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Daily Archives: May 17, 2022
Two agency inspectors general got salaries that busted legal limits on political employee pay – Federal News Network
Posted: May 17, 2022 at 6:47 pm
Editors Note: The NSA IG mentioned in the report and in this interview, Robert Storch, told Federal News Network that the day ofter he learned of the cost-of-living adjustments he received, he repaid them with a personal check for $17,595.13. Storch says he was not consulted on the increases, and declined to seek a waiver to keep them.
Best listening experience is on Chrome, Firefox or Safari. Subscribe to Federal Drives daily audio interviews onApple PodcastsorPodcastOne.
The inspectors general for two intelligence agencies were each overpaid by tens of thousands of dollars between 2016 and 2020. Thats according to an internal Defense Department memo a whistleblower supplied to Empower Oversight, an outside watchdog group. Theres no clear evidence anyone intentionally did anything wrong. Theres also no evidence the moneys been repaid or whether the matter has been properly investigated. Jason Foster is founder and president of Empower Oversight. He spoke with Federal News Networks Jared Serbu on theFederal Drive with Tom Teminabout what we know and dont know.
Jason Foster: The memo was provided to the DoD inspector generals office and it walks through the relevant legal authorities for inspector general pay because inspector general pay is set by statute. And inspectors general are senior officials who are subject to a pay freeze and so the memo went through and concluded and reported findings to the DoD IG that these two inspectors general at NSA and NRO had been, according to this official at DoD, overpaid the amounts of approximately $18,000 total for one of the IGs and approximately $150,000 total for the other IG. And this is over a multiple-year timeframe.
Jared Serbu: And youre fairly confident at this point that that memo is authentic, even though it was not provided to you from an official source of any kind?
Jason Foster: Yes, so we attached a copy of the memo to our FOIA requests to all the agencies that we asked about it. And in our FOIA request, we explicitly said that we had received it from an anonymous source and couldnt independently authenticate it. However, since we sent those FOIA requests we were contacted by multiple other sources, who did authenticate the memo who we know who they are, and they are in a position to know that its an authentic memo.
Jared Serbu:And I believe youve seen a response from the NSA IG that basically just indicates this was a clerical error that he knew nothing about at the time. Anything similar from NRO, so far?
Jason Foster: No, weve had no contact from NRO. And I would note just that the amount for the NRO IG, the total amount of the alleged overpayments is much higher, its much more significant than with the, in one case, it was just the NSA IG got a cost of living increase that the DoD memo says he wasnt entitled to. However, with the NRO IG, youre talking about overpayments of over $40,000 a year for several years totaling about $150,000.
Jared Serbu:Yeah, can you unpack that one, maybe a little bit more? Because that one, it looks as, for one thing it spans over more years than the NSA IG overpayments did. But also it looks in that case as though the official started at a higher salary than would have been entitled to under law and then continue to get increases year after year after that.
Jason Foster: Yeah, thats exactly correct. So we lay out the numbers from the memo in our FOIA request. And, you know, this is, again, the these are approximate and we dont have access to the underlying records. We just have the summary memo that the DoD provided to the DoD IG. And you know, according to that memo, the overpayments were about $5,000 in 2016; about $20,000 in 2017; about $38,000 in 2018; about $40,000 in 2019; and about $45,000 in 2020. I mean, this is significantly above the level at what an executive level, I think its executive level three, I think is the pay cap for a presidentially appointed inspector general.
Jared Serbu:I know you said youve not gotten any official responses from NRO yet, but is there any document in your possession or anything that youve seen that would lead you to come up with some reason why this might have happened in that case?
Jason Foster: I mean, I have a little bit of insight, again, from sources who contacted me after we sent the FOIA request as sort of what the backstory was. When this memo came over to the DoD OIG, they then referred it to the Council of Inspectors General Integrity Committee (CIGIE), which is sort of the self-policing body for inspectors general, to see if there was any potential investigation that body ought to do. I dont know whether they also informed the White House or Congress or anyone else, but its because the DoD IG is the one who referred it to the integrity committee, there were concerns about potential retaliation if, because the NSA IG is the nominee to be the new DoD IG, right? And so its the office that he would be taking over where people had, just doing what they thought was their duty, referred it for potential inquiry. And we raised questions about why the integrity committee didnt look at it, and how can this not have been elevated to responsible people in the political branches, either in Congress or the White House and sort of how, its just sort of perplexing, like, how could this happen without anybody knowing, and without it being public? You dont have accidental pay raises going to other IGs and I dont know if its because theyre national security components. And so theres just not as much transparency or what the explanation is.
Jared Serbu:Lets unpack that CIGIE piece a little bit, I think the allegation in your original whistleblower communication was not only was CIGIE aware that these overpayments had happened and didnt really do any kind of investigation, but may have also alerted the people who would have been the subjects of the investigation. Is that right?
Jason Foster: Thats correct. So the source who provided the memo to us also alleged that in CIGIE meetings, there was essentially a heads up to the other IGs and said, Hey, this is something that came in to the integrity committee, and you should double check and make sure your houses there in order, right? Basically, theres going to be scrutiny on this. So there was, like I said, essentially, a heads up to everyone to make sure that they werent in a similar position.
Jared Serbu:I want to stress I dont think theres really any hard evidence at this point that there was any impropriety on the part of CIGIE or, frankly, anyone else at this point because we just havent seen the documents yet. But does this kind of structure give you any kind of pause just in terms of how inspectors general are overseen? It is really, as you said, really just a self policing body where the inspectors general themselves are really the only oversight they have other than each of their respective agency directors, or am I missing something?
