Daily Archives: January 14, 2022

Why Fighting Divisive Racial Narratives Is A Patriotic Necessity – The Federalist

Posted: January 14, 2022 at 9:06 pm

Charles Loves Race Crazy: BLM, 1619, and the Progressive Racism Movement arrives in the midst of a glut of books about The 1619 Project, Black Lives Matter, and the various incarnations of the modern woke movement. While many of these books are fine contributions to the corpus chronologizing Americas disturbing descent into tribal conflict, a decade from now, Loves booka brilliant admixture of deep-dive journalism and social commentaryis the book that will be remembered because of its patriotic ambition.

How is Race Crazy patriotic and how is it ambitious?

To appreciate the book, it would be helpful to explain what the book is most certainly not. Anyone looking for a polemic against left-leaning America or a screed bemoaning every policy position of the modern Democratic Party will be disappointed. It is not a political book in the modern sense of the term. Neither Donald Trump nor Joe Biden make any significant appearance.

It is a book that seeks to explain that there is a pernicious and stealth movement in modern America seeking to both undermine, and in some cases, dismantle, the basic tenets of Americas liberal traditions and institutions.

Love places himself squarely and proudly in the tradition of Jeffersonian liberalism, Madisonian constitutionalism, the redemption of Gettysburg, and the 14th amendment, as well as the titanic achievement of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. He juxtaposes this tradition of individualized liberty and personal agency with what he calls the progressive racism movement.

As he writes, The 1960s Civil Rights movement championed by Dr. Martin Luther King and other courageous advocates of racial equality, has been stood on its head. In our now race-obsessed society, ones identitylong regarded as personal and self-createdhas reverted to being tribal and genetically determined.

As Love sees it, there are two pillars to the progressive racism movement that are deeply misunderstood. The first one is BLM.

Anyone with a scintilla of political awareness now recognizes that there is a colossal chasm between affirming the sentiment that black lives matter versus offering financial, corporate, or political support for the ideals of the Black Lives Matter organization itself.

As Love writes, Corporations who donate to them are contributing to their own demise, blacks who march with them are marching for perpetually bad neighborhoods, and whites who support them are supporting their future unemployment. Do it at your own peril and the peril of the country.

The half of the book focusing on Black Lives Matter is not just a redundant denunciation of the Marxist roots of its founders or the violence it has been said to perpetuate. Instead, Love takes a deep journalistic dive into the Black Lives Matter organization. What he discovers would shock and surprise most Americans.

Black Lives Matter, he discovers and argues through voluminous research, is just the arm of a much wider but secretive organization called the Movement for Black Lives. As Love writes, While their anonymity is intriguing, their beliefs are dangerous. What they describe on their website is nothing short of an operational plan for takeover of the country.

Love describes the byzantine maze of funding for BLM that is both difficult to decipher and shrouded in deep secrecy. As he vividly illustrates, The Movement for Black Lives is a force, yet they have remained in the shadows. I hope you will do internet searches to see what comes up. You will find mentions, but youll be surprised how few there are and how none are associated with any person. We at least know the faces of the women who started Black Lives Matter, though they are largely figureheads today.

He provides numerous chapters describing the Movement for Black Lives 2020 Platform, using this segment of the book as an exegesis tackling a variety of issues including incarceration, crime, drug laws, and education.

The second pillar of misunderstanding is The 1619 Project. Love is quite charitable to many of the features of the project. He claims much of it is eloquently written, fascinating, and replete with a lot of information that Americans should know about. But, he warns, the entire Project focuses only on Americas flaws. This will bring nothing but misery to all involved.

He then asks the question that reveals the thrust of his concern: Why should people who hold contempt for the country be allowed to educate our children, particularly about the country they despise?

Loves articulation of the stakes involved when a large segment of the nation decides to embrace pseudo-historic narratives over well-established historic facts is both eloquent and guttural. The basic questions of American identity that American schools have traditionally served to answerwhat are the self-evident truths of Jefferson, what does it mean to be a Madisonian when trying to understand the American regime, what did the Framers mean by the phrases limited government, natural law, or due processare simply missing from the educational orbit of todays educational system. The 1619 Project would double-down on this exercise in political ignorance, and a hearty embrace of 1619 curricula would have a profound impact on the experiment of self-government.

