive technology that impacts both manufacturing and the supply chain.
We want to be an enabler for bringing this technology to our customers, said Mike Lackey, SAPs global vice president of solutions management for IoT and digital manufacturing.
Now, manufacturers are not inhibited by how many 3D printers they own because they have multiple service providers available to them that can accommodate many different materials. This opens the door to creativity and flexibility.
Beyond the prototype it brings 3D printing into repair, spare parts and production, Lackey said. Customers want lot sizes of one. They want to buy products that are made for them and with 3D printing you dont have to have things in inventory. You can make it on-demand.
Looking at UPS as an example, they have local stores with 3D printers, including a 3D printer factory in their distribution hub in Louisville, KY. They can have something printed at 4:00 a.m. and have it delivered to your door, Lackey said.
As part of this weeks announcement, SAP also expanded its partnerships with HP and Jabil. HP plans to collaborate on eliminating friction in the process of evaluating and sourcing 3D print technology through integration with SAPs enterprise systems and network of partners. And Jabil is co-innovating as both customer and partner with SAP to create end-to-end industrial digital manufacturing with real-time visibility to the machine level on the production floor. Combining Jabils manufacturing expertise with SAP Leonardo and manufacturing solutions, Jabil can create a digital twin to effectively manage the entire lifecycle of a part from design to production and recycling.
Among the first to collaborate with SAP in auditing and certifying the processes of 3D printing service providers in the network is TV NORD, a Hannover-based technical services provider with operations in more than 70 countries, which plans to offer ISO 9001 certification adapted for distributed manufacturing.
For customers its enormously important that the manufactured components should be of consistently high quality so that they can be safely and reliably used, said Ulf Theike, general manager of TV NORD Systems. To this end, demonstrably reliable processes and certification from trusted providers provide assurance that customers require.
SAP has been conducting pilot tests with 45 customers for the last six months. As of this week the SAP Distributed Manufacturing service has officially launched.
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Japan: The Land of Rising Automation – Enterprise Irregulars (blog)
Posted: at 2:04 am
Enterprise Irregulars (blog) | Japan: The Land of Rising Automation Enterprise Irregulars (blog) And back to our emerging coverage of Asia/Pacific where people tend to focus on China, India and Australia. However, the Japanese IT services market is larger than these three markets combined and is growing. So, let's have our Asia/Pacific ... |
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Jeremy Corbyn and his Marxist lot have set about making firms the enemy in their outlandish election promises – The Sun
Posted: at 2:03 am
Labour's lazy ill-thought out policies will only promise to cast more on the dole and tank the economy completely
WE never thought Ed Milibands sums added up. At least hed done some.
Jeremy Corbyn and his Marxist mob arent even bothering with the maths as they churn out ever more outlandish promises in a panic at voters abandoning their sinking ship.
Getty Images
So now its bumper pay rises, more national holidays and all our problems magically solved.
Twelve pledges and just one means of funding them all: a massive hike in corporation tax.
Like all old Trots, Corbyn considers private firms predatory profiteers keeping staff in wage slavery.
EPA
But low corporation tax creates investment.
It means jobs for ordinary people, mortgages paid, families fed.
It is part of the Tories incredible success in slashing unemployment and getting record numbers into work.
A dramatic increase would cast huge numbers on the dole, shrink the tax base, tank the economy and wreck services.
Getty Images
Corbyn has no grasp of this. But then as recently as 2013 he was hailing the triumph of socialism in oil-rich Venezuela.
Now its people are starving to death.
We doubt Labour will talk up Venezuela now. But who knows? Their idiocy is without limit.
THERE must be an amnesty for soldiers who served in Northern Ireland during the Troubles.
The Defence Select Committee has called for it and we couldnt agree more.
Getty Images
It is appalling that veterans are at risk of long jail terms for alleged crimes while keeping the peace decades ago while terrorist murderers get off scot-free or face trifling sentences.
One, IRA Hyde Park massacre suspect John Downey, dodged justice after a blunder by the last Labour Government and we are proud to back the campaign to prosecute him.
The Government must know from the disastrous IHAT Iraq inquiry what a can of worms a police witch-hunt into veterans of the Troubles will become.
It will heap misery on ageing servicemen who deserve to be remembered for their bravery in hellish circumstances.