Jason Foster: Right, and Congress, right. I mean, and technically CIGIE, theres an OMB official who is part of CIGIE by statute. So thats supposed to be the line of oversight to the White House. But again, with my background and working years and years on issues around the IG community from Capitol Hill, my concern is there needs to be transparency and oversight and questions being asked from Capitol Hill about these things. I mean, this is ultimately, the structure, as you said, it is largely a self-policing structure. The integrity committee itself, the NSA IG was the vice chair of the integrity committee at the time this report came in and so had to recuse himself. My understanding is he did properly as I would expect, he recused himself from any consideration of this particular matter. But the standards are very opaque and vague as to what the integrity committee will open an investigation on and what it wont open an investigation on. And there has been a lot of dissatisfaction on Capitol Hill over the years with the integrity committees performance. It seems to be either too aggressive in some cases for some reasons and not aggressive enough in other cases. And theres no sort of coherent explanation for why they will open up an investigation on some and not open investigations on others. And my argument from the time even from when I was on Capitol Hill as a staffer dealing with CIGIE and its leadership was you need to manage this situation, when you have a problem like this, that has the potential to tarnish the reputation of the inspector general community writ large. You need to show some leadership and and make sure that its raised to the political branches to deal with, and that folks on the Hill and the folks in the White House know when theres an issue and can step in and resolve it one way or the other.
Jared Serbu:To the best of your knowledge, is anyone on the Hill actively looking into this?
Jason Foster: We published an update to our press release that included questions for the record from Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), who had asked the NSA IG about the overpayments in the course of his confirmation proceedings, because hes the nominee to be the new DoD inspector general. And so thats the only one where I know we were provided a copy of the answer that the NSA inspector general provided to Sen. Hawleys office in response to that question for the record. But I know that that nomination hasnt moved forward in the last several weeks and that there were attempts to hotline it, and to have it passed by UC and that that hasnt occurred yet.
Jared Serbu:Just one more question on transparency. Beyond transparency around policy, is what you call it opaque a second ago, what else could or should CIGIE be doing to make the whole process that they run more transparent, and as you said, increase that or maintain that level of trust that everybody needs to have in the IG community?
Jason Foster: Well, we tried to impose some of that transparency back in 2016, when I worked on the IG empowerment act, and we had, there were dissatisfaction then on both sides of the aisle about the speed with which integrity committee investigations were being completed. And we passed at that time, a reporting requirement that said that when the integrity committee has an investigation on an IG thats open for more than 180 days, that then you have to send a report up to Congress with an explanation. Well, since Ive been off the Hill and Im now in this role in an outside watchdog organization, we actually FOIAd a whole bunch of those reports. Theyre not routinely made public. The statute didnt require them to make public so if Congress doesnt post them or put them out, then nobody sees them. And when we got them, we were sort of shocked by how little information is actually in them. So theyre constantly punting on these investigations. They stay open for extremely long periods of time, and then they send these perfunctory reports up to Congress technically satisfying the statute, but really not telling you much about why its taking so long. There were some people who wanted, who had argued for actual caps with requirements that look, you got to finish this investigation within X amount of time or something, some kind of consequence occurs. But they fought that, and we sort of had this compromise of the reporting requirement. But it doesnt seem to be doing much. So I know that theres talk among good government groups on the outside across the ideological spectrum about readdressing integrity committee reforms, because nobody seems to be happy with the progress on either side.
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Two agency inspectors general got salaries that busted legal limits on political employee pay - Federal News Network
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IWA sports roundup: Soccer team wins VCC titles – The Suffolk News-Herald – Suffolk News-Herald
Posted: at 6:47 pm
By James J. Lidington
Isle of Wight Academy
The Isle of Wight Academy varsity baseball and softball teams were scheduled to open state tournament play Tuesday, May 17, as the schools varsity coed soccer team wrapped up an undefeated conference-title-winning season.
The No. 6-ranked IWA baseball squad was set to take on No. 3 Nansemond-Suffolk Academy on Tuesday in a renewal of pleasantries with their longtime rivals. The teams have not met on the baseball field since March 13, 2020, just before that season was canceled by the global COVID-19 pandemic. The Saints took that contest 16-1.
IWAs softball team was set to host Norfolk Collegiate School on Tuesday at IWA.
The IWA soccer team won both the Virginia Colonial Conference regular-season and tournament titles. The ODU side took the conference championship against Blessed Sacrament Huguenot School, 2-1, to finish the year 14-0, 12-0 in conference play.
IWAs coed golf team finished with a 23-5 record for dual matches.
Dustin Moon was 2-for-4 with a double, scored a run and drove in four as IWA topped Norfolk Christian School 11-3 Monday, May 9, in a non-conference Senior Day tilt.
The Chargers received prolific production from the graduating class: Trevor Mason was 1-for-2, scored two runs and drove in another with a triple.
Christian Biernot was 2-for-3 with a double, scored three times and drove in a pair. Jake Lineberry was 2-for-4, scoring and driving in a run each. Starting pitcher Zach Rusinak earned the win, pitching five innings and giving up only four hits and two earned runs. Rusinak walked four and struck out eight.
Seniors Mark Thompson, James Thompson, Dustin Moon, Jacob Chapman, Kody Kosiorek and Trent Holland also were honored before Mondays game.
The 19-1 Chargers are vying for their first Virginia Independent Schools Athletic Association Tournament win since May 13, 2019, when they defeated Fredericksburg Christian, 7-4.