Heres why: the real agenda of the 1619 Project is to reformulate what America has always been about, away from the traditional view that America has historically fallen short of its ideals, yet steadily working from generation to generation to inch closer to them, and towards a more radicalized and deeply cynical narrative in which racism is in the nations DNA, that oppression was not really a contradiction of Americas founding, but was the very raison detre for the creation of the nation itself.

As Love writes, The 1619 Project is reframing American history to make it solely synonymous with slavery. They are succeeding at making this perspective mainstream and bringing this toxic approach to the classroom.Love uses the word danger frequently, and he is right to do so.

If being an American is not grounded in established churches, divine monarchs, or rigid class structures, but instead is the fragile consequence of a people believing in shared truths as articulated in our founding documents, then what is the logical consequence of a generation professing no belief in these truths? A generation that has no love or veneration for our founding documents? Who believe the real story of the nation is not one of nobly struggling for liberty, justice for all, and equality under the law, but instead is a sprawling and infinite tale of permanently subjugating large swathes of the country?

When President Obama eulogized John McCain in 2018, he perfectly articulated the fragility of the American creed: John understood, as JFK understood, as Ronald Reagan understood, that part of what makes our country great is that our membership is based not on our blood line, not on what we look like, what our last names are, not based on where our parents or grandparents came from or how recently they arrived, but on adherence to a common creed that all of us are created equal.

The 1619 Project suggests there is no common creed, only a stealth employment of highfalutin language in our founding and governing documents to hide what many revisionist historians now believe to be truethat America was never truly aiming for real justice.

Instead, sophisticates of the left believe modern enlightenment is synonymous with becoming hyper-aware of the truth of ubiquitous oppression, understanding that the country has not really made great strides towards racial justice and harmony, but has merely pivoted to camouflaged forms of injustice, cloaked in systemic or implicit structures of discrimination.

As Love phrases the matter, Where critical race theory and the Black Lives Matter Movement hold that racial problems are systemic, The 1619 Project goes further. The problem is not a few misguided, racist laws here and there. It is that slavery and its remnants are alive today.

My criticisms of Race Crazy are few. There is but a single section on how it is now Time to Act. An entire section devoted to the question of what now? would have been welcomed.

Also, while most of the book was probably written before the recent surge in parental interest about education, it would have been powerful to see Loves response to those who argue they simply believe CRT and the 1619 Project are merely trying to tell the complete story of America, blemishes and all, asking schools to expand beyond a sanitized version of American triumphalism.

Love is answering the call Lincoln makes in his much under-appreciated 1838 Lyceum Address, in which he states, If destruction be our lot we must ourselves be its author and finisher. As a nation of freemen we must live through all time or die by suicide.

Race Crazy is the tonic we need to avoid this national suicide.

Jeremy S. Adams is the author of the recently released book "Hollowed Out: A Warning About America's Next Generation" (Regnery, August 2021). He has been a high school and university civics teacher for 24 years in Bakersfield, California.

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How extremists have used the COVID pandemic to further their own ends, often with chaotic results – The Conversation AU

Posted: at 9:06 pm

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, extremists have sought to exploit the pandemic environment to their own ends. Where most of the population sees an enduring health catastrophe, extremists tend to see opportunity.

Over the past two years, we have seen hospitals targeted by extremists, infrastructure attacked, and extremist narratives go viral. This has been most marked in western democracies, including Australia.

Funded by a Charles Sturt University COVID-19 Research Grant, we examined the Australian security context to better understand how extremists were understanding and responding to the pandemic. Our key consideration was what extremist responses would mean for the security of Australians both now and into the future.

Read more: In COVID's shadow, global terrorism goes quiet. But we have seen this before, and should be wary

Our focus quickly became extreme ideologies. Ideologies were important to our study because they helped us make sense of the link between knowing and doing, between thought and action. By observing extremist statements and behaviours, we were able to identify and map ideology in action.

Ideology can be divided into three parts:

it provides an explanation of the current state of affairs. That is, why the world is as it is

it imagines an alternative and preferred order.

it proposes a method of political action to achieve that alternative. For extremists, that method of political action is through severe, lethal violence that meets the threshold for terrorism.

This is important, because ideology shapes strategy. It is a significant factor in who extremists determine are valid targets of their violence. With reports of attacks against Australians of Asian descent early in the pandemic, we believed it was important to investigate these ideologically motivated behaviours.