Theresa May must put a stop to it.
THE Tories would be mad even to consider sidelining Boris Johnson during the election campaign.
OK, hes not flavour of the month with diehard Remainers still unable to process their shock defeat last June.
PA:Press Association
So what? Hes still the second most popular politician in Britain after Theresa May much more so than those colleagues apparently briefing against him.
Boriss charm and oratory helped secure Brexit. Alongside the PM he is one of the chief attractions for millions now considering voting Tory for the first time.
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Can you see the cracks? – Dhaka Tribune
Posted: at 2:03 am
Dhaka Tribune | Can you see the cracks? Dhaka Tribune But while large corporations such as these have created many alliances and accords and pledged to weed out wage slavery from their factories and sweatshops, they continue to bypass accountability and shift responsibility to the factory owners they ... |
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The Australian fashion brands that are silent on sweatshops – Newcastle Herald
Posted: at 2:03 am
19 Apr 2017, 1:30 p.m.
Four years after the Rana Plaza disaster, nine brands refuse to say a word about what they're doing.
Well-known Australian fashion companies are keeping their overseas supply chains cloaked in secrecy, with the likes of Wish, Oxford and Roger David refusing to detail their efforts to stamp out exploitation and sweatshop conditions.
Ahead of the fourth anniversary of the Rana Plaza factory collapse that killed more than 1120 Bangladeshi garment workers, Baptist World Aid (BWA) has graded 106 companies A to F based on how transparent they are about their supply chains.
Topping the list are Australian Fairtrade-certified companies Etiko, Mighty Good Undies and RREPP. They are closely followed by global names such as Patagonia, Inditex (Zara), and Reebok.
Overall, half of those surveyed were able to boost their grade, with adventure brand Macpac, luxury label Oroton, and fast fashion chain Cotton On making the biggest jumps.
But nine companies refused to answer questions and were accordingly slapped with an F, including fashion brands Oxford, Wish, Decjuba, Roger David and Betts.
"If they don't share this information, there's no way that consumers can know they're doing enough to ensure that workers aren't being exploited," said BWA's advocacy manager Gershon Nimbalker.
"We sent emails, wrote letters to the company, CEO and chair of the board, made follow up phone calls multiple times and gave them long lead times of three to six months."
Oxford, Wish, Decjuba, Roger David and Betts did not respond to Fairfax Media's request for comment.
The "Ethical Fashion Report" shows that in the past year the proportion of companies publishing their final stage suppliers' business names and addresses has grown from 16 per cent to 26 per cent.
The report shows that more companies are diving deeper into their supply chains to identify who farms the raw material and spins the fibres but only 7 per cent know where all of their cotton is coming from.
Some of the world's biggest cotton producers, including India and Uzbekistan, continue to be plagued by slavery and child labour issues.
It also shows the proportion of companies that could demonstrate improved wages for workers has grown from 11 per cent in 2013 to 42 per cent this year.
"Paying workers a living wage is achievable even for high volume, low cost operators, and it could transform the lives of millions while driving economic growth in their communities," Mr Nimbalker said.
Low wages continue to be one of the fashion industry's biggest problems, with companies flocking to countries such as Bangladesh to take advantage of cheap labour.
Salaheya Khatun, 25, is one of Bangladesh's 5 million garment workers. She sews T-shirts all day at a factory in the heart of the country's capital, Dhaka.
She is only paid $113 a month, which is slightly higher than the minimum wage but far below the living wage which would cover her basic needs. She sends nearly half to her parents who are raising her daughter.
"I am in debt by around 1000 Taka [$16] every month because I need to pay for groceries and supplies on credit," she said. "I just want to be able to support my family."
Carolyn Katto from Stop the Traffik, a coalition of 30 groups fighting to end human trafficking, said while the report showed big progress at the cut-make-trim stage of production, there was still "huge abuse" further down the supply chain.
She said in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, which produces most of the world's cotton knit fabrics, more than 300,000 young women were trapped in the Sumangali labour scheme.
"I met one woman who said to me, 'I am just like a machine trying to survive amongst machines'," Ms Katto said. "She regularly worked double shifts but didn't get paid for it. They would lock the doors."
She said one mill owner told her that demand for quicker turnaround times and cheaper prices meant they couldn't pay their workers properly.