IWA has a 2-1 mark against common opponents this season with the Saints (14-6); NSA was a perfect 3-0 against those opponents: Hampton Roads Academy, Walsingham Academy and Norfolk Christian.
The winner of Tuesdays VISAA Division II contest will play in the semifinal round Friday, May 20, at 11:30 a.m. or 2 p.m. at Shepherd Stadium in Colonial Heights. The state champion will be decided there Saturday, May 21, at 5 p.m.
The Isle of Wight softball team finished its regular season with a 15-4 trouncing of Southampton Academy on May 9.
Beyond IWAs opener with Peninsula Catholic High School, VISAA Division II Softball Tournament semifinals will be Thursday, May 19, at the Dinwiddie Sports Complex in Sutherland. The championship will be decided Friday, May 20, with a rain date of Saturday, May 21.
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IWA sports roundup: Soccer team wins VCC titles - The Suffolk News-Herald - Suffolk News-Herald
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Dragos CEO Robert M. Lee to Address Global Audience on Criticality of Industrial Cybersecurity at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos,…
Posted: at 6:47 pm
HANOVER, Md.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dragos, Inc.:
SUMMARY: Dragos, Inc., the global leader in cybersecurity for industrial controls systems (ICS)/operational technology (OT) environments, today announced CEO and co-founder Robert M. Lee has been invited to speak at the World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting in Davos Switzerland, during the Global Cybersecurity Outlook session on May 23.
DETAILS: Global Cybersecurity Outlook: The World Economic Forum documents the rise in cyberattacks globally in 2021 with evidence of a continued uptick in 2022. In this fast-changing landscape it is vital for leaders to take a strategic approach to cyber risks. How can leaders better prepare for future cyber shocks? What individual and collective actions will foster a more secure and resilient digital ecosystem?
WHEN: Monday 23 May, 14:30-15:15 CEST
WHERE: Davos-Klosters, Switzerland
LOCATION: Congress Centre, Aspen 2, WEF Annual Meeting
BACKGROUND: Dragos is part of the WEF Global Innovators community. WEF had previously selected Dragos as a 2020 Technology Pioneer, an annual distinction that recognizes the 100 most innovative early to growth-stage companies from across the globe that are poised to have a significant impact on business and society. Dragos is the first and only industrial cybersecurity company to receive this recognition.
Lee is an active contributor to the World Economic Forum. He is a member of the WEF Cybersecurity Leadership Community and the WEF Subcommittee on Cyber Resilience for the Oil and Gas and Electricity Communities. Lee contributed to the WEF white paper for Cyber Resilience in the Oil and Gas Industry, Advancing Supply Chain Security in Oil and Gas: An Industry Analysis, and published the WEF article, Cybersecurity has much to learn from industrial safety planning.
ABOUT LEE: Robert M. Lee is a recognized pioneer in the industrial cybersecurity, threat intelligence, and incident response community. He gained his start in cybersecurity as a U.S. Air Force Cyber Warfare Operations Officer tasked to the National Security Agency (NSA). There he established the first-of-its-kind ICS/SCADA cyber threat intelligence and intrusion analysis mission for the NSA to identify and analyze national threats to industrial infrastructure. Following his role at the NSA, Lee built the cybersecurity communitys first class for identifying and responding to threats targeted at ICS at the SANS Institute, the worlds largest company that specializes in information security and cybersecurity training.
Lee is routinely sought after for his advice and input into industrial threat detection and response. He has presented at major security conferences such as SANS, BlackHat, DefCon, and RSA, and has testified to the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations; and the U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. As a non-resident national security fellow at New America, Robert worked to inform policy related to critical infrastructure cyber security. He is regularly asked by various governments to brief national level leaders.
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Dragos CEO Robert M. Lee to Address Global Audience on Criticality of Industrial Cybersecurity at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos,...
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Other Notable Health Studies & Research From May 11, 2022 – Study Finds
Posted: at 6:46 pm
Worlds 1st Focused Ultrasound Cancer Immunotherapy Center LaunchedUVA Health and the Charlottesville-based Focused Ultrasound Center today announced the launch of theFocused Ultrasound Cancer Immunotherapy Center, the worlds first center dedicated specifically to advancing a focused ultrasound and cancer immunotherapy treatment approach that could revolutionize 21st-century cancer care.
A Study by the Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology Investigates Mercury Contamination in Freshwater Lakes in KoreaDuring the 1950s and 1960s, Minamata Bay in Japan was the site of widespread mercury poisoning caused by the consumption of fish containing methylmercurya toxic form of mercury that is synthesized when bacteria react with mercury released in water.
Researchers identify possible new target to treat newborns suffering from lack of oxygen or blood flow in the brainThe condition, known as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), can result in severe brain damage, which is why researchers at theCase Western Reserve University School of Medicineand UH Rainbow Babies & Childrens Hospital (UH Rainbow) are studying the condition to evaluate how HIE is treated and develop new, more effective options.
Should You Give Your Child Opioids for Post-Operative Pain Management?Routine head and neck procedures, such as removal of tonsils and adenoids and the placement of ear tubes, may cause moderate to severe pain in pediatric patients.
Two birds with one stone: a refined bioinformatic analysis can estimate gene copy-number variations from epigenetic dataA team led by Dr. Manel Esteller, Director of the Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, has improved the computational identification of potentially druggable gene amplifications in tumors, from epigenetic data.
Some Shunts Used After Epilepsy Surgery May Risk Chronic HeadachesSurgeons who observe persistent fluid buildup after disconnecting epileptic and healthy brain areas should think twice before installing low-pressure nonprogrammable drainage shunts, according to a study coauthored by Rutgers pediatric and epilepsy neurosurgeonYasunori Nagahamathat found chronic headaches could result from these procedures.