To understand this better, we mapped narratives and activities of three primary extremist threats over 2020. These included violent Salafi jihadists, the extreme right, and the extreme left in Australia.

While we found little data on the extreme left, we had four key outcomes from the data collected on the extreme right and violent Salafi jihadists with respect to Australia. They were active in using the emerging pandemic to support their own beliefs.

Read more: Why hundreds of westerners are taking up arms in global jihad

First, and most significantly, we identified ideological buttressing. This meant extremists were integrating the pandemic environment into their existing beliefs. For example, extremists incorporated COVID-19 to decry globalism, immigration, and modern society in general. This strengthened their existing narratives, which in turn positively influenced their ability to recruit.

This comes with national security implications. Extremists were able to cement beliefs and positions, thereby deepening the divide and distrust between fringe elements and their government. Buttressing ensures that the threat of lone actor and group terrorism will endure. It will also challenge future deradicalisation practices.

Second, we identified changes in existing ideologies what we called diversification. That is, we found extremists adopting new or contradictory beliefs in addition to their former positions. Often, this occurred where extremists who were diverse in ideological affiliation gathered in the same space (albeit with differing goals). For example, traditional White supremacists adopted some of the sovereign citizen movement ideas on government oppression.

Read more: 'Living people': who are the sovereign citizens, or SovCits, and why do they believe they have immunity from the law?

What this means is that extremists were exposed to different ideas, goals, and people. Their ideology was shifted by having a more diverse range of people in their networks, but often with chaotic results: supporters held seemingly contradictory positions simultaneously.

This shifting will challenge the efficient identification and categorisation of an extremist or group of extremists: the pandemic has made everything messier. There could be, as a result, flow-on effects, both to the community in reporting suspected extremists and the authorities investigating extremists.

The third outcomes was what we call idiosyncratisation. This is where extremists integrated specific conspiracies into their narratives. Conspiracies are not usually ideologies in a technical sense, because they rarely provide a alternative order. Nonetheless, we saw the adoption of objectionable and disconnected beliefs, such as 5G causing COVID-19 across both extreme left and extreme right movements.

Finally, our fourth outcome was that despite COVID-19 countermeasures the sharing of ideologically motivated ideas did not solely occur online, as might have been expected in a pandemic environment. Instead, misinformation and ideological content was shared offline, and in some cases, in person. While the internet was a highway for COVID-19 narratives around the world, it was not the only one.

Read more: Far-right groups have used COVID to expand their footprint in Australia. Here are the ones you need to know about

The context created by COVID-19 has complicated Australias national security environment. We have seen new leaders emerging and new ideas being adopted. At the same time, old movements are transforming and old ideologies being reinforced.

As we move into 2022 and the pandemic continues, there will be critical considerations for the national security landscape. Those include the increasing complexities associated with extremists and how they are using COVID to further their own means. The four key outcomes identified in our study shed light on this ever-evolving threat to our national security.

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How extremists have used the COVID pandemic to further their own ends, often with chaotic results - The Conversation AU

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Dissenting judges now a rarity in the Supreme Court – Free Press Journal

Posted: at 9:06 pm

Justice is an imaginary concept because those who get it are those who can pay top lawyers while those who cannot, dare not approach a polyvocal Supreme Court. This is why Law Minister Kiren Rijijus axiom of a cordial relationship between the government and the judiciary is worrying. Perhaps that may explain why the top court initially did not come to the migrants rescue in 2020.

Compare the alacrity with which retired Justice Indu Malhotra was appointed to probe the breach of security in Punjab for Prime Minister Narendra Modi with the tardiness of the apex court to issue directions in the petitions against those at Haridwar in Uttar Pradesh who called for genocide against the Muslims. What makes Rijiju happy should make us unhappy. It took over 76 public intellectuals, like a retired Admiral of the Indian Navy, and retired Justice Madan Lokur to point out the Supreme Court seemed to have abdicated its responsibility to uphold the fundamental rights of civil society.

This may explain why today there are few dissenting judgments in the apex court which sits in benches of two or more, unlike the 25 high courts where judges sit singly. Agreeing with the government is easy when the latter decides who will enter the Supreme Court. The government will never allow maverick judges like Akil Kureshi to enter the Supreme Court for consent guarantees ascent within the judiciary while great dissenters like the late Justice K Subba Rao, who dissented 48 times during his nine-year-term in the Supreme Court will never be replicated.