"There are children in Uzbekistan and widows in India that are part of this supply chain, and we're on the other end, so what we choose to do will determine the living conditions for these people," she said.
Mr Nimbalker said he hoped the federal government would adopt the UK's Modern Slavery Act, which requires businesses to take decisive steps to eradicate slave labour.
"What we want to see is a robust piece of legislation that has the right mandatory disclosures and penalties to make it meaningful to address the problems of slavery," he said.
"We want consumers to vote with their wallets and call on companies to lift their game."
The 2017 Ethical Fashion Report can be seen here.
The story The Australian fashion brands that are silent on sweatshops first appeared on The Sydney Morning Herald.
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2017 Workers Day: NLC threatens to mobilise Nigerians against State Governors, NASS – BusinessDay (satire) (press release) (registration) (blog)
Posted: at 2:03 am
Six days before the commemoration of the 2017 Workers Day, the leadership of Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) threatened to mobilize Nigerians against State Governors and members of the National Assembly behind the bill which seeks to remove the National Minimum Wage from the Exclusive Legislative List to Concurrent Legislative List.
The proponent of the bill, Ayeola Abayomi Abdulkadir (APC-Lagos) seeks to alter the Second Schedule, Part 1 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) by deleting item 34 from the exclusive legislative list and renumbering the existing item 35 as item 34 and subsequent items accordingly:
(b) Part 11 by inserting a new item HH Labour immediately after the existing item H and renumbering the existing paragraph 21 as paragraph 23 and subsequent paragraphs accordingly: HH Labour:
21. The National Assembly shall have power to make laws for the Federation or any part thereof for the regulation of labour, including trade unions, industrial relations, safety and welfare of labour, industrial disputes; prescribing a national minimum wage at the federal level and industrial arbitration;
22. Nothing in paragraph 21 shall preclude a House of Assembly of a State from making laws with respect to the regulation of labour and Industrial relations including the prescription of minimum wage for the State, the bill read in part.
While reacting, Ayuba Wabba, NLC President who issued the threat notice while reacting to BusinessDay inquiry over the bill obtained by our Legislative Correspondent, accused some members of the Nigeria Governors Forum of sponsoring such anti-workers legislation.
The bill which scaled through first reading before the House exbarked on Easter recess, has been gazetted for second reading on the floor of the House where members will debate on it.
Wabba who kicked against fresh moves by some cabals to strangulate Nigerian workers who are currently undergoing frustrations due to the lingering socio-economic hardship, assured that the labour movement will explore every legitimate legal means that the law provides, we are going deplore it. Every legitimate means as we have done in the past, we are going to deplore it.
He noted that the Congress will mobilise all its affiliates to campaign against all the current political office holders linked with anti-workers legislations and policies ahead of the 2018 and 2019 general elections.
The NLC helmsman who noted that all the labour centres are unified in the previous struggle that led to the extinction of such bill, condemned the intendment of the bill in its entirety
All over the world, minimum wage is on the exclusive list, we are talking about protecting the most vulnerable group that is the principle and philosophy. It is an ILO core issue under decent work agenda. It is a core ILO issue and all countries of the world are conformed to.
So, first is that it is the level of ignorance because he thinks that it is only for the state. No. It is for the self employed for those that are from the private sector to protect the most vulnerable people from being exploited from false labour and slavery, that is why minimum wage law is there. It is a core ILO convention and in many countries of the world including capitalist economy. As capitalist as US is, they have a minimum wage law.
So, he must first understand the concept, it is not state government, it is all employers of labour generally both private and public. So, for public sector who fixes their own? That is why it is a tripartite issue. So, I think that there is a level of ignorance he has demonstrated in this without even knowing what minimum wage law is all about.
First, we condemned it in entirety, we are going to respond immediately and effectively. Two, let him also go back to the archives. This issue was introduced even by some cabals within the governors forum at the last Constitutional amendment and it was defeated. It went to referendum and it was defeated flat. So, we should start from where we stopped and not to take us back to areas we have actually advanced on.
Is he against the workers? Is the wages of politicians not fixed centrally across the country? All the governors in Nigeria, their wages are fixed centrally both states that are viable and states that are not viable. All National Assembly members, all Councillors their salaries are fixed centrally by Revenue Mobilisation, Allocation and Fiscal Commission.