Re-defining the selection of surgical procedure in sufferers with tuberous sclerosis complicatedBy illustrating a number of instances of tuberous sclerosis in sufferers whove undergone surgical resection with seizure-free outcomes, researchers have recognized components that decide choice of sufferers for profitable surgical procedure.
Scientists study links between obesity, age and body chemistryA team of Clemson University scientists is making inroads in understanding the relationship between certain enzymes that are normally produced in the body and their role in regulating obesity and controlling liver diseases.
Clemson scientists discover new tools to fight potentially deadly protozoa that has pregnant women avoiding cat litter boxesNow, a group of researchers from Clemson University have discovered a promising therapy for those who suffer from toxoplasmosis, a disease caused by the microscopic protozoa Toxoplasma gondii.
Rising income inequality linked to Americans declining healthRising levels of income inequality in the United States may be one reason that the health of Americans has been declining in recent decades, new research suggests.
New research to understand how the brain handles optical illusions and makes predictionsNew research projects are underway at the Allen Institute to address these questions through OpenScope, the shared neuroscience observatory that allows scientists around the world to propose and direct experiments conducted on one of the Institutes high-throughput experimental platforms.
Robotic therapy: A new effective treatment for chronic stroke rehabilitationA study led by Dr. Takashi Takebayashi and published in the journal Stroke suggests continuing therapy for chronic stroke patients is still beneficial while suggesting a radical alternative.
Children with history of maltreatment could undergo an early maturation of the immune systemThe acute psychosocial stress states stimulate the secretion of an antibody type protein which is decisive in the first immune defence against infection, but only after puberty.
Toxoplasmosis: propagation of parasite in host cell stoppedA new method blocks the protein regulation of the parasite Toxoplasma gondii and causes it to die off inside the host cell.
Research shows the role empathy may play in musicCan people who understand the emotions of others better interpret emotions conveyed through music? A new study by an international team of researchers suggests the abilities are linked.
Effects of stress on adolescent brains triple networkA new studyinBiological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, published by Elsevier, has used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine the effects of acute stress and polyvicitimization, or repeated traumas, on three brain networks in adolescents.
Reform to Mental Health Act must prompt change in support for familiesFamily members of people with severe mental health challenges need greater support to navigate the UKs care system following changes announced in yesterdays Queens Speech, say the authors of a new study published in theBritish Journal of Social Work.
New knowledge about airborne virus particles could help hospitalsMeasurements taken by researchers at Lund University in Sweden of airborne virus in hospitals provide new knowledge about how best to adapt healthcare to reduce the risk of spread of infection.
Guidance developed for rare dancing eyes syndromeExperts from Evelina London Childrens Hospital developed the guidance in collaboration with a worldwide panel of experts and families of children with the condition.
Genetic study identifies migraine causes and promising therapeutic targetsQUT genetic researchers have found blood proteins that cause migraine and have a shared link with Alzheimers disease that could potentially be prevented by repurposing existing therapeutics.
How do genomes evolve between species? The key role of 3D structure in male germ cellsA study led by scientists at the UAB and University of Kent uncovers how the genome three-dimensional structure of male germ cells determines how genomes evolve over time.
Novel Supramolecular CRISPRCas9 Carrier Enables More Efficient Genome EditingRecently, a research team from Kumamoto University, Japan, have constructed a highly flexible CRISPR-Cas9 carrier using aminated polyrotaxane (PRX) that can not only bind with the unusual structure of Cas9 and carry it into cells, but can also protect it from intracellular degradation by endosomes.
Obesity, diabetes and high blood pressure increase mortality from COVID-19 especially among young and middle-aged peopleObesity, impaired blood glucose metabolism, and high blood pressure increase the risk of dying from COVID-19 in young and middle-aged people to a level mostly observed in people of advanced age.
Are most ORR electrocatalysts promising nanocatalytic medicines for tumor therapy?The current searches for medical catalysts mainly rely on trial-and-error protocols, due to the lack of theoretical guidance.
The combination makes the difference: New therapeutic approach against breast cancerResearchers at the University of Basel have now discovered an approach that involves a toxic combination with a second target gene in order to kill the abnormal cells.
Glatiramer acetate compatible with breastfeedingA study conducted by the neurology department of Ruhr-Universitt Bochum (RUB) at St. Josef Hospital on the drug glatiramer acetate can relieve mothers of this concern during the breastfeeding period.
A*STAR, NHCS, NUS And Novo Nordisk To Collaborate On Cardiovascular Disease ResearchThe Agency for Science, Technology and Researchs (A*STAR) Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS) and Bioinformatics Institute (BII), as well as the National Heart Centre Singapore (NHCS), National University of Singapore (NUS), and pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk have signed an agreement to study the mechanisms underlying cardiovascular disease progressionespecially the condition called heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
Taking ownership of your healthA study published this month inAge and Ageing by The Japan Collaborate Cohort (JACC) Study group at Osaka University assessed the impact of modifying lifestyle behaviors on life expectancy from middle age onwards.
Experimental evolution illustrates gene bypass process for mitosisResearchers from Nagoya University demonstrated gene bypass events for mitosis using evolutionary repair experiments.
Temporomandibular Disorder-Induced Pain Likely to Worsen in Late Menopause TransitionNew study evaluates the influence of menopause symptoms on the intensity of temporomandibular disorder-induced pain throughout the full menopause transition.
