Category Archives: Eczema

Senior David Oliver hopes to use his biomedical engineering degree to improve the health care arena for all patients.

David Oliver can still recall the presentation at a medical conference he attended during his last year of high school.

There was a man named Larry Hester giving a talk on the innovative bionic eye, a computer-based device that was surgically implanted in his retina to help improve his sight, which he had lost 30 years before. Today, the invention is able to help many people with retinitis pigmentosa, a condition which robs people of their sight. But it meant the world to Hester, who had been in the dark for three decades.

It was the first time that Oliver considered melding his lifelong interest in becoming a physician, with the field of engineering.

It caught my attention, and I realized this is what biomedical engineering is about, he said. And I saw how it could complement medicine.

The invention piqued his interested in the field, and soon, Oliver applied to the University of Miami. He graduated with a degree in biomedical engineering. And while Oliver had never visited campus before, he said coming to the University was a great choice.

When I applied to UM, I never even took a campus tour, said Oliver, a native of Orland Park, Illinois, just southwest of Chicago. I did my research and was attracted to the program and the pre-med curriculum it offered, so I took my chances, and it was the best decision I have made.

Although he still plans to go on to medical school, through his degree, Oliver learned about things as detailed as the innerworkings of medical imaging devices and programming applications. And he even got experience working with biomedical engineering associate professor Ashutosh Agarwal on an innovative technology called organ on a chip, where small, 3-D printed chips combined with human or animal cells are helping researchers to test treatments for illnesses like diabetes and cancer.

From a young age, being a doctor was one of those things I always wanted to do, Oliver said. Getting my BME degree has prepared me well for the rigors of medical school, so I now have an idea of what it takes to excel.

He also gained experience in offering new solutions to problems in health care. For his senior design project, Oliver worked with a team of students to create a computer code that recognizes eczema in a variety of skin types.

One of the students in my group was Black, and she went to a doctor a few years ago who could not identify the eczema because the lesions are harder to visualize on darker skin, he said, adding that the group may try to turn the code into an iOS and Android app. Our code helps to get better detection and visualization.

Oliver will also spend the next year working in Agarwals Physiomimetic Microsystems Lab at the Miller School of Medicine. In the lab, he will continue his research using the chips and patient cells to investigate individualized treatments for pancreatic and prostate cancer. He also wants to work as a medical scribe and shadow other physicians in a clinical setting.

Soon after his arrival in Coral Gables, Oliver decided to get involved in Phi Delta Epsilon, the Universitys coed international medical fraternity. Last year, he served as its president, leading 130 members in events and fundraisers like the Anatomy Fashion Showwhere students paint their bodies with different biological systemsall to raise funds for the Childrens Miracle Network. The previous year, as vice president of programming, Oliver matched members with UHealth physicians for in-person and virtual shadowing opportunities. He also formed a strong study group through the fraternity, which helped him excel through the rigorous biomedical engineering curriculum.

Phi Delta Epsilon has given me great opportunities for leadership at UM, and having those experiences encouraged me to go further, he said.

For example, Oliver got involved in Student Government and served as student liaison for the College of Engineering and the School of Architecture last year. As part of that role, Oliver was able to host a fireside chat during the College of Engineerings Talis Day with Dean Pratim Biswas and Jeffrey Duerk, executive vice president for academic affairs and provost. He also gave campus tours to prospective students as an ambassador for the Presidents 100. Through those roles and others, Oliver has also gained the respect of his mentors.

David is very reliable, very driven, and always willing to learn, said Agarwal, who has also followed Olivers growth at the College of Engineering as his academic advisor. He will be a real asset to the lab this year, and Im confident he will get into a good medical school and will make a great physician one day. He is determined to create a positive impact on human health care.

At his familys church, Oliver also gained a love for music, which led him to join the Universitys Hammond Butler Gospel Choir, where he served as its accompanying pianist. And last summer, Oliver got a chance to work as a wellness program assistant at the Universitys Patti and Allan Herbert Wellness Center. He used the Bod Pod machine to take clients body fat composition to relay their metabolic rate, which gave him some patient interaction experience, but Oliver also worked with the Mini Canes camp and taught kids about health and nutrition. The experience made him realize how much he enjoys teaching, but also helped him recognize the importance of physicians as educators for their patients.

As a physician, Oliver hopes to specialize in surgery because it aligns with his interest in hands-on solutions, which he honed as an engineering student. He also got interested in orthopedic medicine after spending time with a hand and wrist surgeon in Chicago and admired how patiently she explained the details of each procedure option to her patients. By fully educating his patients, Oliver hopes he can help break down some of the systemic health care disparities that exist in minority communities today, which were highlighted during the peak of the pandemic.

I want to be a doctor that other African Americans can look up to and feel comfortable coming to, so I can relay the best health practices possible and insert my voice more to set the example when it comes to things like COVID-19 vaccines or other treatments, he said. Id also like to bridge the gap between the faith-based African American community and medicine, and in doing so, help prevent unnecessary losses of life.