Presently in Nigeria, workers are not paid the same salary, but the mi imam wage law protects every worker that that is the minimum. Below which more employers of labour in Nigeria should actually fix wages. So, this is the philosophy and the concepts and therefore, I think he has demonstrated not understanding the real issue and therefore it is condemnable and we are also going to mobilise workers from his constituency immediately. We are going to dispatch our members from his constituency to also engage him seriously because he doesnt understand the issue.
He ought have consulted even workers from his constituency, whose interest is he protecting? Is he protecting his own interest, why cant he say his salary should be deregulated even when there are bad times, how many days a week do they sit, are they not paid as full time workers? So, these are the issues.
So I am sure that this issue will not see the light of the day but it is highly condemnable because one, he has demonstrated lack of understanding and ignorance on what minimum wage stands for. It is a core convention of ILO globally. Every country has this position in its law to protect the most vulnerable group from exploitation. So, our position is that we condemn it from totality and we want to educate him to know what is the concept of minimum wage, the NLC President said.
He noted that millions of Nigerians who are self employed and those working in the private sector will be subjected to undue exploitation if the national minimum wage is removed from the Exclusive List to the Concurrent List.
Who will regulate the case of the self employed. For instance now, you are self employed, you are not working under either state or federal government that you will even negotiate. So the implication is that once you remove that from the exclusive list, workers will be exploited. We are not even talking of the maximum, we are talking about the minimum.
Assuming the alteration bill sells through in the National Assembly, what will the organised labour, especially the leadership of the NLC do? It will not sell through because we will stop it at all cost because Nigerian workers will not accept this, Wabba vowed.
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Boston police put out word: Buying sex can cost you big – Boston Herald
Posted: at 2:03 am
The Boston Police Department will be stepping up its campaign targeting online sex trade customers with Facebook ads, with a new increased grant from an advocacy group.
The BPD is set to receive a $41,000 grant from Cambridge-based Demand Abolition, which awarded the department a $30,000 grant to fight the sex trade last year. The grants are coming as part of Bostons CEASE initiative, which is attempting to cut online demand for sex trafficking.
Using targeted internet ads as a way of curbing online sex trafficking is intended to hit potential johns with the consequences of their behavior, an advocate said, making them realize the damage theyre causing.
Its been normalized and accepted through internet access, without having to leave their home, with the click of a button they can buy somebody, said Cherie Jimenez, founder of anti-sex-trafficking group The EVA Center. This shifts people, gets people to think about this.
We want to see this shift and this is a great tool to use, Jimenez said.
The second round of funding comes during an increased push from state and local officials to crack down on the internet-based sex trade that has expanded to all corners of the state.
A Herald roundtable held Monday of law enforcement officials, advocates and survivors, moderated by Attorney General Maura Healey, described sex trafficking as worse than ever, but officials have been cracking down as well. The AGs office recently charged 29 alleged sex buyers from Barnstable to Northampton in a series of stings designed to target johns.
And johns are the focus of the BPDs initiative as well. Lt. Michael McCarthy said police used the first round of funding to work with Demand Abolition to create a profile of potential buyers 18- to 64-year-old men within 25 miles of Boston browsing online between 2 and 3 p.m. and target a Facebook ad to those people.
The ad shows a man in a prison cell with the text Think buying sex is cheap? It can cost you everything and links to a BPD website with information about penalties for people charged in sex trafficking and links for sexual addiction treatment. McCarthy said police believe the ad was effective and that police would use the new round of funds to create video ads for Facebook as well.
The use of social media is an effective way to deliver targeted messages which amplify the risk to current and would-be buyers by putting them on notice that this illegal and harmful activity will not be tolerated and that law enforcement is on the lookout for offenders, said Dhakir Warren, director of network learning and engagement for Demand Abolition. This also allows us to raise awareness, among the general population of men, to the harm and consequences associated with purchasing individuals for sex.