Breathtaking solution for a breathless problemA drop in oxygen levels, even when temporary, can be critical to brain cells. This explains why the brain is equipped with oxygen sensors. Researchers from Japan and the United States report finding a new oxygen sensor in the mouse brain.
How calming our spinal cords could provide relief from muscle spasmsAn Edith Cowan University (ECU) studyinvestigating motoneurons in the spine has revealed two methods can make our spinal cords less excitable and could potentially be usedto treat muscle spasms.
Analysis Finds Government Websites Downplay PFAS Health RisksState and federal public health agencies often understate the scientific evidence surrounding the toxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in their public communications, according toan analysispublished today in the journalEnvironmental Health.
Multiple diagnoses are the norm with mental illness; new genetic study explains whyThe study, published this weekin the journalNature Genetics, found that while there is no gene or set of genes underlying risk for all of them, subsets of disordersincluding bipolar disorder and schizophrenia; anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder; and major depression and anxietydo share a common genetic architecture.
Drinkers sex plus brewing method may be key to coffees link to raised cholesterolThe sex of the drinker as well as the brewing method may be key to coffees link with raised cholesterol, a known risk factor for heart disease, suggests research published in the open access journalOpen Heart.
Artificial cell membrane channels composed of DNA can be opened and locked with a keyIn new research, Arizona State University professorHao Yan, along with ASU colleagues and international collaborators from University College London describe the design and construction of artificial membrane channels, engineered using short segments of DNA.
Single cell RNA sequencing uncovers new mechanisms of heart diseaseResearchers at the Hubrecht Institute have now successfully applied a new revolutionary technology (scRNA-seq) to uncover underlying disease mechanisms, including specifically those causing the swelling.
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Other Notable Health Studies & Research From May 11, 2022 - Study Finds
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‘Youth transplants’ really can slow the ageing process – The Telegraph
Posted: at 6:46 pm
The Stanford team infused fluid from 10-week-old mice into the brains of 18-month-old mice over seven days, and found that older mice were better at remembering to associate a small electric shock with a noise and flashing light.
Closer examination showed the fluid had woken up processes which regenerate neurons and myelin the fatty material that protects nerve cells within the hippocampus, the memory centre of the brain.
Crucially, scientists think they know which part of the fluid is primarily driving the effect: a protein called serum response factor (SRF) which decreases in older mice.
When they used a growth factor called Fgf17 to boost levels of SRF, the older mice showed the same improvements seen with the youthful infusions, suggesting that Fgf17 could be used as a treatment to rejuvenate ageing brains.
Dr Tony Wyss-Coray, of Stanfords School of Medicine in California, said the research showed that the ageing process is malleable and that improving the environment in which neurons live may be a better approach than targeting the cells themselves.
And its not just in the brain where the regenerating properties of youth are showing promise. The effect appears to work from head to tail.
Earlier this month, The Quadram Institute in Norwich showed that transplanting faecal microbes from young mice into old mice reversed hallmarks of ageing in the gut, eyes and brain.
In contrast, when microbes from aged mice were transplanted into young mice, it induced inflammation in the brain, depleting a key protein required for normal eyesight.
The team is now working to understand how long these positive effects last and how they are able to impact organs far away from the gut.
Dr Aimee Parker, The Quadram Institutes lead author of the study, said: We were excited to find that by changing the gut microbiota of elderly individuals, we could rescue indicators of age-associated decline commonly seen in degenerative conditions of the eye and brain.
Although the latest studies have been done on mice, the breakthroughs signal an important shift in the field of ageing, which could soon revolutionise therapies.
Experiments are even showing that young blood itself can reverse the ageing process, perhaps even curing Alzheimers disease.
Historically, cultures have revered the blood of the young. It was even rumoured that Kim Jong-il, the former North Korean dictator, injected himself with blood from healthy young virgins to slow the ageing process.
The first hint that young blood may be rejuvenating came in 2005 when Stanford carried out a grisly experiment stitching old and young mice together so that they shared a circulatory system.
After a month, the scientists discovered that the liver and muscles of the older mouse had begun to regenerate.
In 2014, Harvard University discovered that young blood also recharges the brain, triggering the formation of new blood vessels and improving memory and learning in mice.
The team even identified a youth protein which is responsible for keeping the brain and muscles young and strong.
The protein, known as GDF11, is present in the bloodstream in large quantities when we are young but peters out as we age.
Raising levels of the GDF11 protein in mice has been shown to improve the function of every organ in the body, including the heart.
However, the field is not without controversy. In 2019, a US start-up called Ambrosia that was offering teenage blood plasma to Silicon Valley billionaires for $8,000 a litre was forced to shut down after the FDA warned against the procedure.
In 2017, Ambrosia began a clinical trial designed to find out what happens when the veins of adults are filled with blood from younger people, but never published the results.
There are still hopes that one day such procedures will be used in humans.
In 2019, Wyss-Corays biotech company Alkahest reported the results from a small six-month trial that saw 40 patients with Alzheimers disease infused with a special human plasma blend, containing more of the proteins which vanish with age.
It appeared to halt their expected mental decline. The company also has similar trials under way for Parkinsons disease, age-related macular degeneration, inflammatory disease and end-stage renal disease.
The Harvard spin-off company Elevian is also working on producing enough GDF11 to begin human trials that explore whether it can help people recover after strokes.
Our research suggests that by targeting fundamental and common underlying mechanisms of ageing as opposed to a specific disease, it may be possible to treat and prevent multiple age-related diseases, said Dr Mark Allen, Elevian CEO and co-founder.