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Student looks forward to making inroads in health care - University of Miami: News@theU

Chronic itchy skin is a universal symptom of most types of eczema. Itch from eczema is different than itch from a bug bite or poison ivy. Because of this, common medications used for itch, such as antihistamines, do not work well on the itch associated with eczema.

For many people, chronic itch from eczema goes way beyond just the physical. People with chronically itchy skin are more likely to experience poor sleep, and mental health issues such as depression and anxiety.

According to researchers, itch and pain have a yin-yang relationship. When pain is present, the feeling of itch subsides. Thats why scratching can relieve the feeling of itchy skin because it causes low-grade pain.

The first step to managing itchy skin is to reduce the risk of it happening in the first place. This can be done through a daily bathing and moisturizing routine and using prescription medications as prescribed. Wet wrap therapy also helps control itch. Outside of bathing, apply moisturizers that replenish the skin barrier consistently and liberally throughout the day.

Natural remedies for itch relief include soaking in a bath with oatmeal or baking soda. These can also be applied directly to the skin in the form of a paste.

While antihistamines do not stop the itch sensation, they may be recommended to help people with eczema fall asleep. Cotton gloves or cutting finger nails short can help protect the skin from night-time scratching. OTC corticosteroids can also help with mild itch.

Topical and immunosuppressant medications reduce symptoms of itch as does phototherapy. In severe cases, health care providers may prescribe mirtazapine, an antidepressant that is effective at relieving itch at night; pramoxine, a topical anesthetic; or certain oral antibiotics used for skin infections.

As much as possible, try not to excessively scratch the skin affected by an eczema flare. Too much scratching can lead to more rashes, thickened skin and infections if the surface of the skin is broken. Scratching also can trigger the itch-scratch cycle where the scratching leads to more itchiness.

Learn more about the mechanisms of itch and how to manage it in our webinar Starting From Scratch with Timothy Berger, MD.

For some adults with eczema, the intense itching can lead to a diagnosis of the skin disorder, neurodermatitis (nur-OH-dur-muh-TIE-tis), sometimes called lichen simplex chronicus (LIEken SIM-plex KRON-ik-cus).

Neurodermatitis is fueled by the itch-scratch cycle. The affected patch of skin becomes thick, leathery and even itchier the more it is rubbed or scratched because of irritated nerve endings in the skin. The affected skin may also appear darker than the skin around it and have pronounced lines. Once the itching is brought under control and the skin heals, the symptoms of neurodermatitis typically improve.

Read more about neurodermatitis.

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Itch Relief - National Eczema Association

Raelle Brown is a powerful voice for many for women of color, for women with eczema, and for anyone needing a role model with strength and self-assurance. A video producer in the Philadelphia area, Raelle uses her communication skills and her deep compassion to help others through her popular Instagram account, @wokewithinskin, as well as her blog. How does she get ready to be at her best each morning, even when dealing with a difficult skin flare-up? Here, she shares her strategies, from both health/beauty and emotional perspectives.

As Raelle sees it, planning for any contingency is key. I have two different plans when it comes to a morning ritual because of my eczema, she says. My first plan is for the worst of times when Im having a flare-up. On days when Im actively dealing with myeczema, I cant rely on being able to do everything in the morning it might be too uncomfortable to do my usual cleansing and preparation. My solution is to do as much as I comfortably can the night before, in case my skin is really irritated the next day. I dont take a shower if Im having a flare-up, because it would make my skin way too dry. Instead, I fill a bath with Epsom salts and soak for about 20 minutes. Epsom salts exfoliate the skin, and they contain magnesium, a natural moisturizer. Plus, theyre very accessible for everyone, because theyre so inexpensive, she says.

Extra moisturizing is her next essential step. After I get out of the bathtub, I like to use natural butters jojoba especially is my go-to, Raelle explains. I know a lot of people use things like Vaseline, assuming its moisturizing, but its a chemical, and its so much more soothing to go with products that arent made up of chemicals. Then I use body oil all over, a natural formula again.

Next, she adapts her beauty routine. If Im having a flare-up, the only makeup Ill put on is lipstick the cleanest type I can find, Raelle says. I dont have just one brand that I like, but I find fruit-based formulas are the best for keeping my skin soft and calm. I try never to wear foundation, because I think with eczema its important to let your skin breathe as much as possible. For sure I wouldnt wear it during a flare-up trying to cover that just makes it more uncomfortable.

Then there are what Raelle calls her maintenance mornings. If Im not having an active flare-up, I might get up and decide to take a shower, then do my moisturizer and oil, she says. Or I might decide to skip a shower entirely, and outside of moisturizing I might just let my skin chill for a day. Chilling is a really good preventative step you can take sometimes. If I have to wear a little makeup for some reason, like Im going to have my photo taken for my blog or something like that, then I will put on a little makeup. But again, natural products all the way.

Thats what Raelle does for her body and then theres what she does to prepare herself psychologically for the day. I think its so helpful to just feel community support. That makes a huge difference in what you put out to the world externally, as well as how you feel internally, she reflects. So I go on social media, and I get support, and it is just a huge help to communicate with other people who are going through what I am, in dealing with eczema. It has helped me process so many things in such a therapeutic way.