Broadly speaking, there are three types of judgments, the majority judgments, the concurring judgments and the dissenting verdicts. Conservative judgments stay strictly within the law while liberal judgments like the Ayodhya and Rafale judgments are delivered by forward-looking judges who look forward to post-retirement sinecures.

These liberal judgments traverse beyond law to be influenced by economics, politics + religion of contemporary society. Even dissenting judges will not risk offending the same society from where they have been elevated, opined an advocate well-known for his dissenting arguments, Mathews Nedumpara, who founded the National Lawyers Campaign for Judicial Transparency and Accountablity.

Majority verdicts are delivered by judges who agree, perhaps not in frequently, with the government perspective. Conversely, concurring judgments must give reasons which differ from the majority. But a dissenting judgment takes courage and skills to point out the flaws in the reasoning of their brother judges. These dissenting judgments are scholarly expositions of the law, upholding the peoples rights against state oppression.

Dissenting judges like M Hidyatullah declared in the habeas corpus case that life existed before the Constitution came into force which was why it could not be suspended during an Emergency. Such dissenting judgments uphold democracy while majority verdicts may succumb to autocracy. The unanimous five-judge Ayodhya judgment was exactly what the government wanted. And the five judges celebrated their unanimous verdict at Taj Mansingh hotel in Delhi to uphold their conviviality. Two of them were future CJIs. Soon after he retired, CJI Sharad Bobde visited the RSS shrine at Nagpur, which betrayed his ideology, for an ideal judge keeps a blank mind.

This is why great minds like those of the former CJIs Ranjan Gogoi, Sharad Bobde and our future CJI D Y Chandrachud find it much easier to conform to than confront the government on emotive issues of religion, or foreign policy. This is why the Supreme Court junked a petition asking the judiciary to direct the Modi government to take action against China which used the coronavirus to commit genocide. And in Kerala, a judge imposed hefty costs on a litigant for daring to challenge Modis mugshot on his vaccination certificate.

Rarely, very rarely, and in secrecy, a chief minister may direct a judge what to write, as Justice Ranjan Gogoi confessed in his book, Justice for the Judge, describing how a former Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi, told his (Justice Gogois) mother to influence his judgment. The government is interested injust 0.5per cent of the cases before the apex court while it is indifferent to the rest.

Having judges like former Justice Arun Mishra in the Supreme Court who was an unabashed admirer of Prime Minister Narendra Modi minimises dissent just as the former CJI P N Bhagwati congratulated the late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on her electoral success just as he congratulated the Janata Party prior to that. Judges like Arun Mishra and Bhagwati may have always looked forward to their careers.

The last dissenting judgment which made waves was J Chelameswars dissent in the NJAC case, which struck down the 99th amendment and the NJAC Act, as it encroached on judicial independence. Chelameswar declared the collegium was a cabal of opacity where a CJI or some other senior judge proposed his own candidate for elevation as a judge with the favour being returned. Since October 2017, Chelameswar succeeded in getting the then CJI Deepak Misra to upload collegium resolutions.

The next crop of seven future CJIs are also unlikely to challenge the diktat of populist governments. Indias first-ever woman CJI will have a tenure of three months but she is no iron lady who will oppose tradition. Her counterpart in Pakistan, Justice Ayesha Malik, an Oxbridge elitist, has been appointed to Pakistans Supreme Court despite strong opposition from President Abdul Latif Afridi and the Pakistan Bar Council. Like Justice Bangalore Nagarathna, she too may consent but not dissent.

And so, behind-the-scenes, a judge like Ranjan Gogoi is happy when his daughter marries the son of the late Justice Valmiki Mehta, just as Justice Shelat was allegedly unhappy when a brother of the late Justice Bhagwati refused to marry his daughter, according to Supreme Whispers by Abhinav Chandrachud. These are human failings, which make us realise that judges, like the rest of us, eat, drink and arrange marriages for their offspring with other judges offspring in the hope that one day, their offspring might also make it to the Supreme Court. It is all in the family, one might conclude.

