Daily Archives: April 15, 2017

Problem gambling ‘takes a 30bn toll on nation’s happiness’, says study – The Guardian

Posted: April 15, 2017 at 6:03 pm

About a third of a million people in the UK are now classified as problem gamblers. Photograph: Alamy

Can you put a price on misery? When it comes to problem gambling the answer, apparently, is yes.

A team of economists has calculated that if the UKs hundreds of thousands of problem gamblers were to be cured of their addictions, the boost to the nations collective happiness would be equivalent to a 30bn windfall.

The work, based on an analysis of 10,000 adult gamblers presented at last weeks Royal Economic Societys annual conference, suggests that around 0.7% of adults, about a third of a million people, are now classified as problem gamblers.

The research found that problem gamblers reported much lower levels of wellbeing. This loss in wellbeing is only partly the large financial losses that spending disproportionately on such products implies, said Ian Walker, professor of economics at Lancaster University, who led the research. One can feel bad about losing money accidentally, but one can feel a lot worse from having wasted money deliberately money that could have been spent on having fun, on the kids, or on the essentials of life.

When respondents were asked to give their happiness levels out of 10, the results were striking. Those who werent problem gamblers said, on average, a pretty happy 7.95, Walker said. Those who were said a miserable 6.25. This difference of 1.7 is huge.

Walker and his colleagues calculate that doubling income would only raise happiness by about half a point. From this, they estimate that a problem gambler would need around an extra 90,000 a year about three times the average household income to become as happy as someone who was not a problem gambler.

Previous research into gambling has tended to focus on the impact it has on other people. But no one has bothered to ask this question about the costs that the problem gamblers themselves suffer until now, Walker said. If we could eliminate problem gambling, happiness would rise by as much as it would if we were collectively financially better off by about 30bn a year. This is around 2% of GNP, a huge number on a par with the harms due to alcohol, which receive a lot of policy action. Yet spending on dealing with problem gambling is a tiny fraction of spending that deals with alcohol issues.

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Brains of gambling addicts: High stakes, high risk, and a bad bet – Science Daily

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Science Daily
Brains of gambling addicts: High stakes, high risk, and a bad bet
Science Daily
Gambling addiction is a mental disorder characterized by excessive risk-taking despite negative results. Scientific studies using functional MRI -- fMRI, a method of looking at active areas of the brain -- have previously shown that addicts have ...
Gambling addicts may have trouble adapting to risk: studyDeccan Chronicle
Gamblers have a poor ability to adapt to risky situations | Daily Mail ...Daily Mail
Problem gamblers' brains bad at assessing, adapting to risk ...CalvinAyre.com
India.com
all 5 news articles »

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UFC on FOX 24: Johnson vs. Reis odds, gambling guide – MMA Fighting

Posted: at 6:03 pm

Welcome MMA bettors, speculators, and gambling lurkers! Were back at it again for another week of comprehensive gambling analysis from your friends at MMA Fighting. This weekends fight card breaks a long drought of non-PPV UFC cards and its headlined by one of the best title fights possible, so it should be a good weekend.

For those of you who are new here (or for those who have forgotten), this aims to be an exhaustive preview of the fights and the odds, with my own personal breakdown of where you can find betting value. The number after the odds on each fighter is the probability of victory that those odds imply (so Johnson at -800 means he should win the fight 89 percent of the time). If you think he wins more often than the odds say, you should bet it because there's value in the line.

All stats come from FightMetric and all the odds are from Odds Shark. Net Value means how much money you would have made if you bet $100 on that fighter in every one of his/her fights that odds could be found for. As always, I'm trying to provide the most thorough guide I can for those who want to legally bet or those who just enjoy following along. If youre a person who chooses to gamble, only do so legally, responsibly, and at your own risk.

Now with all that out of the way, lets do the damn thing.

Breakdown

Demetrious Johnson is attempting to tie Anderson Silvas record for most consecutive UFC title defenses at 10, and standing in his way is veteran fighter Wilson Reis. If Reis wins, it would be a remarkable accomplishment for a fighter mostly viewed as a gatekeeper to the best of the best.

Johnson is one of the best fighters in the history of MMA and, at this point, he has a credible argument for being the best ever. In a macro sense, Johnson has no weaknesses at flyweight. On the feet, he employs a pressuring game plan with phenomenal footwork and elite speed and athleticism. He can work combinations to pile up points and he has sneaky power as well; but really, his striking serves to set up his clinch and grappling games.

Johnson is the best clinch fighter in MMA not named Jon Jones. His ability to control opponents and attack with knees, punches, and elbows all while constantly moving and shifting the angle of attack is something to marvel at. Henry Cejudo is an Olympic gold medalist and Mighty Mouse absolutely undressed him in the clinch in under three minutes.

As good as Johnson is in the clinch, hes only slight less accomplished as a grappler. Mighty Mouse has unrivaled talent at reactive shots and he has a diverse array of finishes for his take-down attempts. Once on top, he is ferocious with his blend of control, punishment, passing, and submissions.

Though the merit of Reis title shot has come under scrutiny (Reis has one win over a ranked opponent and he essentially got this title shot because Johnson has beaten everyone else), that should in no way undermine the talent the Brazilian brings to the table. Reis is a capable fighter with skills in every phase of the game. On the feet, hes a powerful southpaw with solid defense who works in combinations. He also has an underrated kicking game and footwork. That being said, Reis comes from a BJJ background and that remains the linchpin of his offense.