To center herself, Raelle also does breath work. Just deep breathing, being conscious of your breath, being quiet if you cant do anything else to get ready for the day, doing that is so important, she says. In fact, anything you can do to be calm is important with eczema, calm is your superpower. Not just so you can deal well with flare-ups, or prevent them. I think, especially for women of color, you have to be aware of how the outside world is going to view you. Being calm, and aware of yourself internally, really helps, because our skin color is already judged, and then you have eczema in addition to that. Instead of being seen as unattractive, you have to be an inspiration. You have to know youre beautiful! Your viewpoint is the one that matters.

As Raelle tells it, these simple actions have empowered and sustained her for years. When I was at my lowest, dealing with the external effects of eczema, I had to learn to go beyond the external, she says. I had to find other answers. Finding other people like me motivated me. Now I know how to give that support back to others, and doing that through Instagram, through my blog, through just talking to them is the most important thing I do every morning and every day.

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A Carefully Considered Morning Ritual That Can Brighten Your Day - Verve Times

Itchy skin, or pruritus, can have many causes, and most are harmless. However, itchy skin can also be a symptom of certain types of cancer or a side effect of some cancer treatments.

The sensation of itchy skin can be irritating and uncomfortable. Also, repeated scratching can lead to complications, such as open sores and wounds that are painful and increase the risk of infection.

People who experience persistent itching should contact a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

In this article, we list types of cancer that may cause itchy skin, and provide tips on managing this skin condition. We also outline some other causes of itchy skin and offer advice on when to consult a healthcare professional.

A 2018 study involving 16,925 people found that the participants with generalized skin itching, or pruritus, were more likely to also have cancer than those who did not have pruritus.

The researchers note that pruritus is most strongly associated with the following types of cancer:

The researchers also note that Black people with pruritus are more likely than white people to have skin, soft tissue, and blood cancers. By contrast, white people are at greater risk of developing liver, respiratory, gastrointestinal (GI), and gynecologic cancers.

Below, we discuss in more detail the types of cancer that may cause pruritus.

Health experts associate skin cancer more commonly with skin changes than with itchiness.

However, cancer can stimulate nerve endings in the skin, causing itching.

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is a network of organs, glands, and vessels that plays an important role in immunity. Specifically, lymphoma affects white blood cells called lymphocytes.

Itching is a common symptom of a group of lymphomas called cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Itching may be due to nerve endings reacting to chemicals that the immune system releases in response to the lymphoma.

Polycythemia vera (PV) is a type of blood condition that causes the body to produce too many red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. Experts do not know the exact cause of PV, although most agree that it stems from a genetic mutation.

Itchy skin is one of the symptoms of PV and typically occurs when the skin comes into contact with water.

This type of pruritus likely occurs because of an overproduction of immune cells that trigger the release of chemicals called histamines. The histamines then cause allergic symptoms, such as itchy skin.

Some cancers of the digestive system, such as GI stromal tumors, may cause pruritus. However, if there are no other accompanying symptoms, an alternative diagnosis is more likely.

With GI cancers, pruritus occurs due to blockage of the bile ducts connecting the liver and the small intestine. This blockage prevents the normal drainage of fluid from the blood into the intestines. These chemicals can then enter the skin, where they may trigger itching.

While certain cancer types can lead to itchy skin, cancer is not the most common cause of this symptom. However, if cancer is the underlying cause, a person will most likely experience additional symptoms.

Numerous skin conditions can result in itchy skin, such as:

Other possible causes of itchy skin include:

People may be able to manage itchy skin using home remedies, medical treatments, or a combination of the two.

Some tips for managing itchy skin at home include:

A person who experiences severe or persistent skin itching should contact a doctor.

Depending on the persons symptoms, the doctor may order tests such as:

The type of treatment a doctor recommends for skin itching will depend on the underlying cause. Possible treatment options include:

Itchy skin can occur as a side effect of certain cancer treatments, including:

A person may also develop skin itching as a side effect of medications they take alongside primary cancer treatments. These medications may include:

A person should seek guidance from a healthcare professional if they experience itching that lasts for more than 2 weeks, particularly if the itching occurs across the entire body and does not have an identifiable cause.

People should also contact a doctor if they experience any of the following symptoms in addition to itchy skin:

Itchy skin, or pruritus, can have many causes, and most cases are relatively benign or transient. However, itchy skin can also occur as a symptom of certain types of cancer or as a side effect of certain cancer treatments.

Treatment for itchy skin may include medicated creams or lotions, oral or topical steroids, or antihistamines. The type of medication a doctor prescribes will depend largely on the cause of the itching.

Anyone who experiences itching lasting more than 2 weeks should contact a doctor. This is especially important if other symptoms are present, such as skin rashes, skin sores, or jaundice.

A doctor will work to diagnose the cause of the symptoms and determine appropriate treatments.

Read more:
Can cancer cause itchy skin? Types, treatment, and other causes - Medical News Today

The death toll from two coal mine accidents last week in southern Poland has risen to 13 after another injured miner died

ByThe Associated Press

26 April 2022, 12:41

2 min read

WARSAW, Poland The death toll from two coal mine accidents last week in southern Poland has risen to 13 after another injured miner died Tuesday, a doctor said.