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What Changed in the Health Repeal Plan to Win Over the Freedom Caucus – New York Times
Posted: at 2:01 am
New York Times | What Changed in the Health Repeal Plan to Win Over the Freedom Caucus New York Times A month after pulling their health care overhaul bill from the floor, House Republicans are growing increasingly confident that they may have found a way to pass it. An amendment drafted by Tom MacArthur, a New Jersey congressman, would keep much of ... GOP's latest Freedom Caucus headache: Oversight chairmanship Freedom Caucus gets to yes on healthcare House Freedom Caucus announces it will support amended Obamacare replacement plan |
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What Changed in the Health Repeal Plan to Win Over the Freedom Caucus - New York Times
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US Commission Says Russia, Pakistan Among Worst Violators Of Religious Freedom – RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
Posted: at 2:01 am
A U.S. government commission on religious freedom is recommending that Russia be designated as a "country of particular concern" (CPC), putting it in a group of the world's worst offenders of basic rights on religious worship.
The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) said in its annual report on April 26 that it is, for the first time, recommending Russia be recognized as a offender along with 15 other countries.
The commission said Russia is unique among the countries in its report because it is the only state that "not only continually intensified its repression of religious freedom" but also "expanded its repressive policies to the territory of a neighboring state," a reference to Moscow's illegal annexation of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula in 2014.
The report also cited a 2016 law that it said "effectively criminalized all private religious speech not sanctioned by the state."
Known as "Yarovaya's Law," the legislation tightens restrictions on the activities of religious groups -- particularly smaller denominations such as the Mormons and some Christian evangelical sects.
It also noted a Russian Supreme Court ruling earlier in April that imposed a nationwide ban against the Jehovah's Witnesses.
WATCH: Jehovah's Witnesses Fight Russian Ban
USCIRF Chairman Thomas Reese said the United States needs to "send a clear message to Russia that we will not tolerate its continued campaign of attack and intimidation against freedom or religion and beliefs."
The commission also recommended that Pakistan be named a CPC, as it had done in 2016 when then-Secretary of State John Kerry rejected the recommendation.
Pakistan has been selected by the commission for offender status each year since 2002, but the State Department has rejected the recommendation every time.
The latest commission report said Pakistans government has "continued to perpetrate and tolerate systematic, ongoing, and egregious religious freedom violations."
It also cited "discriminatory constitutional provisions and legislation, such as the country's blasphemy and anti-Ahmadiya laws" which it says still result in believers being prosecuted and imprisoned.
There are currently 10 countries designated by the United States as the world's worst offenders of religious freedom: Burma (aka Myanmar), China, Eritrea, Iran, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
The commission has recommended that along with Russia and Pakistan, the Central African Republic, Nigeria, Syria, and Vietnam be added to the CPC list.
Reese said in the 2017 annual report that international religious freedom "is worsening in both the depth and breadth of violations."
At an April 26 press conference in Washington D.C., Reese was particularly critical of Russia -- calling the ban against Jehovah's Witnesses a "very serious violation" of religious freedom.
"It is banning a religion throughout the country; it is going to be confiscating their property [and] basically declaring them outlaws," said Reese, a Jesuit cleric. "We do not feel that religious freedom is respected when a government decides who can be a religion and can't be a religion.... We believe that people should have the right to believe what they want...and to assemble as believers and worship together."
Reese also said the commission is not only worried about the judgment against the Jehovah's Witnesses.
"We are also very concerned about what is happening in terms of religious freedom in Ukraine, where Russia has invaded a country illegally and occupied it, and is now imposing its religious restrictions, it's very tough registration laws, on the religions in the Crimea," Reese said.
He cited the Crimean Tatars as being the hardest hit by representatives of Russia in Crimea, but noted that the Ukrainian Catholic Church has also experienced problems and that Russians "are not allowing them to practice their religion."
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson will be responsible for determining whether to add Russia and the other five recommended states recommended to the list of countries "of particular concern."
Once added, the law states that U.S. officials must seek to hold negotiations with authorities from the offending countries and to come up with ways to resolve the complaints regarding violations of religious freedom.
A failure to come up with such resolutions is supposed to result in the imposition of sanctions.
For the first time, the U.S. freedom or religion commission designated nonstate entities as "entities of particular concern," or EPCs.
Reese said the commission was recommending that Islamic State (IS) extremists in Syria and Iraq, the Taliban in Afghanistan, and Al-Shabaab in Somalia be the first such designated entities.
The USCIRF is a bipartisan U.S. federal government commission made of nine commissioners and headed by Reese -- a senior analyst for the National Catholic Reporter.