Reis is an excellent wrestler with clean entries and authoritative finishes. Hes also a dogged wrestler, willing to shoot frequently and continue working until he finishes the takedown. On top he has exceptional control and passing. He looks to punish opponents with big power strikes, opening up opportunities for submissions.

Johnsons struggles have come when hes been physically outmatched by bigger men, a la Tim Elliott and Dominick Cruz. That aint Reis. The weakest part of Johnsons game is his defensive wrestling, and Reis has the offensive chops there to make him work for it some, but realistically, Reis is just outmatched here. Aside from all the glowing praised heaped upon Mighty Mouse, he also happens to have most of the intangible advantages here; his mental toughness and will are off the charts and he may well have the best fight IQ in the history of the sport. I struggle to see Reis having even more than a modicum of success here. The pick is Johnson by fourth-round TKO and honestly, hes mathematically a fine bet here. Im not suggesting you bet the house on him by any means, but Johnson wins this fight 95 times out of 100. Given the width of the line though, maybe just add him in a small parlay bet to boost the value a smidge.

Breakdown

The next strawweight title shot is likely on the line when former title challenger Rose Namajunas takes on former Invicta atomweight champion Michelle Waterson.

Waterson is a striker by trade as the "Karate Hottie" moniker would infer but shes also a more than serviceable grappler. On the feet, Waterson has a good understanding of range and angles to go along with her diverse striking game. She fights long, using a variety of kicks and a steady jab to maintain distance, which also makes her difficult to hit.

On the mat, Waterson is a very solid grappler with extremely underrated wrestling and a controlling top game guided by good positional awareness. Watersons biggest weakness is her size. A former atomweight, Waterson is definitely small for the division, though her plus athleticism helps to close this gap against most fighters.

At only 24, Thug Rose is still developing as a fighter despite being one of the best 115 pounders in the world. Namajunas has transformed herself from a kamikaze action grappler into a more measured out fighter. She has good pop in her hands and has developed a nice jab and good straight right to throw off of it. She also has an array of kicks to keep range or attack with. Still though, Namajunas does her best work as a grappler where she is a phenomenal scrambler with excellent striking from top and a good passing game. Namajunas biggest issues appear to be mental, as she has a tendency to get overwhelmed by a relentless offensive attack, getting stuck on the receiving end instead of changing the terms of engagement.

The UFCs new ownership very clearly would prefer a Waterson victory here (WME-IMG now represent her) and I think they will actually get their wish. On the feet, I favor Namajunas size, but Watersons craft will keep her competitive and her pressuring style will bring her into the ranges at which she will be most effective. Karolina Kowalkiewicz ran roughshod over Namajunas in the clinch, and though Waterson isnt as good there, I still think she can win those exchanges. Moreover, Namajunas is a better defensive wrestler, but Waterson is actually an extremely crafty takedown artist. I think she can ground Namajunas and control from top position without getting swept or submitted. The pick is Waterson in a really fun fight and I like her for a bet at plus money.

Breakdown

Ronaldo Souza is arguably the best middleweight on the planet right now, but with Michael Bisping tying up the 185-pound belt fighting guys outside of the top of the division, hes left to take fights like these against underrated, highly-ranked middleweights. Conversely, Robert Whittaker is the dark horse of the middleweight division and a win here would be the biggest one of his career and earn him a title eliminator bout next.

Jacare is a probably the best grappler to ever crossover into MMA (though Demian Maia may argue the point). Hes a multiple time BJJ world champion and the strongest part of his game remains his takedowns, top control, and submissions. Souza is still an elite athlete despite his advancing age, able to cover distance quickly and finish takedowns with authority. Hes not a one dimensional fighter though. On the feet, Jacare pressures behind good footwork and he has power in his strikes.

Whittaker is predominantly a counterstriker. Though hes small for the division, Whittaker uses this to his advantage, darting around with light feet and quick hands. He maintains distance well, works at an excellent pace, and he has surprising power in his hands when he commits to it. Also, as the numbers indicate, Whittaker is nearly impossible to takedown, with excellent defensive wrestling backed up by his mobility and footwork.

Bobby Knuckles is about to do the UFC a favor and clean up some of the backlog of contenders awaiting Michael Bisping should he ever choose to actually face one because this fight is just a bad matchup for Souza. Jacares pressuring style plays right into the very effective stick and move countering game plan of Whittaker and Whittakers elite takedown defense mean Souza will be stuck on the feet with him. The volume, speed, and movement of Whittaker will be too much for Jacare (who I think is fading physically) and Whittaker will pile up points in route to landing a late knockout blow. Whittaker by KO in the third round and I love him for a bet.

Breakdown

Jeremy Stephens is looking to get back on track in the featherweight division after coming up short against Frankie Edgar in his last outing. He faces the up-and-coming Renato Moicano, who is looking to announce himself as a real threat in one of the UFCs hottest divisions.

Stephens is a power puncher, pure and simple. Over the years he has evolved from a hard-hitting brawler into a more refined fighter, but the general gist of his game remains the same: land big shots until the opponent drops. He accomplishes this by using sharp footwork and a pressuring style dictated by a thudding jab. Stephens biggest weakness are his low volume on the feet and his mediocre wrestling and grappling skills.

Moicano is a big, athletic featherweight with an aggressive style who pushes a high pace behind a pressuring counter game. Hes a good clinch fighter and offensive wrestler and once on top, hes dangerous striker and pass-and-sub guy. Moicanos biggest weakness is his aggression and defense, which can get him hit a fair bit.