The miner died at the Siemianowice Slaskie hospital, which specializes in treating burns, where 20 other coal mine workers were still being treated for injuries from methane gas blasts, Dr. Przemyslaw Strzelec said.

The mans death means that seven miners and rescuers were killed by repeated blasts Wednesday and Thursday at the Pniowek mine, near the Czech border.

The search for seven others who remain missing was suspended after Thursdays blasts hurt 10 rescuers.

In the nearby Borynia-Zofiowka mine, 13 teams of rescuers are searching for four miners gone missing after a tremor and methane gas discharge on Saturday. Six miners died in that accident.

Prosecutors have opened investigations into the accidents. The mines are operated by the Jastrzebska Spolka Weglowa, JSW.

Most Polish coal mines are in the southern Silesia region and many have a high presence of methane in the rock.

Some 70% of Polands energy comes from coal, a proportion that has been sharply criticized by the European Union and environmental groups who are concerned about CO2 emissions and meeting climate change goals.

Poland has been trying to scale down its use of coal. Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki recently said Poland has stopped coal imports from Russia and its ally Belarus in response to Moscows invasion of Ukraine.

For years Poland has been reducing its dependence on Russian energy sources that was built in communist-era times before 1990, when Poland was Russias satellite.

Follow all AP news about climate change issues at https://apnews.com/hub/climate

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Death toll rises to 13 in Poland mine accidents; 11 missing - Verve Times

OverviewWhat is contact dermatitis?

Dermatitis is the medical term for skin inflammation (irritation). Contact dermatitis is an allergic or irritant reaction that causes a painful or itchy skin rash. As the name suggests, you get contact dermatitis from coming into contact with an allergen (like poison ivy) or an irritant (like a chemical).

The condition is common. We are surrounded by irritants and potential allergens. You might experience contact dermatitis more often if you have sensitive skin or other chronic skin problems like atopic dermatitis.

Irritant reactions can occur after a single exposure or after repeated exposures over time, whereas it takes multiple exposures to the same chemical to develop an allergy. People who work in certain professions have a higher risk of developing contact dermatitis. You might repeatedly encounter irritating chemicals or allergens in these professions:

The two main types of contact dermatitis are:

Allergic contact dermatitis: Your body has an allergic reaction to a substance (allergen) that it doesnt like. Common allergens include jewelry metals (like nickel), cosmetic products, fragrances and preservatives. It can take several days after exposure for an itchy, red rash to develop.

Irritant contact dermatitis: This painful rash tends to come on quickly in response to an irritating substance. Common irritants include detergents, soap, cleaners and acid.

Every time your skin comes into contact with an allergen that it doesnt like, your bodys immune system responds. White blood cells are recruited into the skin, releasing chemical mediators of inflammation. This response causes the itchy rash. The rash may appear minutes, hours or several days after exposure.

Poison ivy is a top cause of allergic contact dermatitis. Other causes include:

Irritant contact dermatitis occurs more often than allergic contact dermatitis. You develop a rash when a chemical substance irritates the skins outer layers. The rash is more painful than itchy.

Common causes of irritant contact dermatitis include:

Signs of contact dermatitis include a skin rash that is:

If youre regularly exposed to irritating chemicals or allergens at work and develop contact dermatitis, ask your employer for a chemical Safety Data Sheet. You can take this information to your healthcare provider to help determine whats causing the rash.

Clinical examination can reveal clues to the underlying diagnosis of irritant or allergic contact dermatitis. A careful history can uncover clues as to the offending agent.

With either type of contact dermatitis, you can avoid the substance for a while to see if the rash goes away. If avoidance is not possible or not sustainable, further diagnostic testing may be indicated.

For suspected cases of allergic contact dermatitis, a series of tests called patch testing can identify the underlying cause of allergic contact dermatitis.

With a patch test, you wear adhesive patches on your skin. The patches contain chemicals known to commonly trigger allergic reactions. After 48 hours, your healthcare provider checks your skin for reactions. Youll see your provider again in another 48-96 hours for one last skin check.

There isnt a test for irritant contact dermatitis. Your healthcare provider may be able to determine whats causing the rash based on the types of irritants or chemicals youre exposed to regularly.

Treatment for both types of contact dermatitis is the same. Even with treatment, it can take several weeks for the rash to go away. Treatments include:

Allergic contact dermatitis is a Type IV hypersensitivity reaction, caused by a different immunologic mechanism than hives, angioedema, or anaphylaxis. However, very rarely, patients may have immunologic dysfunction which results in multiple types of concurrent hypersensitivity reactions. Thus, it is possible that people with contact dermatitis can develop hives (urticaria) and swelling (angioedema) after coming into contact with an allergen. Hives are red, raised, itchy skin welts. Angioedema is swelling deep under the skin.

Extremely rare, allergic contact dermatitis can overlap with a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis that can swell airways and close them. If you think you are experiencing anaphylaxis, call 911. Youll need an immediate epinephrine injection to counteract this allergic response. People with known allergies can carry an EpiPen, a brand of injectable epinephrine.