It may only be a few years before youth transplants finally move from the pages of gothic horror novels into the clinic. Whether patients will feel squeamish about such vampire procedures remains to be seen.
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Miriam Lord: Strange case of the mayor and the maternity hospital – The Irish Times
Posted: at 6:45 pm
Besides being former lord mayors of Dublin, what do former taoiseach Bertie Ahern, former Green Party leader John Gormley, Sen D Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus, Vincent Ballyfermot Jackson, Carmencita Hederman, Emer Costello, Sen Haughey, Hazel Chu and dozens more have in common?
It was another former lord mayor of Dublin, Fianna Fils Paul McAuliffe, who supplied the answer on Thursday evening as a Dil debate on the proposed new National Maternity Hospital (NMH) was drawing to a close.
The answer is that all of the above have been governors of the Holles Street hospital. And Alison Gilliland, the current Lord Mayor, is now a member of the board.
McAuliffe dropped this mini-bombshell while addressing public concerns over the Government leasing the land on which the new hospital is to be built rather than owning it outright. Having read all the documents, he said, as a layman, he couldnt find any mechanism which would allow the landlord or management of St Vincents Hospital Group (SVHG) to interfere in the running of the clinically independent maternity hospital.
And then, as he was on the subject of ownership and governance, he decided to come clean with Minister for Health Stephen Donnelly.
Now Minister, in all the times I have talked to you about this, I have never mentioned it, but you might be surprised to hear that I am a former governor of the National Maternity Hospital.
What? Who knew?
When I was elected lord mayor, I was made a governor, Paul revealed, adding that it certainly came as a surprise to him at the time. Not only that, but when the chairman of Holles Street, aka the archbishop of Dublin, couldnt attend, I had the responsibility of chairing the meetings.
While there is a lot of talk about the current hospital building being outdated, McAuliffe used his own experience to point out that the governance model is completely outdated too, but this hasnt prevented all legally permissible services from being carried out in the NMH.
The archbishop of Dublin has never attended the board meetings and when the first notice and meeting pack arrived in the Mansion House for new incumbent Paul McAuliffe, he quickly wrote back and said he would not be attending any of them.
When I was made Lord Mayor I think I was chair of about 20 different companies and I wrote to all of them and said Look, I think its very bad governance nowadays for somebody to be put on your board that you didnt choose and then for them to be replaced every 12 months. McAuliffe thinks the Holles Street appointment dates back to the National Maternity Hospital Act in the 1930s, when Alfie Byrne was lord mayor for all but one year of that decade and was put on all sorts of boards.
My view was that corporate governance is totally different to what it was years ago and I wasnt comfortable being made legally responsible for a company that I really knew nothing about. It used to be an honorary thing, but these days company law is, rightly, very strict so now you have to register board membership and declare to Sipo and all the rest.
William Herberts ears must have been burning this week because everyone was talking about him after Stephen Donnelly casually dropped his name on Wednesday morning in the middle of the health committees meeting on the NMH.
The ownership of the land is not linked to the appointment of directors, the Minister for Health explained to members, giving the example of the current set-up. The owner of the land under Holles Street is the Earl of Pembroke, whoever that is, and he has no influence.
That would be William Alexander Sidney Herbert, the stinking rich 18th Earl of Pembroke, who owns a 14,000-acre estate in Wiltshire and a magnificent stately home (used to film interior scenes in the Netflix hits Bridgerton and The Crown) along with the freehold of the National Maternity Hospital and many other properties around the Merrion Square area.
The rents paid by the State to British aristocratic landlords in this ridiculous throwback to our colonial past isnt exactly onerous. Figures released back in 2011 for our ground rent obligations included 257.76 for Iveagh House, 220 for the Four Courts and 7.33 for Dublin Castle.
But still, every little counts.
The proposed 10-a-year long-lease rental agreement between the State and St Vincents Hospital looks cheap in comparison. However, the Government continues to come under pressure from the Opposition to convince St Vincents to either gift or sell the land to the State instead of the lease option. Sinn Fin is keeping the political drama going by bringing forward a motion next week on securing full public ownership of the site and building.
Acquiring freehold ownership of public buildings has always been complicated. Just over 300 years ago, in 1715, property developer Joshua Dawson sold his Dawson Street residence with freehold to Dublin Corporation for 3,500, in addition to an annual rent of 40 shillings.
In order to secure their Mansion House, the Corpo also agreed to provide a very expensive loaf of double refined sugar weighing six pounds at Christmas along with two fat male hens.
In return, Joshua Dawson agreed to build on an extra room which could be used for civic receptions, and which is still used for this purpose today.
Two fat male hens? Maybe the Government could send a pair over to the SVHG to seal the deal, if its still clinically appropriate.
But who?
Aodhn Rordin and comedian Gary Cookes Football Walking Tours of Dublin started up almost two years ago and ticked along quietly during the pandemic. From the beginning, their unique take on the history of football (not the done thing to say soccer) in the capital picked up great reviews from the thoughtful aficionados who signed up for trips.
Labour TD Rordin may spend his working week talking away in Leinster House and his Saturdays pounding constituency pavements in Dublin Bay North, but on Sunday he likes to relax and unwind by pounding more streets in Dublin while talking for up to two hours at a time to total strangers.
Now that all restrictions have been lifted, the football-loving duo are ramping up their tour schedule and increasing the numbers allowed on each outing (25 max).
Rordin and Cookes original tour meandered around the northside of the city, beginning in the shadow of Croke Park in Ballybough, stopping at locations of note in Irish soccer history and usually ending up at Dalymount Park by way of Tolka Park and Bertie Aherns Drumcondra. They talk history and politics along the way but strictly of the sporting variety. The yarns are great.