This is a pretty close fight. Moicano looks like he might be a real talent in the division and his pressuring style and volume can win him rounds against Stephens, but also create openings for Stephens to counter him with power punches. Ultimately, this might be a little too much too soon for Moicano, but his potential for growth and his avenues to succeed make me lean towards him slightly. The pick is Moicano by decision and I like him for a bet.

Alexander Volkov (-150/60%) vs. Roy Nelson (+130/43%)

Volkov is a tall heavyweight at 6 7 and he uses that height to stick on the outside with kicks and long punches. Hes also got pretty good footwork for the heavyweight division and is a solid defender of takedowns. Nelson is a longtime UFC veteran who, at this point, is almost nothing beyond an enormous overhand right and a historically brilliant chin. Nelson also is a respected BJJ black belt, but those skills have been almost forgotten by him in favor of huge KOs.

I dont think Nelson can effectively take Volkov down, and, more to the point, Im not even sure he will try to. That means the arithmetic in this fight boils down to: does Nelson land the big right hand? Because if he doesnt, Volkov almost certainly wins on volume. Volkovs head is pretty hittable but hes proven himself fairly durable and his outside game eight-inch reach advantage (plus seven-inch height advantage) make it more likely that Nelson comes up empty here. The pick is Volkov by decision, and at these odds he might be worth a bet or a parlay inclusion.

Patrick Williams (+550/15%) vs. Tom Duquesnoy (-800/89%)

Williams is a good athlete with solid wrestling and decent top control, but hes facing the best pure prospect in all of MMA. Duquesnoy is an elite level athlete and an aggressive striker with a diverse set of weapons and a preternatural sense of timing and distance. On the floor, things get no easier, as Duquesnoy is a strong wrestler with great scrambling ability.

Duquesnoy is already a top-15 bantamweight and hes fighting a guy who hasnt competed in almost two years. Williams wrestling maybe keeps him afloat for a while, but hes bring a knife to a gun fight here. Duquesnoy knocks him out in under eight minutes. That being said, no one should ever in their life bet on a young kid making his UFC debut at damn near -800 odds.

Bobby Green (+300/25%) vs. Rashid Magomedov (-360/78%)

Green is a striking technician with good defense and solid wrestling, both offensive and defensively. His biggest problem comes from inconsistency and a tendency to showboat without backing it up with offense. Magomedov is a technical counterstriker who builds momentum as the fight goes on. He has fantastic defensive wrestling and will occasionally mix things up with surprisingly effective takedowns.

I doubt either man will be able to wrestle effectively here, and in a striking battle, Magomedov is a touch more technical. Greens inconsistency and lack of cage time recently also aids the Dagestani. Magomedov wins a lackluster decision, but the odds are far too long here and a bet on Green is justifiable from a value perspective, though I dont personally feel confident entrusting my betting money on him.

Louis Smolka (+220/31%) vs. Tim Elliott (-260/72%)

Smolka is a rangy flyweight who prefers to stick on the outside and kick opponents or engage in scramble-based grappling affairs. Elliott is a good sized flyweight with a funky, scramble based game on the mat and a pressuring style on the feet.

This fight should be ridiculously fun, but Elliott appears to have all the edges. Hes throws close to the same volume as Smolka on the feet but hes a better defensive fighter, and on the mat, Elliott should be the better scrambler to go along with having a superior offensive wrestling game. Elliott controls the tempo and exchanges, winning a fun decision. At these odds, theres a credible bet on Smolka here, but ultimately, I would pass.

Aljamain Sterling (-400/80%) vs. Augusto Mendes (+330/23%)

Sterling is one of the brighter prospects at 135 pounds who has had a rough go of it lately. Hes a former two-time NCAA D-III All-American who is best served as a grappler, but is using his striking more and more, lately to his detriment. Mendes is a former world champion BJJ black belt with solid, consistent takedowns to back up his elite ground game.

This is a really dangerous fight for Sterling. Sterling got out-grappled by Bryan Caraway, so Mendes could really put to the wood to him there, and Sterlings stand-up is still so nascent, its not clear he will have a huge advantage there despite Mendes own striking deficiencies. Still, Sterlings six-inch reach advantage plus his tendency to kick from range probably lets him eke out at least two rounds to win a tedious decision. That being said, the odds here are wildly out of whack and I highly recommend a bet on Mendes for value.

Devin Clark (-150/60%) vs. Jake Collier (+130/43%)

Clark is a former Juco national champion wrestler. Hes a phenomenal athlete with good timing on his takedowns and clean, powerful finishes. Collier was a big middleweight and now hes jumping up to 205. He uses his size and high-output kickboxing game to win blood-and-guts fights because hes not a defensive minded fighter.

Collier can wrestle and scramble well enough to make this interesting, but in the end, Clark is just a far superior athlete. Clark wins a back-and-forth decision, but if youre gonna bet on this one, Collier has the value. Id pass though since there is plenty of other action elsewhere on this card.

Anthony Smith (+270/27%) vs. Andrew Sanchez (-330/77%)

Smith is a big middleweight and hell have a sizable size and reach advantage here. Hes a striker by trade but he has terrible takedown defense, and though hes active off his back, hes not super threatening. Sanchez isnt shy about engaging in a striking battle and hes a pretty good counterpuncher. He also has a solid wrestling game to fall back on.

Smith is the bigger man but Sanchez has more tools. I expect hell be competitive on the feet and able to take Smith down with relative ease. Sanchez wins an easy decision, but these odds are far too long to put money down on it.

Zak Cummings (-450/82%) vs. Nathan Coy (+375/21%)

Coy is a former NCAA D-1 All-American wrestler with a pressuring, grinding style. Hes a serviceable striker as well with an active jab. Cummings also has a wrestling background but on the JUCO level. He likes to pressure forward and hes an adept counterpuncher with big power in his hands.