Avoiding known allergens and irritants is the best way to prevent contact dermatitis. But you cant always stay away from every possible irritant. These steps can help:

If youve reacted to an allergen or irritant, you will continue to do so every time youre exposed to it again. You can prevent flare-ups by avoiding that substance.

Most people who have occupational contact dermatitis can find ways to reduce exposure so they can continue their work without breaking out in a rash.

You should call your healthcare provider if the skin rash:

If youre experiencing signs of contact dermatitis, talk to your healthcare provider. You may want to ask:

Contact dermatitis is uncomfortable and can be painful or itchy. Talk to your healthcare provider about how you can find out whats causing it, reduce your exposure and prevent reactions. You might develop contact dermatitis from working with irritants or chemicals. Ask your employer about how you can minimize rashes while remaining on the job.

Excerpt from:
Irritant & Allergic Contact Dermatitis: Symptoms ...

Around 1 in 10 children live with eczema, a condition that causes dry, itchy skin. But the condition doesnt only affect the skin it can also have an impact on a childs mental health.

According to the National Eczema Association, children and adolescents with eczema face a higher risk of:

Plus, constantly itchy skin can be stressful and distracting at school. Some children with eczema may sometimes be bullied by their classmates, which could lead to mental health problems.

If you take care of kids with eczema, read on to learn more about the ways in which the condition can affect their emotional well-being, along with tips on how you can support their mental health.

There are strong links between eczema and mental health challenges in children of all ages. According to a systematic review and meta-analysis from 2019, children and adolescents with eczema faced a significantly higher likelihood of experiencing any mental health condition compared with their peers without the condition.

The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) says that eczema can often affect the moods of babies and young children. They may be:

Some kids with eczema may also associate scratching with getting attention from a parent or caregiver, per the AAD. That, in turn, can make scratching a habit and lead to a cycle that continues to impact both their emotional well-being and their skin.

Older kids with eczema, including adolescents and teens, also have a higher risk of mental health conditions. A 2021 study, which analyzed survey data from a nationally representative sample of U.S. children up to age 17, found that twice as many kids with eczema had a mental health disorder that impacted their lives, compared to those without the condition.

Compared with other kids, the participants with eczema were also more likely to express that they:

There isnt a simple explanation for the link between eczema and mental health. Instead, it may be the result of a variety of factors, each of which can impact children in different ways.

Some kids may feel frustrated from dealing with perpetually itchy skin and missing out on other activities while at doctors appointments or treating flares.

The physical appearance of eczema patches may also make them feel like they dont fit in with other kids. They may deal with low self-confidence and isolation. Some kids with eczema may also be bullied, which could contribute to mental health problems.

In some cases, medication may impact kids mental health as well. For example, if your child is taking montelukast (Singulair) for asthma (which is more common in people with eczema), they may experience mental health side effects, like anxiety and depression.

Anxiety, along with stress, can trigger eczema flares. They put the body into fight-or-flight mode, leading to a surge of cortisol (a stress response hormone). That, in turn, can cause an inflammatory response in the skin, according to the National Eczema Association.

While theres a link between anxiety and skin flares, its unclear whether anxiety can be a root cause of eczema. Researchers think that eczema may be caused by a combination of genetics and environmental triggers, but more studies are needed.

Children with eczema may potentially face a greater risk of depression than those without the condition, but research is ongoing. This is more likely to be true among those with severe eczema.

A 2021 study on more than 11,000 children in the U.K. found that those with severe eczema had twice the likelihood of experiencing symptoms of depression. However, it did not find the risk of depression to be higher among those with moderate or mild eczema.

That research built upon a 2017 study from Korea, which included data on more than 72,000 middle and high school students. It found that students with eczema were significantly more likely to report feelings of depression, as well as suicidal ideation, planning, and attempts.

Theres no single reason why a child with eczema may be more likely to experience depression. It may have to do with the way the body communicates with the brain during an inflammatory response, according to the National Eczema Association. There is still much to learn about the connection between eczema and mental health.

Eczema symptoms can impact your childs behavior and performance at school in a variety of ways.

A 2021 study on more than 2,700 people found that children ages 3 to 10 who had eczema were more likely to have conduct problems, inattention or hyperactivity, and emotional challenges.

Sleeping issues from eczema may contribute to behavioral problems, as well. Around 30 percent of children with eczema have sleep disruptions 5 or more nights each week, per the National Eczema Association. That can lead to irritability, daytime drowsiness, and trouble paying attention.

Research from 2016, which evaluated survey data from more than 354,000 U.S. children, found that those with eczema were more likely to have attention deficit disorder (ADD) or ADHD. Kids with severe eczema also faced much higher odds of ADD and ADHD when they didnt get adequate sleep at least 4 nights a week.

Those conditions, as well as coping with red and itchy skin, can affect how well a child can regulate their emotions and behavior.

Eczema can have an emotional impact on children. In a 2020 study, researchers analyzed interview transcripts from 28 adolescents and young adults. They found that participants:

While the size of that study was too small to generalize the results to a larger population, the emotional response to eczema or any other chronic disease is unique to each individual. Eczema may have a much bigger effect on some childrens emotions than others.