The commission was created by Congress in 1998 and issues an annual report each year, making recommendations and giving advice to the president, Congress, and the State Department on which countries are the worst violators of freedom of religion and beliefs.
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Ammlung: A second look at law and freedom – Carroll County Times
Posted: at 2:01 am
After taking a "dog's-eye view" of law and freedom, I wanted to delve deeper. The relationship between law, authoritative truth, and freedom is complex and thorny. Which of them is primary? Disagreement on that question is central to much modern-day polarization and bitter name-calling. Today we'll touch on just a bit of this topic.
I recently read two thought-provoking articles in First Things magazine. One was by French author Pierre Manent. Lamenting the decay of political culture in the West, Manent observes: "For us, freedom is a world without commandment or obedience."
The second article, by R. R. Reno, ponders the weakening of the "strong gods" of nationalism, universal truth and traditional values. He cites Italian philosopher Gianni Vattimo, who approvingly describes this "disenchantment of strong truth." Reno summarizes Vattimo's position: "If there are no strong truths, nobody will judge others or limit their freedom. ... Any form of moral authority or regulation represents an evil regression back to fascism."
Reno understands why many fear the return of "strong gods." When they run amok, bloodshed and injustice often result. Isn't it sensible to beat back their slightest recurrence, as if they were cancer cells?
Thus, there are calls from all parts of the political and cultural spectrum to weaken or eliminate legal or moral restraints on various issues. "Market forces" will provide just wages and pollution abatement, so abolish government regulations. Any restriction on abortion signals renewed war on women. "Standard English" should be scrapped because it denigrates the speech patterns of minorities. You can supply other examples.
Fear of "strong gods" demands strongly condemning them; working for their destruction; and ensuring that freedom is situated in a world "without command or obedience." This mindset views law as a weapon with which the powerful impose their will upon the weak. It is inherently coercive, and is the enemy of freedom, not the necessary (though fallible) framework within which human freedom and dignity may flourish.
There's enough truth here to be plausible. We've all seen the effects of law's heavy hand. Political philosophers ponder how to balance the coerciveness of law with individual freedom. One popular idea is a sort of "least common denominator" methodology. It argues that the justification for law's coercion must not only be intelligible to, but also accepted by, all who will be affected by it. Private or sectarian notions of truth may not be used as justification for or against coercion by the state, even when they are proven to be factually true. Belief in authoritative truth must be kept leashed and muzzled; being a "strong god," it is deemed exclusionist and authoritarian, even when proven.
This methodology has merits; it allows a complex, pluralistic society to function. But it comes at a high price. It refuses to seat "belief in authoritative truth" at the conversation table when weighty matters of communal concern are debated. But most people do have strongly held values and beliefs on many aspects of communal and private life. They do perceive "certain truths to be self-evident," universal, and of compelling value in matters public and communal, not merely personal and private. As Reno observes, people do push back against efforts to unseat foundational "strong truths" that provide meaning and direction to their lives. And the more they push back, the more stridently do "disenchanters" denounce their recalcitrance.
Ironically, the very attempt to create a world devoid of "strong gods," "without command or obedience," free of "authoritarian coercion," involves commanding compliance from dissenters and coercing their obedience. "Strong gods" like nationalism, religious beliefs and universal truths are replaced by the "stealth gods" of tolerance, relativism and public secularism. Those "stealth gods" are no less demanding than the strong ones they supplant. In their service, coercive laws may multiply, restricting the expression of certain freedoms to purely private venues and compelling the acceptance of public expression of others. It hasn't been an altogether happy exchange.
Can we locate freedom and human dignity within a larger framework of Law or Truth without summoning the dark side of those "strong gods?" In a broken, fallen world, it's not entirely possible. But the solution isn't throwing out the dirty "baby" of Law along with the even-dirtier "bathwater" of its abuse! Though we disagree widely and strenuously on specifics, most people believe that some things are inherently true and universally valuable, and provide a worthy framework for human freedom and flourishing. In future articles, I hope to explore that.
Cathy Ammlung is a pastor in the North American Lutheran Church and a resident of Sykesville. You can contact her at cathycarrollcountytimes@gmail.com.
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Ammlung: A second look at law and freedom - Carroll County Times
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