Cummings has a six-inch reach advantage here as well as being the better, more powerful striker, and probably the better submission grappler as well. Cummings defensive wrestling has also proved stalwart and I expect Coy will get stuck on the feet with Cummings, who will eventually land the knockout blow midway through the fight. Again, though, dont put your money on lower tier fights with odds this long.

Ashlee Evans-Smith (-190/66%) vs. Ketlen Vieira (+170/37%)

Evans-Smith is a big bantamweight with a wrestling background. Shes a decent top control artist but mostly she prefers a high volume kickboxing attack on the feet. Vieira is also a big bantamweight, but she has a judo background and does her best work controlling on the mat. Shes a willing striker but shes defensively porous.

Evans-Smith relies a lot on her size and athleticism and Vieira can compete there, but her tendency to get hit often is a big problem. Evans-Smith takes a decision, but pass on a bet here.

Suggested bets.

Fine bets but not suggested.

Thats all folks. We had a good week last week, ending up +210 total on our suggested bets and +215 on our possible bets. Hopefully well keep that momentum going this week.

I hope everyone enjoys the fights this weekend (especially those adventurous souls who intend to stay up for RIZIN). Good luck to those who need it, and if you've got any questions, feel free to hit me up on Twitter @JedKMeshew.

(Editor's note: All of this advice is for entertainment purposes only.)

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South Korea gambling industry has paid $54.56B to government in past 15 years – GamingTodaySlotsToday

Posted: at 6:03 pm

April 15, 2017 8:35 AM by Robert Mann

In South Korea, a report published this week by the Korea Taxpayer Association says the countrys gambling industry during the past 15 years has paid $54.56 billion (62.5 trillionSKW) to the government during that period.

Horseracing has brought in the most revenue (37.5 percent), followed by the lottery (25.4 percent) and casinos (12.3 percent).

The website casino.org notes that the taxpayer organization says tax revenue from the gambling industry more than doubled during the period, while profits increased about four times.

South Korea legalized casinos in 1967. Thats when the nations hotels were permitted for the first time to offer casino games to foreign guests. Korean citizens remain banned from gambling in the countrys casinos.

Market analysts note that developers hoped the country would alter its laws to allow South Korean nationals to engage in casino gaming. They also say Macaus resurgence, and the imminent opening up of the Japanese market, have made investors think twice about investing in South Koreas gambling industry.

An additional factor causing concern is the increased political tension between China and South Korea over the deployment of a US missile system in South Korean.

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Santa Maria business shut down for alleged illegal gambling – KEYT – KEYT

Posted: at 6:03 pm

Santa Maria business shut down in...

SANTA MARIA, Calif. - A Santa Maria business owner has been arrested and charged in an investigation into an alleged illegal gambling operation.

The Santa Maria Police Department says its Community Services Unit has been investigating the suspected gambling operation at the Sax Fun Zone computer gaming center for months.

Thursday morning Santa Maria Police officers and investigators with the California Department of Justice served a search warrant at the business along the 100 block of West Main Street.

Santa Maria Police say items seized during the search warrant included computers, illegal slot machines, gambling paraphernalia and a large amount of cash.

The owner and operator of the Sax Fun Zone is identified as Sam Grair of Santa Maria.

Police say Grair was arrested and booked into the Santa Barbara County Jail on illegal gambling charges including bookmaking and wagering and possession of an illegalgambling device.

Police say some people who were inside the Sax Fun Zone at the time the search warrant was served were also arrested on various charges including narcotics possession and outstanding warrants.

The Sax Fun Zone is now shut down to the great dismay of regular customers who came by the store Thursday night.

"Its terrible, terrible, this place kept a lot of people off the streets", says regular customer Beverly Becerra, "it was just a fun place to hang out."

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How To Tell If a Prosecutor Is Only Pretending To Be a Criminal Justice Reformer – The Peoples Vanguard of Davis (subscription)

Posted: at 6:02 pm

That is the title of an article in Slate yesterday. I immediately flashed to Yolo County DA Jeff Reisig. More on that in a moment.

Jessica Pishko writes, In the past few years, a new breed of district attorney has risen to power. In places like Chicago, Orlando, and St. Louis, prosecutors have committed to making the American criminal justice system less punitive and more humane.

She notes that elected prosecutors have sensed the change in tides and adapted their message even as theyve refused to scrap their outdated methods. These district attorneys talk about reform and perhaps make incremental changes, but they vehemently resist anything resembling a true overhaul of a broken system.

Read the article, it is fascinating. In a way it actually reminds me of the first time I met Kamala Harris. I was working for the California Progress Report and I interviewed her at a Starbucks in San Francisco as she prepared to run for Attorney General. At the time she was a DA in San Francisco and, when I interviewed her, instead of hearing a progressive liberal Democrat with ideas about social justice reform, she instead sounded like a prosecutor paying lip service to problems in the criminal justice system.

Something like that carried over to her tenure as AG, where she was quick to defend things like same sex marriage, but also quite willing to attempt to defend the conduct of the Orange Countys District Attorneys office in the Dekraai murder case, which has been one of the most egregious scandals in criminal justice in this state in the last decade.

The Yolo County DA has hung its hat on quasi-systemic reforms like the Multicultural Community Council.

There are good people on that body, and Jesse Ortiz (now County Superintendent of Education), who helped co-found it, is someone I respect. The mission of the MCCC, according to its website, is to seek fair and equal justice, facilitate understanding, ensure open communication, and promote community participation, education and diversity within the criminal justice system.