(To receive our E-paper on whatsapp daily, please click here. We permit sharing of the paper's PDF on WhatsApp and other social media platforms.)

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Dissenting judges now a rarity in the Supreme Court - Free Press Journal

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Exclusive: Senior Tory calls for UK to mull HSBC sanctions over links to Uyghur oppression – City A.M.

Posted: at 9:06 pm

Tuesday 11 January 2022 7:00 pm

HSBC should be hit with economic sanctions if it does not sever ties with a firm that is closely linked to the ethnic cleansing of Uyghur Muslims in China, according to senior Tory MP Sir Iain Duncan Smith.

City A.M. can reveal the former Conservative leader and a group of other MPs will write to the Treasury to ask them to take action against HSBC, after it was revealed the British bank is holding 2.2m of shares in a subsidiary of Xinjiang Tianye Group a paramilitary organisation involved in Beijings campaign of oppression against the Muslim minority.

The shares are in the organisations subsidiary Xinjiang Tianye a chemical and plastics company.

The group has been instrumental in helping the Chinese government monitor and detain Uyghurs in a campaign of ethnic cleansing which some international organisations have branded as genocide.

The firm has been hit with a series of sanctions by the White House, which make it illegal for US citizens to do transactions or services for Xinjiang Tianye Group.

This incudes American citizens who work for companies that are based in other countries.

The Sunday Times reports that HSBC makes money from the share holdings as it acts as a custodian for a client, however the bank disputes the value of the share holdings and says it is far below the reported 2.2m.

Business secretary Kwasi Kwarteng addressed the issue in parliament today, saying the Treasury has direct ownership of that relationship and its something Im discussing with the chancellor of the Exchequer.

Duncan Smith told City A.M. that chancellor Rishi Sunak should tell HSBC that they must sell the shares, which are being held for an anonymous client, and sanction them if they refuse.

Weve had serious problems with HBSC and I believe they are behaving very badly, he said.

They are in breach of the modern day slavery rules and they are in breach of US sanctions.

There has been growing concern among UK human rights groups about HSBCs involvement with the Chinese government.

The bank supported China in imposing the National Security laws in Hong Kong, which effectively ended freedom of speech in the region.

A senior executive from HSBC which is headquartered in the UK, but does much of its business in Hong Kong explicitly and publicly supported the draconian new laws at the time.

HSBC executive Noel Quinn, shortly before the laws came into place, called for Beijing to stablise the security situation in Hong Kong after more than a year of local protests against the Chinese government.

The bank has also moved to freeze the accounts of pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong under command of local police.

An HSBC spokesperson said: We can confirm that HSBC has not invested in and does not have any proprietary holdings in Xinjiang Tianye Co. Ltd. Xinjiang Tianyes shares are listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and can be traded in Hong Kong through the Shanghai and Hong Kong Stock Connect.

Authorised participants in that system, including financial institutions like HSBC, are required to comply with the applicable rules relevant to the Shanghai and Hong Kong Stock Connect. HSBC complies with all applicable laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which it operates.

Treasury was contacted for comment.

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Racial Justice On the Ballot for New York City Voters This Fall – Next City

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What it took to get racial equity in front of voters and what's left to do.

If the municipal government of New York City got a grade right now for its contributions to racial equity, it would probably be a failing grade though, no worse than any other government.

I would venture to say, by a racial justice standard, the city is an abject failure as it is, says Lurie Daniel Favors, attorney and general director of the Medgar Evers College Center for Law and Social Justice.

As a member of the NYC Racial Justice Commission, Daniel Favors has spent the last several months helping to draft a set of three ballot questions that she believes would set the city on the path to improving that grade. She doesnt expect progress will come quickly or without some missteps along the way but thats okay.

We are currently in a state of perpetuating failure after failure, Daniel Favors says. So trying to get it right and perhaps not getting it perfect? Im okay with that as long as were moving from the level of sustained failure because the failures, so long as its borne by people who are not white, have always been a baked-in acceptable outcome of any calculus. Thanks to this work, it hopefully can no longer be that way.

Then-Mayor Bill De Blasio convened the NYC Racial Justice Commission last March, tasking it with drafting revisions to the city charter, which require final approval by voter referendum.