Cooke, of Aprs Match fame, is renowned for his impersonations of legends such as Johnny Giles and Liam Brady and some lad called Eamon Dunphy, and he peppers his contributions with bursts of shining insight from the great men.
They muse on the troubled history of the game and its perceived Irishness when viewed against the unsullied GAA. They probe the sometimes difficult relationship with official Ireland. There is a stop outside the Archbishops Palace in Drumcondra to remember the time John Charles McQuaid attempted to have an international match against Yugoslavia banned.
And they wonder if the reason why Ireland played Poland so many times back in the 1970s and 1980s was really because certain high-ranking FAI officials were carrying on romantic liaisons with Polish women.
Now, out from under the shade of Covid, the two tour guides have been signed up internationally. Or at least, they have been lured across to the dark, sorry, south side.
We are setting off next Sunday [May 22nd] from the Little Museum of Dublin on St Stephens Green and exploring the great football connections on the south side of the city. Did you know that 38 senior internationals came from Ringsend? says Aodhn, who is rather nerdy about soccer and collects jerseys and programmes which he likes to produce during tours. We hope to keep going most Sundays for the rest of the summer.
Booking details are on the Little Museum of Dublins website. Meanwhile, the lads havent abandoned their northside gig entirely. Prospective punters can email FootballWalkingTour@gmail.com for information.
Former tnaiste and leader of the Progressive Democrats Mary Harney made a rare visit to Leinster House on Thursday when she appeared before the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) hearing into financial governance issues at the University of Limerick in 2020. She was there as chancellor and chair of the college governing board.
In response to questions, she said it is an unpaid role and she does not claim expenses for it.
Sinn Fins Matt Carthy asked the esteemed witness about the number of boards and committees on which she sits.
Mary, who retired from the Dil and national politics in 2011, did a quick tot. Well, Im on the board of four private companies and I do other consulting as well.
The meeting was robust in parts, with Harney and Independent TD Verona Murphy getting involved in a short spat over the chancellors role as a public interest director with KPMG.
Harney held her ground, as she did throughout the session. The politicians were impressed. Labours Sen Sherlock, while not sharing her ideology, praised her for always being honourable, honest and straightforward.
The chairman, Sinn Fins Brian Stanley, noted as he was wrapping up that it was the first time Mary Harney had been before a committee in his time. She earlier told TDs her last visit was for the banking inquiry in 2015.
I noticed as people came in, I would say the majority of them werent here when I was a deputy and Im not gone that long.
I wasnt one, said Stanley.
Im just telling you about the recycling of deputies, just to maybe warn you all, she replied.
His colleague Matt Carthy chimed in gallantly, or maybe not: Maybe well all be as successful afterwards as you were.
I think, deputy Carthy, youre very successful, she told him.
Youve been through all the battles over the nineties and the noughties, cooed Stanley.
I sure have, smiled the witness. I thought I learned how to watch my back, but its a constant . . . I describe myself, chairman, as a recovering politician.
Well settle on that, said Brian.
Afterwards, some long-serving Oireachtas officials discussed Mary Harneys performance. Usually a figurehead-type like a chancellor just reads the opening statement and lets the permanent staff answer the questions. But she controlled it all. It was a masterclass in how to handle a committee meeting. Id forgotten how good she was, said one.
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The Rock announces all XFL games will broadcast on ABC, ESPN, Disney+, and FX in 2023 – Sportsnaut
Posted: at 6:45 pm
Kirby Lee-USA TODAY Sports
Since the competition is so captivating, fans can commonly be heard wishing for daily battles on the gridiron. While its not realistic for players to play every other day as we see in other professional sports competitions, theres always the possibility for another league to pop up, like the XFL.
One alternative method to pull in more of the general football audience is by playing games in the spring and summer during the slow portion of the NFL offseason as it is now. Weve seen this take place with the revival of the USFL as of late.
But the USFL arent the only ones who have tried, and theyre not the only ones who will continue to keep trying to tap into the NFL fanbase around the globe.
Even though the USFL may have beaten the XFL to the punch by resuming play sooner, its not like the latter has lacked any proper planning at any step of the way.
Led by actor, wrestler, and former University of Miami football player Dwayne Johnson (The Rock), the XFL will return in February of 2023. Hes joined by longtime business partner Dany Garcia along with Gerry Cardinales RedBird Capital to provide funding for the new venture.
Weve already gotten a glimpse at team names and head coaches who have signed contracts to lead their respective squads, starting in 2023.
As we get closer to the highly anticipated return of the XFL, more details are beginning to emerge.
While the return of the XFL has been in the works for some time now, we only recently discovered how they plan to put the league in front of a massive audience.
According to The Rock, the XFL will be able to be viewed on ABC, ESPN, Disney+, and FX in 2023.
This is a definitive moment for the XFL and the beginning of an incredible, long-term partnership for the league, building on my longstanding, very successful legacy relationship Ive had with Disney throughout my career. Were excited to be working with global visionaries that are aligned with the XFLs values, are true team players and share our ambitious goals to grow the XFL as a global sports and entertainment business. Through the combined power of Disney and the XFL, together we will create a new powerhouse on the sports calendar and bring a dynamic game of football to fans everywhere. Time to ball out.
This multi-year agreement ensures every XFL regular season and playoff game will be televised once they open up play again on Saturday, Feb. 18, 2023.
As fans continue to seek more ways to soak up as much football content as possible, the XFL provides yet another intriguing avenue, but the only bad part is that we have to wait until the week after Super Bowl 2023 to see what its all about.