The DAs office has also founded Neighborhood Court, based on restorative justice principles. Neighborhood Court, from all accounts, has been a success in addressing low level crimes, outside of the traditional criminal justice system, using community-based solutions to swiftly address the harm caused by these offenses. Neighborhood Court utilizes restorative justice concepts which identify crime as acts that cause harm to people and communities.

While Neighborhood Court is certainly a concept we can support, the program itself is quite limited to low level, generally nuisance and victimless crimes. Back in 2013, we brought Judge David Gottlieb to speak about what is happening in Fresno County yes, that Fresno where they have had a Victim Offender Reconciliation Program (VORP) since 1982. You realize that Neighborhood Court is really a modest endeavor.

Back in 2012, Jann Murray-Garcia was one of the ones turning down an invitation to the Multicultural Community Council. She wrote in a column, I told Jonathan (Raven, the Chief Deputy DA) I was not interested, because I had accompanied too many Davis folks in Yolo County Superior Court who were inappropriately charged, investigated, overcharged, gang-labeled and unnecessarily prosecuted at great taxpayers (yours and mine) expense, and residents turmoil.

The reality is that not much has changed.

In Jessica Pishkos article, Baton Rouge DA Hillar Moore becomes the poster child of the false progressivism. He told her, I believe I am a progressive DA Im not proud that we have the highest incarceration rate in the world.

She writes, As more and more people call for criminal justice reform, Moores vaguely progressive rhetoric helps him win elections and brings him national attention. But the image of Moore as a reasonable scholar of criminology is far from accurate. In his eight-year tenure as an elected prosecutor, Moore has consistently taken positions that would increase the overcrowding of Louisianas prisons and would oppress those who can least afford it.

In my view, while Jeff Reisig has taken on Neighborhood Court and Multicultural issues, he has opposed every major criminal justice reform in the state. Every single one. That includes two go-arounds of the death penalty reform, AB 109 (realignment to reduce the state prison population), three strikes reform, Prop. 47 (reducing certain drug possession charges to misdemeanors), and Prop. 57 (increasing parole chances for felons convicted of nonviolent crimes) this last time.

Prop. 47 was the biggest public safety disaster in the last several decades in my opinion and in most law enforcement officers opinions, Jeff Reisig said last year.

Groups like the ACLU have lauded the proposition as a shift from the expensive, one-size-fits-all approach of incarceration toward smarter approaches to crime prevention, specifically including treatment for underlying issues like addiction and mental illness.

The Vanguard launched the court watch program in early 2010. This is our eighth year in the courts.

What we have found is that the Yolo DAs office has one of the most aggressive prosecutorial approaches in the state. Yolo County is a largely rural county which has long had a crime rate in the middle of that of the state. But under Mr. Reisigs office, we see a county that ranks No.4 in per capita prison incarceration rates and in the top five in per capita felony charges.

Judge Dan Maguire last spring, in a jury appreciation column, wrote, Yolo County has significantly more jury trials per capita than most California counties.

What we have found is that the Yolo County DAs office often will overcharge cases without making reasonable offers, making trials more likely which, in many cases, were unnecessary.

Jann Murray-Garcia wrote about one particular case, which we can apply to many. She writes, I believe the office was practicing what American University Law School professor Angela J. Davis, author of Arbitrary Justice: The Power of the American Prosecutor, refers to as prosecutorial bullying, coercing the innocent to plead to lesser crimes they did not commit.

While the DA touts his Multicultural Program, last year we found that there are disproportionate impacts in the criminalization of youth of color in Yolo County.

According to Kidsdata.org, a program of the Packard Foundation, in 2013 the youth arrest rate in California was 7.5 juveniles per 1000. However, in Yolo County that number is nearly 67 percent higher, at 12.5 per 1000.

In Yolo County, the felony arrest rate for African-American juveniles is at a soaring 37.6 per 1000, down from a massive 60.8 per 1000 in 2011 but still well above the state average. Moreover, Hispanics in Yolo County have remained stable at 17.2 per 1000, which has largely held steady since 2011, and is more than twice the overall state average.

Ms. Pishko concludes her article noting that prosecutors are doing what Mr. Moore is currently doing, spouting off kinder, gentler rhetoric while doling out harsher and harsher punishments.

That certainly is what is continuing to happen in Yolo County.

David M. Greenwald reporting

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How To Tell If a Prosecutor Is Only Pretending To Be a Criminal Justice Reformer - The Peoples Vanguard of Davis (subscription)

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Hell of a ride: even a PR powerhouse couldn’t get Uber on track – The Guardian

Posted: at 6:01 pm

If she could actually fix the fabric of reality ... But when you have

When Rachel Whetstone left Google two years ago to replace David Plouffe, a former Barack Obama official, as policy and communications vice-president at Uber, it seemed like a promising Silicon Valley role.

The taxi-hailing app had a reputation for aggressive and even underhand tactics, and a CEO, in Travis Kalanick, with a reputation as a gaffe-prone tech bro, but it was one of the fastest growing startups in the world, achieving a $50bn valuation (now almost $70bn) within just six years.

However Whetstone departed the company this week amid a stunning array of scandals and controversies, including allegations of sexual harassment, a video of Kalanick berating an Uber driver, a legal battle with Google over the alleged theft of driverless car technology, the revelation that Uber used secret Greyball software to deceive city regulators, and allegations that the company had another program called Hell designed to spy on its arch-rival Lyft.