Given the pandemic and local elections that took up a lot of attention over the past year, there havent been ideal conditions for public engagement. But after months of public meetings, input sessions and occasionally heated deliberations, the commission submitted its three ballot proposals to the Office of the City Clerk just days before the administration ended at the close of 2021.

New York City voters will get to decide on those ballot questions this fall, in the general election set for November 8.

The first ballot question asks voters for approval to add a preamble to the city charter a broad statement of values and beliefs like that which opens the U.S. Constitution. New Yorks city charter currently doesnt have a preamble, which came as a surprise to members of the Racial Justice Commission.

The proposed preamble language declares the city to be a multiracial democracy, and that our diversity is our strength. It sets goals for the city government such as providing to each New Yorker a safe, healthy, and sustainable living environment, a resilient neighborhood, vibrant and welcoming public spaces, and resources necessary to prosper economically and build wealth.

But it also includes language acknowledging the grave injustices and atrocities that form part of our countrys history, including the forced labor of enslaved Africans, the colonialism that displaced Indigenous people from their lands, the devaluing and underpaying of immigrant workers, and the discrimination, racial segregation, mass incarceration, and other forms of violence and systemic inequity that continue to be experienced by marginalized groups.

If New York City voters approve the ballot question this fall, such a statement would be enshrined in their citys charter during a period when some across the country have been trying to silence any such discussion of that history and ongoing oppression.

I think therell be a great deal of reaction against it, and thats okay, says J. Phillip Thompson, a member of the commission and previously deputy mayor under the De Blasio administration. We need to have these conversations. Thats part of what it means to create a more just society. And, you know, its about time the city and our country faces up to our past. What weve done, the narrative of America, and the narrative of New York has mainly been told by people who are not of color, who have not borne the brunt of the injustices that were trying to address.

The second ballot question, if approved, would create a new Office of Racial Equity and require a citywide racial equity plan as well as agency-by-agency racial equity plans. There would be a requirement for annual reporting on progress or the lack thereof under those plans, and the plans would have to be updated every two years.

There would also be a new Racial Equity Commission consisting of city residents that would weigh in on racial equity plans, serve as a clearinghouse for complaints from the public about agency conduct that may be exacerbating racial equity, and offer recommendations for agencies to address those complaints.

Other local governments across the country have created racial equity offices in recent years, such as Los Angeles, San Jose, San Francisco, Marylands Montgomery County, or the District of Columbia. They range in function and power, and can evolve or expand over time, especially as racial equity data become more available or accessible.

Tacoma, Washington, established its Office of Equity and Human Rights in 2015. As I previously reported, since 2020, every city council action memo in Tacoma must include the citys equity index for any neighborhood involving the proposed action, as well as an analysis of how that action might affect the equity index score for that neighborhood or the city as a whole. Similarly, in D.C. since 2021 all local legislation has had to be assessed for racial equity, DCist reported.

The Office of Racial Equity that New Yorkers could approve this fall would have the power and duty to establish practices and standards for measuring and reporting racial equity data on the citywide and agency-by-agency level. Everything from each agencys hiring diversity, wages or promotions policies to its purchasing and procurement from the private sector to its primary functions would be considered under each agencys racial equity plan. While some goals like pay equity or equitable procurement might be similar across agencies, each agencys racial equity plan and how it measures progress would be specific to what that particular agency does. The Office of Racial Equity would be tasked with assisting agencies in crafting those plans and updating them every two years.

Commissioners intend annual reporting of racial equity data to help fuel outside organizers to push for continual change over time and institute ways to hold agencies accountable for poor performance on racial equity.

I would love to see successive generations of activists increase the penalties, increase the teeth, increase the pain that has to be borne by an agency when they do sit in that failure, Daniel Favors says. Theres a limit to what we could do with that in this round, but there are more rounds and many of us will still be here.

The proposed citywide racial equity planning process would align every other year along a timeline pegged to the citys annual budget process. Thats intentional, Thompson says, as a way of increasing the likelihood that the racial equity planning process can inform how the city spends money every year.

It will be more work in the beginning, but also, the results will likely be a lot more robust, Thompson says. I mean, the city spends a lot of money paying for social services and paying for jails because we didnt spend enough money actually making sure people had access to services and quality education or year-round opportunities to learn in the first place. I think, at the end of the day, these equity measures will make for more effective spending.