With the right support, children with eczema can learn to manage the disease, as well as its impact on their emotional and mental health.

Keeping up with eczema treatments, such as medications, topical treatments, and moisturizing, can help reduce symptoms that might otherwise affect a childs behavior and feelings. Younger children may need a parent or caretaker to directly manage their treatment. As kids get older, regular reminders might be enough to keep them on track.

Parents and caregivers can also step up in a few other ways, including:

Eczema is sometimes dismissed as a disease thats easy to manage and doesnt have a huge impact on a persons life.

However, for people with the condition, it can feel like the opposite. Asking your child about their well-being and acknowledging that managing eczema can be challenging and frustrating may help them feel like someone else gets what theyre going through.

Focus on normalizing but not pointing out or avoiding conversations about flares when your child is dealing with them. Make sure they know that it isnt something to be ashamed of and talk with them about being open with their friends about their condition.

At the beginning of the school year, talk with your childs teacher about their eczema. That way, they can provide additional support in the classroom.

You may want to ask the teacher to avoid telling children with eczema not to scratch. Instead, they can encourage students to find other ways to relieve the itching, including:

You and your childs teacher should also look for signs of bullying related to the condition. Putting a stop to early teasing and bullying before it turns into a larger problem can help prevent serious mental health issues later on.

Stress whether from eczema or any other source can never be permanently prevented, but it can be managed. Teach children coping strategies for stress, such as:

If your child is showing signs of depression, anxiety, or another mental health condition, connect them with professional support. Pediatric psychologists and therapists are trained to identify mental health disorders in children and help them develop personalized tools for managing symptoms.

In some cases, medication may also be used to treat certain mental health disorders in kids.

Eczema can take a toll on children and adolescents emotionally and socially. Research shows that children with eczema may be at a higher risk of depression, anxiety, and other mental health problems. Some kids may also be bullied for their condition, leading to social withdrawal and self-esteem issues.

If you take care of a child with eczema, ask them about what theyre going through and avoid minimizing their experience. Its important that kids feel understood by those around them.

You may also need to help your child develop stress management techniques. That might mean meditating, breathing exercises, playing outside, or something else entirely. Try a few different strategies to see which works best for your child.

Finally, keep an eye out for signs of mental health conditions in your child. You may need to connect them with a mental health professional for additional support.

Remember: Eczema might only look like a skin condition, but it can have a big impact on a childs emotional well-being. Try to find strategies to address all the ways in which eczema can affect their lives.

Link:
Eczema and Mental Health in Children - Healthline

Articles

By Angela Ballard, RN

Published On: Feb 28, 2022

Last Updated On: Feb 28, 2022

Theres a lot of buzz about the importance of a healthy microbiome, and at least one study has shown that an imbalance in the gut-skin axis may be linked to eczema and other skin conditions.

But does it follow that feeding your microbiome with additional good bacteria (probiotics), prebiotics or enzymes can help prevent or improve skin problems? Heres what the science says.

Probiotics are microorganisms in the human body that serve many crucial functions for health and research suggests that people with more diverse microbiomes may be healthier overall. Probiotics come into play because they are supplements or foods containing good bacteria similar to those that naturally live in and on our bodies. Some believe that by taking probiotics you can augment your beneficial population of probiotics so they can keep doing their jobs or do them better. But there isnt great evidence to support this notion, yet especially when it comes to skin care.

Dr. Richard Gallo, PhD, distinguished professor of dermatology and chair of the department of dermatology at UC San Diego School of Medicine, said: Although there is a lot of discussion and some observations in support of [probiotics], the evidence for oral microbial therapy in eczema is not strong. The consumer needs to proceed with caution in this area. Individual responses appear to differ greatly.

Probiotics for use on top of the skin (topical) may, however, have some solid science to back them up. Gallo explained that he and his colleagues have conducted double blind, placebo controlled trials of bacterial therapy for topical application in eczema that have shown effectiveness. The evidence suggests it is helpful for the moderate to severe atopic patient. In one study, Gallo and fellow researchers used a universal strain of bacteria from healthy human skin to treat common eczema. Two-thirds of study participants reported improvements in their skin symptoms, including less itch and inflammation.

Considering probiotics? The good news is that oral probiotics are, in general, considered safe and dont usually cause side effects (beyond mild gas). They arent, however, a good idea for people who are immune-compromised, have a serious underlying medical condition, recently had surgery or are being treated for cancer; in any these situations, or before considering probiotics for a baby or young child, be sure to talk to your doctor first.

Prebiotics are the substances good bacteria use in order to grow. Prebiotics are found in the fiber we eat but dont digest (roughage). Prebiotics possible benefits are still being researched, so the jury is still out about whether its necessary to take them in extra amounts, or not.

Fortunately, prebiotics naturally occur in a lot healthy foods, so if you add more of these to your diet, you cant really go wrong:

You dont need to eat a lot prebiotics. The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics recommends only 5 grams of prebiotics per day for gut health. If you consume recommended amounts of dietary fiber, youre likely getting enough.