For Whetstone its been a hell of a ride. Public relations veteran Ed Zitron described Whetstones job as the equivalent of having two fists permanently punching you in the head.

And thats only in the last four months.

Earlier in her tenure at Uber, Whetstone, who has a formidable reputation in both Silicon Valley and Westminster, dealt with a major class action suit over Uber drivers employment status and a dustup over autonomous vehicle permits in San Francisco, where the company refused to take its self-driving vehicles off the roads, even after they were caught running red lights.

Zitron, the founder of a PR firm specializing in tech, said that Whetstones successes and failures in managing Ubers reputation were really beside the point, because she could not change the brutal reality of the companys fundamental problems.

If she was a Time Lord, maybe. If she could actually fix the fabric of reality, maybe, he said. But when you have a video of your CEO in a car doing a live stage play of Atlas Shrugged, what are you meant to do there?

Its an open secret that Travis doesnt listen to anyone, said a senior communications advisor in the Bay Area familiar with the matter. The speculation is that its so male heavy and toxic at management levels that even someone like [Whetstone] ... is exhausted by the machismo.

Whetstones exit is just the latest in a string of several senior departures from the embattled company in recent weeks which include Ubers second in command Jeff Jones, who left the company over what he described as disagreements with leadership.

Its an open secret that Travis doesnt listen to anyone

But Whetstones job was arguably the most challenging of them all: public relations and policy for one of the most scandal-hit companies in America.

I think basically you have a Donald Trump-like situation at Uber, said crisis management specialist Jonathan Bernstein. It doesnt matter what his communicators say, ultimately its about what Travis Kalanick says. Its like the problem Sean Spicer has no matter how much he tries to spin, his boss is going to say something on Twitter he doesnt know about and he ends up looking like an idiot.

Whetstones departure this week was quickly eclipsed by yet another controversy: the revelations about its secret program known internally as Hell, which was allegedly used to spy on its main rival Lyft.

According to tech website The Information, Uber created fake Lyft customer accounts to surveil its drivers, tracking their behavior, identifying them, and figuring out which were driving for both apps. Then, tweaks in the Ubers algorithm would reportedly send more fares to drivers using both platforms.

Hell is just one of the tricks Uber allegedly used to defeat its rivals: it was previously reported that the company had engaged in concerted efforts to request and cancel thousands of Lyft rides. Uber called the allegations baseless and simply untrue and instead accused Lyft of engaging in the behavior.

Uber declined to provide the Guardian a comment about the allegations. However in a comment to the Information, a company spokesman denied that the app gave preference to drivers using both Uber and Lyft.

Robin Feldman, the director of the UC Hastings Institute for Innovation Law, said the program raises questions over whether Uber was engaging in anti-competitive behavior, but bringing an antitrust case would be very difficult.

Still, she added: Even if it is legal, at the end of the day, it may just be bad karma.

If Uber was engaged in the systematic, long-term tracking of Lyft drivers, this raises serious privacy concerns, said Jamie Lee Williams, a staff attorney for the Electronic Frontier Foundation. Information about your physical location over time is highly sensitive. This doesnt change just because you may be working.

The fallout over Hell is likely to be less consequential, however, than the high stakes court battle with Google. Ubers current director of self-driving vehicles, Anthony Levandowski, is invoking his right not to self-incriminate after his former employer, Google, accused him of stealing 14,000 secret documents about Lidar technology and taking them with him to Uber.

On 3 May, Uber will attempt to persuade a federal judge not to grant a request from Googles self-driving offshoot, Waymo, for an injunction against Ubers self-driving program. For a company that operates at a loss, and whose future is staked on eliminating the cost of taxi drivers with autonomous vehicles, the court case poses a potentially existential threat.

Its enough to make even the most seasoned PR professional want to spend some more time with their family.

Uber replaced Whetstone with an internal candidate, her deputy Jill Hazelbaker. Recruiting externally is likely to be more challenging for Uber at this time, said Silicon Valley recruiter Mark Dinan .

Candidates dont want to be perceived as working for an unethical company ... especially at the executive level, he said.

Whetstone put a some valiant spin on her departure this week. I joined Uber because I love the product, she said in a statement, and that love is as strong today as it was when I booked my very first ride six years ago.

But Whetstones declaration of love did little to diminish the impression she has fled a company with the kind of reputation that no public relations executive can rescue.

Uber has cultivated this reputation as the Death Star, added Jeremy Robinson-Leon, principal at crisis PR firm Group Gordon. Until they can really think about the root cause of the issues they are going to have a difficult time changing the narrative.

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Hell of a ride: even a PR powerhouse couldn't get Uber on track - The Guardian

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Kevin M. Ingraham: Political differences – Vallejo Times Herald

Posted: at 6:01 pm

This letter is in response to Ed Rosenbacks letter of April 13, responding to a letter of mine. Had Mr. Rosenback ended his letter with the first paragraph with the agreement to disagree, no further response would have felt necessary. However, to characterize my political views as Marxist and then go on to defend the crackpot philosophy of Any Rand is going too far.

First of all, as I am sure Mr. Rosenback is aware, I place myself more in the camp of Bernie Sanders i.e. a Democratic socialist, who believes in democracy, freedom and civil rights, but also believes there is a role for government in protecting those rights, as well as helping provide for the health and welfare of its citizens.

I would prefer our tax money goes toward providing health care, education, infrastructure etc. rather that starting and continuing unjust wars, prosecuting people for victimless crimes, spying on the populace at large, etc. As for Tolstoy, who became a Christian Anarchist in later life and didnt believe in the private ownership of property or the institution of marriage, I find this a puzzling choice for Mr. Rosenbacks philosopher of choice, given his other views.