Thompson, also a professor of urban planning at MIT, counts himself among the small but growing camp of academics, analysts and even some investors who believe a more racially just budget is a more fiscally sound budget.

I really believe that to be the case, and I want us to rigorously track these programs and our spending so we can actually prove that, Thompson says.

The Racial Justice Commission did debate whether or not to require the citys budget be assessed for racial equity impact before passing. But in the end a majority agreed that the challenge of figuring out a methodology for such an assessment, never done before, posed too great a risk to getting the city through the budget process at all. Failure to pass a budget could risk having the state step in to manage the citys budget.

The third and final ballot initiative from the NYC Racial Justice Commission would mandate the city to create and annually publish a new cost of living measure as an alternative to federal poverty measures. It could potentially be used to help set eligibility for public benefits administered by the city. Commissioners heard from many residents and social service providers that the current federal poverty measures dont accurately reflect the true cost of living in New York, leaving too many families clearly in need but ineligible for public assistance.

If we do not center on what it truly costs to live in a city such as New York and we rely wholly on antiquated and outdated federal policy measures, than were undercounting the needs and experiences of people made vulnerable by structural racism, says Jennifer Jones Austin, who chairs the NYC Racial Justice Commission and also serves as CEO of the Federation of Protestant Welfare Agencies.

The commissions work isnt finished. It now has to take on the job of educating voters about the ballot proposals they have the chance to vote on this coming fall. Legally, the commission isnt allowed to advocate for voters to vote yes or no, it can only educate and explain what the proposals say and why they came up with them.

Legislation is not always binding in perpetuity, Jones Austin says. One legislative body may decide to advance and put into law and practice certain values beliefs but it can be upended and overturned. It is not as easy to overturn when you embed values and beliefs in the structural underpinning of the laws, and thats what the city charter is.

The commission recognizes that for these changes to the city charter to mean anything, they would need to start with an acknowledgement of history and an honest assessment of the citys current status with regard to racial equity which is not good, to put it mildly.

The people who live in this city, they know that things are bad, Thompson says. Its not gonna be a surprise to them.

Oscar is Next City's senior economics correspondent. He previously served asNext Citys editor from2018-2019, and was a Next City Equitable Cities Fellow from 2015-2016. Since 2011, Oscar has covered community development finance,community banking, impact investing, economic development, housingand more for media outlets suchas Shelterforce, B Magazine, Impact Alpha, and Fast Company.

Follow Oscar .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)

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‘Snowdrop’: Why The Controversial K-Drama Is Being Called ‘Insensitive’ Toward Koreans – Showbiz Cheat Sheet

Posted: at 9:06 pm

There has been a lot of news coverage and comments about Jisoo and Park Hae-ins latest Korean drama, Snowdrop. Before the K-dramas release in 2021, netizens petitioned for its cancellation over its controversial distortion of historical facts. Snowdrop uses South Koreas history of the Democratic movement of 1987 as a backdrop for its K-drama storyline.

Despite the K-dramas slight rise in ratings, South Koreans still see Snowdrop as an insult to the individuals who took part in paving the way for the countrys first democratic elections.

[Spoiler alert: This article contains mild spoilers forSnowdrop.]

The leaked synopsis online caused the spread of controversy concerning the K-drama. While the production company, JTBC, stated the storyline would differ while filming. After Snowdrops premiere, South Korean fans realized the story still had many elements of distorted history.

The Snowdrop K-drama entails a female freshman college student named Eun Young-ro (Jisoo). She meets an economics student from theUniversity of Berlin named Im Soo-ho (Jung Hae-in). They meet again under different circumstances when she finds him wounded, bloodied, and escaping from government officers in her room.

As the K-drama used the Democratic Movement of 1987 as a premise, Young-ro is under the impression that Soo-ho is a protestor. She and her friends help hide him from the government, who are, in reality, looking for a North Korean spy.

As Young-ro helps Soo-ho mend his wounds, they develop feelings for one another. But their love story becomes betrayal when Soo-ho is revealed to be the spy the government is after.

RELATED: 4 of Kim Seon-hos Most Recognized K-Dramas in His Career Alongside Hometown Cha-Cha-Cha

After the initial controversy over the leaked storyline for Snowdrop, JTBC claimed it would change as the K-drama aired new episodes. One fan on Reddit was disappointed in the cast agreeing to the original script before revisions.