Enzymes are proteins that are naturally produced in our bodies and used to speed up chemical reactions. Enzymes are found in our saliva, pancreas, intestines, and stomach and used for digestion and more. Having too much or too little of a certain enzyme can cause a health problem.

Only a blood test can determine your enzyme levels but if you are generally healthy, you are probably getting enough enzymes from a nutritious, balanced diet. If you have a particular medical condition (like pancreatic cancer, large pancreatic cysts, chronic pancreatitis, Fabry disease or Krabbe disease) your healthcare provider may recommend taking enzyme supplements.

Pancreatic enzyme supplements have been studied for children with eczema related to food allergies. Results from a small study showed that significant improvement in eczema was seen after 6 weeks of pancreatic enzyme supplementation in 81% of participants. The scientists involved, however, say that more research is needed before enzymes can be recommended for eczema care. If youre wondering about enzymes and your health, ask your doctor if it might be useful to have your levels checked.

Key takeaways

The gut-skin connection is something the medical community is learning more about and we are hopeful that new, effective eczema management techniques will come out of improved understanding of the microbiome, skin, and ways to improve how the two interact.

In the meantime, while there isnt clear, definitive information to support probiotics, prebiotics or enzymes for eczema relief, we hope youll keep considering your options and talk to your healthcare providers about whether these might be worth a try in your individual situation.

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Probiotics, Prebiotics, Enzymes: What People With Eczema Need to Know - National Eczema Association

Biotech cannabinoid company, Panacea Life Sciences, Inc. (OTCQB:PLSH), expanded its skincare line with innovative CBD and CBG formulations to help combat skin issues like acne, wrinkles, and even more severe conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.

According to the company, these products, specifically the Skin Clearing Gel for acne and the Derma Soothe CBD+CBG oil for more severe conditions, capitalize on the growing CBD skincare market which is estimated to be worth $1295.7 Million by 2026 and is foreseen to garner a CAGR of about 33% from 2021 to 2026.

Panacea's skincare line is dermatologist-approved and packed with anti-inflammatory properties and free-radical-fighting antioxidants. The all-natural formulations include ingredients like targeted peptides, vitamins, green tea, aloe, Beta Hydroxy Acid, tea tree oils, and more, and of course, CBD and CBG to help address skin ailments and to protect the skin from harmful pollutants and free radical damage.

Targeting Severe Skin Conditions

Panacea has been working closely with certified dermatologist Dr. Paul Dean, partner of PL Skin Solutions based in California, to go above and beyond consumer demand by offering products made with all-natural ingredients, including hemp-derived CBD and CBG that is organically grown and manufactured in the U.S., and ensuring they are third-party tested and dermatologist approved.

"I am thrilled to be part of Panacea's superior skincare line. I have assisted in the formulation of these unique skincare products which have a blend of antioxidants and CBD and CBG ingredients. It's amazing to see how my patients have benefited significantly from the use of these products" stated Dean.

Panacea's four new CBD skincare products cover much of the overall skincare market by type, providing serums, lotions, gels, and creams, but the additional Derma Soothe CBD+CBG Skin Relief product differentiates their line by addressing more severe skin conditions like rosacea, eczema, and even psoriasis.

The relatively new baseline of products can either be used together as a four-part skin regimen or on their own. Products include a CBD Soothing Eye Therapy serum, CBD Regenerating Facial Cream, Skin Clearing CBD Gel, and a Full Body CBD Moisture Therapy lotion and the Derma Soothe CBD+CBG Skin Relief.

Photo: Courtesy of Panacea Life Sciences, Inc.

Go here to read the rest:
Panacea Launches CBD And CBG Skincare Products For Rosacea, Eczema, And Psoriasis Among Other Skin Condit - Benzinga

DelveInsights Chronic Hand Eczema Market Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast 2032 report delivers an in-depth understanding of the disease, historical and forecasted epidemiology as well as the Chronic Hand Eczema Market Size and Share in the 7MM (i.e. the United States, EU5 (Germany, Spain, Italy, France, and United Kingdom) and Japan).

The Chronic Hand Eczema market report covers emerging drugs, current treatment practices, market share of the individual therapies, current and forecasted market size from 2019 to 2032. It also evaluates the current treatment practice/algorithm, market drivers & barriers, and unmet medical needs to curate the best of the opportunities and assess the underlying potential of the market.

Chronic Hand Eczema: An Overview

Hand eczema (HE) are non-infectious, inflammatory cutaneous lesions and belong to the most common skin disorder affecting the hands. It is not a uniform or homogeneous disease and varies by differences in etiology, morphology, and severity. In a substantial number of patients, HE can develop into a chronic condition, which remains active even after avoidance of contact with potentially damaging allergens and/or irritants.

Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) has been defined as either a long-lasting, relapsing course of HE or HE unresponsive to standard treatment with emollients and topical corticosteroids for more than 3 months or the recurrence of symptoms two or more times within a year despite treatment.

As per the National Eczema Association, Hand Eczema/Hand Dermatitis is a very common condition affecting up to 10% of the population.