I had mentioned in a previous letter Ayn Rands pernicious Social Darwinism ( and thats putting it lightly) as I had thought I caught a whiff of this in some of Mr. Rosenbacks previous correspondence. I myself went through a phase in, I believe junior high school, in Florida, where I also thought Rand was the cats meow. Of, course I also thought at the time that blacks were inferior and racism OK. I did spend time (too much time!) in the South. Thankfully, that was over 50 years ago and by the time I graduated from high school, all of this nonsense was a distant memory.

It is fairly common knowledge that Rand is the darling of the far right. Two strong adherents are Paul Ryan, who has indicated a wish to turn Social Security over to the Wall Street casino, (and who lately had no qualms about depriving 24 million people of health care) and Ted Cruz, about whom the less said the better. Exalting selfishness, greed and lack of empathy for other people to some kind of virtue is something I find repugnant.

One of Rands most famous quotes is from Atlas Shrugged a seemingly unending novel that I plowed through in early adolescence. To love money is to know and love the fact that money is the creation of the best power within you ... Another quote from The Virtue of Selfishness is If any civilization is to survive, it is the morality of altruism that men have to reject. And this is what we should be following? A love of money, rejecting good works that dont promise some kind of payoff? I certainly hope not. I also find it ironic that Mr. Rosenback, obviously a man of faith who refers to ... gift ... of our Maker goes to such lengths to defend Rand, an outspoken atheist who had nothing but contempt for religion.

As for Thoreau, who lived in a very different time, he didnt deny a role for government, but believed in a just government. He went to jail for refusing to pay poll taxes to support the Mexican-American War and was also against slavery and the Fugitive Slave Act, the law of the land at the time. To somehow imply that he was a philosopher largely concerned with the size of government is inaccurate.

As for Mr. Rosenbacks last paragraph, if he is to pine for the days of uninspected food and medicine, no penalties for poisoning the air and water and the good old days of the Robber Barons, hes welcome to do that. Im not going along for that kind of ride.

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I am fully content to leave this little colloquy as is and have us agree to disagree and end this tennis match if Mr. Rosenback agrees, but wont sit idly by if he continues to misunderstand my views and otherwise wishes to continue this. People must think by now that Ed and I hate each other. Not true. We both have and share a good sense of humor and both serve on a board dedicated to promoting good music in the area. I had previously even thought he was maybe apolitical. Guess I was wrong and we certainly should not discuss politics face to face.

Kevin M. Ingraham/Vallejo

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Kevin M. Ingraham: Political differences - Vallejo Times Herald

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Libertarian Party Hails Satan In a Facebook Post – MRCTV (blog)

Posted: at 6:00 pm

The Libertarian Party appears determined to remain relegated tonever reachingfive percent of the popular vote in a presidential election.

In a post on the official Libertarian Party Facebook page, the party shared a macro image about the importance of self-ownership and personal responsibility. And while they couldve cited any number of philosophers on the issue -- including the Founding Fathers -- the Libertarian Party decided to quote the Satanic Temple and the Satanic Seven Tenets, instead:

Ironically, the image included the hashtag #FREETOBELIEVE, even though 2016 Libertarian Party presidential candidate Gary Johnson called religious liberty a black hole to support his position that bakers should be required to bake cakes for gay weddings (Johnson takes his anti-religious liberty position even further and says Jews should be required to bake cakes for Nazis).

As of 8:30 p.m. ET on Thursday, the Facebook post was removed, but an archive of the post is available here.

This is far from the first time the Libertarian Party has attempted to be contrarian for the sake of promoting their principles. At the 2016 Libertarian Party presidential debate, candidates were asked whether it should be legal to sell heroin to a five-year-old. The candidate to respond "no," Austin Petersen,faced boos from the crowd.

This is also not the first time the Libertarian Party has had to deal with accusations of being associated with Satanism. A 2016 Libertarian Party candidate for the U.S. Senate from Florida, Augustus Sol Invictus, admitted to sacrificing a goat and drinking its blood.

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‘Buffy The Vampire Slayer’ Was Addicting Television With A Libertarian Streak – The Federalist

Posted: at 6:00 pm

Today is Sarah Michelle Gellars birthday. Gellar originated the role ofBuffy, the Vampire Slayer for television 20 years ago in 1997 (Kristi Swansonplayed an earlier Buffy in Joss Whedons 1992 film of the same name). During the series, Buffy dies (and is resurrected) and we see her gravestone, which reads: Best Friend. Beloved Sister. She saved the worlda lot. And Buffy did save the world a lot; but we should stop and ask: from what?

I first sawBuffy the Vampire Slayerin its second season, in 1999. I was working 70 hours a week in residential real estate in downtown Washington, D.C., and could have easily cloned myself and given my triplets lucrative full-time employment. I was an hour late to meet a lesbian couple in Dupont Circle, and as soon I entered their rented co-op I was handed a plate of the pasta they had just prepared and told to join them, because we would have to watch Buffy and then write the offer. It was a season two finale, with Buffy battling the evil alter ego of her boyfriend (to save the world). Sword play, martial arts (Gellar was a black belt in taekwondo), incredible gymnastics: I was hooked.

Buffyalways had a big lesbian and gay following. Female action heroes, anti-authoritarianism, a love that dare not speak its name between a slayer (human) and a vampire, a teen and her friends (the Scoobies) who must keep the secrets of their blossoming identities and their after-school activities from their parents and teachers; in later seasons, a major character (played by Alyson Hannigan, who went on to star in both theAmerican Piemovies and in the hit seriesHow I Met Your Mother) becomes a lesbian.If youcant findit on one cable channel or another inreruns, you can get the series fromAmazon.