Related: XFL reportedly trying to counteract USFLs progress by pitching better pay and schedule to player agents
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Jarry Had All the Guts and Almost the Glory in Game 7 – Pittsburgh Hockey Now
Posted: at 6:45 pm
We scribe types have a thing we call a non-answer answer that we sometimes get in response to a question. Pittsburgh Penguins goaltender Tristan Jarry gave a doozy of an example late Sunday night.
Jarry was asked about playing on an injured right foot after the Penguins tough, season-ending 4-3 loss in overtime against Rangers in New York in Game 7 of the teams first-round playoff series.
After all, he had been out since April 14 with what is suspected to be a broken bone in that foot.
Heres the telling non-answer answer: After a pause, Jarry said, Uh I was able to play.
Its easy to extrapolate that Jarry was far from 100 percent and would not have been deemed ready to play under many other circumstances.
And that the guy gutted out something most likely painful and difficult to make 26 saves and help give the Penguins a chance to extend their season.
There also was visual evidence to suggest that. On his way to and from the interview table postgame, he had that right foot heavily iced and seemed to walk with some pain.
The injury left Jarry with some unfinished business. He admittedly and if he hadnt admitted it, many others were there to remind him didnt play his best a year ago, and that was a large factor in the Penguins first-round playoff loss against the New York Islanders.
Penguins winger Jake Guentzel nearly got emotional Sunday night when asked about Jarry.
Its just unbelievable, he said. The guys been through a lot. Hes been a rock all year long. Just to see him out there in Game 7 fighting the way he did, I mean, its just unbelievable what that guy does for our team.
Its just tough when you cant get the win for him, just how hard he battled and made a lot of good saves for us.
Penguins backup goaltender Casey DeSmith started the series, and it seemed to be his net. But in the second overtime of Game 1, he pulled himself out of the game with an injury that later required core muscle surgery.
In stepped third-stringer Louis Domingue, cold and with a heavy meal of spicy pork and broccoli in his belly, as the story goes. Domingue is a journeyman NHL goalie for a reason, and he held things down as best he could.
But when the Penguins missed two shots to clinch the series and headed to New York for Game 7, it was a no-brainer to go with Jarry if he could possibly play.
Even given the obvious physical discomfort, Jarry simply wanted to be involved, to be a good teammate.
He said he wanted to stand tall in there. I think thats something that the guys needed, just someone that could backstop them, someone that could make some saves when they needed.
So, after being out so long, rehabbing, watching the final six games of the regular season (a stretch that included his 27th birthday), watching the Penguins go up 3-1 in the series, watching as the Rangers came back with two straight wins, Jarry was put in a pressure-packed and yet coveted position of making his return for Game 7.
I think its just being calm and making sure that youre putting your best foot forward, he said. Just being able to play, I was grateful for that, that they trusted me to put me in for that. I wanted to give it my best shot.
We are fairly confident there was no pun intended, but, man, he said it.
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Are We Right to Embrace the Future Queen Camilla? Princess Diana Expert Tina Brown Sounds Off – PureWow
Posted: at 6:45 pm
Brown also explained the complicated history of Prince Charles when it comes to love. Prince Charles has never really been seen as a tragic romantic figure, but he is because he fell in love with Camilla very early on, she says. He loved her, wanted to marry her, but couldnt even consider that because she was an aristocratic woman, but she wasnt nearly at the sort of level bride that was being considered for him. Plus, she already had sexual experience, unlike what was expected at the timethat Charles should marry a virginwhich is so ridiculously archaic.
As a result, Charles had to look younger and younger to find his bride and, as the story goes, ended up marrying Diana given that none of his contemporaries (he was 32 at the time of his marriage to Diana in 1981) could pass the virgin test. Charles stayed in love with Camilla all that time, she married someone else, but it was a really long time that he stayed emotionally faithful to Camilla. It was complete agony for him to have to marry someone else.
Royal times they are a-changing.
For more about the royals, listen to the Royally Obsessed podcast with co-hosts Rachel Bowie and Roberta Fiorito. Subscribe now or follow us on Instagram @royallyobsessedpodcast.
RELATED: Um, Sarah Ferguson Just Signed a Mega Book DealAs In, *22* New Books
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Schools Dismiss Early In Bucks County With Severe Storms Looming – Patch
Posted: at 6:45 pm
BUCKS COUNTY, PA With severe thunderstorms and potentially damaging winds looming on Monday, some schools in Bucks County and the nearby area have decided to dismiss students early.
Palisades School District dismissed middle and high schools at 10:50 a.m., while elementary schools in the district were let out at 12:15 p.m.
In Northampton, middle and high schoolers were let out at 12:15 p.m., while elementary students got out at 1:15 p.m.
"We ask for your patience and flexibility during dismissal today," the district said. "Our principals and staff will prioritize keeping kids safe and will pause dismissal if we are experiencing a severe storm or have a warning that a severe storm will begin during dismissal. Therefore, buses may be delayed today and parents picking up students may need to wait a bit longer than usual."
All after school and evening activities have been canceled in other local districts as well, including Bensalem.
All eastern Pennsylvania counties remain under a hazardous weather outlook. Severe weather is expected to strike between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m., with less powerful fronts lingering into the evening. Downpouring rain, hail, and isolated tornadoes are also possible.
Authorities are warning residents to prepare for the weather event and to be aware of road closures. "If you have generators, make sure they are fueled and ready to go, for if this weather does hit us, we would expect power outages with downed trees and wires," the Upper Makefield Township Police Department shared.
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