Chronic Hand Eczema Market Key Facts

The total prevalent population of Chronic Hand Eczema in the 7MM was 4,259,500+ in 2018 and is expected to increase during the forecast period.

Among the European 5 countries, Germany had the highest prevalent population of Chronic Hand Eczema with 480,900+ cases, followed by France and the United Kingdom, with a prevalent population of 314,600+ and 309,400+ in 2018, respectively. On the other hand, Spain had the lowest prevalent population with 229,700+ cases in 2018.

Japan had 635,500+ prevalent cases of Chronic Hand Eczema in 2018.

Assessments as per DelveInsights, among CHE subgroups, the maximum number of cases belong to irritant contact eczema, followed by Hyperkeratotic-rhagadiform hand eczema with least cases for Fingertip eczema

According to a nationwide, cross-sectional, seasonal, multicenter study in 2007-2008 by the Japanese Dermatological Association, hand eczema was reported to be the 10th most common dermatological condition with a prevalence of 3%.

Chronic Hand Eczema Therapeutics Market Assessment

As per DelveInsight assessments, the therapeutic market of Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) in seven major markets was found to be USD 1,226.71 million in 2017. The United States accounts for the largest CHE market size, in comparison to EU5 (the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, France, and Spain), and Japan. Among the 5 European countries, Germany had the highest prevalent population of Chronic Hand Eczema, followed by France, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Spain.

Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) market size is expected to increase during the study period owing to the launch of upcoming therapies in the 7MM.

Chronic Hand Eczema Market

The market outlook section of the report helps to build a detailed comprehension of the historic, current, and forecasted Chronic Hand Eczema market size by analyzing the impact of current and emerging therapies in the market. It also provides a detailed assessment of the market drivers & barriers, unmet needs, and emerging technologies.

The report gives a thorough detail of the Chronic Hand Eczema market trend for each marketed drug and late-stage pipeline therapies by evaluating their impact based on the annual cost of therapy, inclusion and exclusion criteria, mechanism of action (MoA), competition with other therapies, brand value, their impact on the market and view of the key opinion leaders.

Chronic Hand Eczema Epidemiology

The epidemiology section covers insights about the historical and current Chronic Hand Eczema patient pool and forecasted trends for every seven major countries (7MM) from 2019 to 2032. It helps to recognize the causes of current and forecasted trends by exploring numerous studies and views of key opinion leaders. The epidemiology section also provides the diagnosed patient pool and their trends along with assumptions undertaken.

Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) Epidemiology Subtype Segmentation

Chronic Hand Eczema Drugs Uptake and Pipeline Development Activities

The drugs uptake section focuses on the rate of uptake of the potential drugs recently launched in the Chronic Hand Eczema market or expected to get launched in the market during the study period. The analysis covers Chronic Hand Eczema market uptake by drugs; patient uptake by therapies; and sales of each drug.

Reports Drugs Uptake section helps in understanding the drugs with the most rapid uptake, reasons behind the maximal use of new drugs and allow the comparison of the drugs on the basis of market share and size which again will be useful in investigating factors important in market uptake and in making financial and regulatory decisions.

The report also covers the Chronic Hand Eczema Pipeline Development Activities and provides valuable insights about different therapeutic candidates in Phase II, and Phase III stages and the key companies in the market involved in developing targeted therapeutics. It also analyses the recent Development such as collaborations, acquisitions, and mergers, licensing patent details, and other information for emerging therapies.

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Chronic Hand Eczema Therapeutics Analysis

Some of the key companies in the Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) Market include

LEO Pharma

Japan Tobacco

Asana Biosciences

Basilea Pharmaceutica

Stiefel Laboratories

And many others

Chronic Hand Eczema (CHE) Therapies covered in the report include:

And many more

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Table of Content

1. Key Insights

2. Executive Summary

3. Chronic Hand Eczema Competitive Intelligence Analysis

4. Chronic Hand Eczema Market Overview at a Glance

5. Chronic Hand Eczema Disease Background and Overview

6. Chronic Hand Eczema Patient Journey

7. Chronic Hand Eczema Epidemiology and Patient Population

8. Chronic Hand Eczema Treatment Algorithm, Current Treatment, and Medical Practices

9. Chronic Hand Eczema Unmet Needs

10. Key Endpoints of Chronic Hand Eczema Treatment

11. Chronic Hand Eczema Marketed Products

12. Chronic Hand Eczema Emerging Therapies

13. Chronic Hand Eczema Seven Major Market Analysis

14. Attribute Analysis

15. Chronic Hand Eczema Market Outlook (7 major markets)

16. Chronic Hand Eczema Access and Reimbursement Overview

17. KOL Views on the Chronic Hand Eczema Market.

18. Chronic Hand Eczema Market Drivers

19. Chronic Hand Eczema Market Barriers

20. Appendix

21. DelveInsight Capabilities

22. Disclaimer

*The table of contents is not exhaustive; the final content may vary.

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Chronic Hand Eczema Market to Register Incremental Growth During the Forecast Period 2032 DelveInsight | Key Companies LEO Pharma, Japan Tobacco,...