ButBuffyhad wider political ramifications. Buffy protected a sunlit world of oblivious humans (in Sunnydale in sunny southern California) from a dark world of predators waiting to eat them. Predators were either the authorities in charge (a Mayor working dark magic to become a pure demon in dragon form, by a ritual that included eating the graduating senior class), or aided and abetted by authorities (Buffysbete noir, Principal Snyder).

And even when the government stepped in to manage and control the demonic threat (a military funded project 314 which captured demons and vampires, with the hope of turning them into weapons), it failed. And Buffy had to save the world, again. (In the case of the military, she was aided by a boyfriend played by actorMarc Blucasas a kind of hunky heterosexual Bradley Manning defector, who slugs his commanding officer and declares Im an anarchist.)

Meanwhile, asBuffywas becoming a cult hit, we were all in our own sunlit worldthe asset bubble created by the federal government and the Federal Reserves currency inflation to buy government debt and fuel government expansion under Clinton, Bush, and then Obama. That inflation lit a boom and bust cycle with one collapsing asset bubble after another, from the tech bubble, to the real estate bubble, to the coming devaluation of the currency and downgrading of government bonds and student loan debt.

The predators in this case also operated in the dark, with the Federal Reserve refusing transparency and both major partiesaside from Ron and Rand Paul, Justin Amash, Thomas Massie, and a few othersdiscussing tax rates and proposing gimmicky miniscule pseudo-spending cuts, but never discussing the effects of currency inflation on investment and employment. Most voters and taxpayers have been oblivious to this, just as Sunnydale residents were oblivious the vampires lurking in the night.

The writers atBuffyactually knocked government and statism often. Social climbing cheerleader and mean girlCordelia Chaseis thrown into poverty in her senior year when the IRS seizes her home and her parents business and assets. Demon-turned-human and Buffy friend Anya is shown in one flashback sparking the Russian revolution, in her role as a vengeance demon, because she wants to see maximum bloodshed.

Later, when Buffys cancer patient mom is facing a hospital that cant cure her, someone in the Buffy entourage says I hate hospitals. Ever-Dadaist Anya replies, Its like communism. And of course there was Principal Snyder, tin pot dictator of Sunnydale High (played byArmin Shimerman, who had a role as a villain in theAtlas Shruggedmovie and a recurring role as an alien in one of theStar Trekfranchises).

This isnt surprising, since Joss Whedon (who is a liberal, not a libertarian) always has libertarianish heroes in his work. Theres the crew of the shipSerenity, rebels turned smugglers in the space operaFirefly, who outwit a galactic empire that created an aerosolized drug used by the government for mind control of the population.(The source of the libertarianism in Whedons work is co-writer Tim Minear, who now has his own series on the FX channel,The Feud, about the relationship between Bette Davis and Joan Crawford).

Whedonwho produced pro-Hillary videos last year parodied by writers atThe Federalistand elsewheresays he came up with the concept of Buffy by reflecting on all the many horror movies where a monster attacks and kills a young girl, and wondering, What if the girl fought back? The feminism is obvious. But its also libertarian, in that the young girl is the ultimate underdog and individual, battling forces of domination.

Buffy spawned many imitators, most of whom have also been successful. Though based on the occult mystery novels by Charlaine Harris, the HBO seriesTrueBloodis easily a Buffy progeny: a young girl with a special power battling evil and negotiating peace and privacy for herself as well as her community. The ABC seriesOnce Upon a Timelikewise features a young woman with a magical gift who must battle evils, including authority figures like a mayor who isalso a witch.

Itsinterestingthat NBCs copy ofBuffy, the recently concluded seriesGrimm, featured a male character, who was the slayer and a homicide detective. InGrimm,the demons and vampires were replaced with creatures called wesen (Grimmfavored Germanicnomenclature and mythology), two-spirited creatures like were-wolves and were-foxes.

In the world ofGrimm, individuals were evilnot mayors or high school principals, but private people whose secret nature asanimalistic carnivores required a cop who was on occasion willing to violate the 4thAmendment and other pesky aspects of the Bill of Rights. Grimmwas a well-produced andsatisfying series, albeit one that ended slightly abruptly when the writers didnt know what else to do. Butits interesting that it fit so well into the NBC fascist culture, where private individuals are evilfromLaw and Orderin all its permutations toTo Catch a Predatorand only strong government saves us from them.

Sarah Michelle Gellaris reported to be registered as a Republican, as is her reportedly more politically active husband,Freddie Prinze Jr.One assumes that, being young Hollywooders, they are more libertarian than social conservative. But I have never heard them interviewed about it. (Emma Caufield, who played Anya for the last half of the series, publicly endorsed Ron Paul one year, mainly it seems because of his foreign policy views.)

Of Buffy, Gellar has said: I truly believe that it is one of the greatest shows of all time and it will go down in history as that. And I dont feel that that is a cocky statement. We changed the way that people looked at television.

I cant help but agree with that, even aside from the politics of the Scoobies. And the show does seem to have helped encourage an endless array of entertaining occult fantasy shows (Moonlight, Being Human, TrueBlood, Grimm). Happy Birthday, Sarah Michelle Gellar!

Photo Sarah Michelle Gellar, Seth Green, Charisma Carpenter, Alyson Hannigan, and Nicholas Brendon in Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997)

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