Overall, this cast and crew has just been super insensitive to people whose struggle, fight, and loss all play a role in the freedom that they now experience, said the fan. The fan also noted Jisoos character in the K-drama and one of the reasons why the North-South Korean love story angered fans.

According to the fan, Jisoos character name was changed. But there was one major issue. Jisoos character name is also the name of a real-life protester whose husband got murdered ( yes murdered ) due to being imprisoned, tortured, and malnourished. The reason he was imprisoned was because he was falsely accused as an NK spy, said the fan.

South Koreans have shown their distaste toward using a romance story as the main hook in Snowdrop. In the K-drama, Young-ro, and Soo-ho fall in love at first sight. While the students and Young-ro are aware the government is looking for a spy, Young-ro still believes he is a protestor. As Soo-ho continues his assignment, Young-ros family backstory further complicates things.

RELATED: Snowdrop: Kim Mi-soos Most Profound K-Drama Roles Amid Her Death at Age 29

Besides the complex details of the romance story in Snowdrop, Korean fans showed their concern over another issue. They feared the K-drama showed certain characters in a different light. One fan on Reddit explained, To put it into context: What would be your reaction if you saw a romance Netflix Series that portrays the Nazis as somewhat likable and glorifies them?

The fan explained that the Central/government intelligenceagents tasked with catching North Korean spies in the drama are inaccurate.

They are a group who killed SO many innocent peopleespecially young students at the time who were protesting against the oppression, said the fan. Another fan added that the historical events resulted from college students protesting. The dictator at the time was jailing these students on the false reasoning that they were causing social unrests because they were North Korean spies.

As the petition to have Snowdrop taken off the air was denied by the Blue House, a new petition has surfaced. According to AllKPop, 30 professors and scholars have asked the president ofDisney+ Asia-Pacificto find experts to evaluate the misconstrued historical facts in the drama.

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Chester’s Sealand Road homeless shelter gets the green light – Cheshire Live

Posted: at 9:05 pm

Planning chiefs have approved proposals to permanently convert a former day centre into homeless accommodation.

The Mulberry Centre off Sealand Road in Chester has been used temporarily to house rough sleepers during the pandemic as part of the governments everyone in policy.

But that policy expired at the end of 2021 and the council has now taken the decision to continue operating the facility, which features 27 bedrooms and provides employment for 10 staff.

Read more of the top stories from across Cheshire here.

At a meeting of the councils planning committee on Tuesday, Alison Amesbury, head of housing at Cheshire West and Chester council, said there had been no objections to the proposals.

She told members: Its provided a safe environment with staff on site 24 hours a day.

The staff are really proud of the way the residents have taken ownership of the outside space, creating a growing area for herbs and tomatoes.

She added: I think its tribute to the management by ForFutures (homeless service) that theres been no complaints or objections to this planning application.

The former day centre had provided non-residential community support and social care services to adults with complex special needs until its closure.

The original planning application said there had been concerns from local residents when it was converted into temporary accommodation in 2020, but said this was not helped by the Covid pandemic limiting the consultation phase by preventing in-person meetings.

Committee member Cllr Charles Fifield, said: As a council we do have a statutory duty in relation to helping some of the most vulnerable in our community and I do recall the issue of this sort of use cropping up before.

Im really pleased that weve been able to get on top of it and theres been no objections to this, because I do recall that when its cropped up before its been quite controversial.

He added: I hope when we look back at the pandemic we can see this as a silver lining because I think this is a really good thing.

The plans were approved unanimously.

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The micronation off the Suffolk coast that claims to be the world’s smallest country – Suffolk Live

Posted: at 9:05 pm

If you've lived in Suffolk your entire life, you'd be forgiven for thinking that you know everything there is to know about the county.

However, not many people know that Suffolk is just a few kilometres away from another 'country'.

That statement may seem absurd, but Sealand, at just 550 square metres big, operates as a family-run micronation in the middle of the North Sea.

Read more: Latest news in and around Suffolk

To geography geeks, Sealand has become a legendary curiosity with an immensely interesting history.

During the Second World War, the British government built several fortress islands in the North Sea to defend its coasts from German invaders.

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In the 1950s, with the war over and the steel and concrete towers rendering little use, they were abandoned.

That was until 1965, when a British Army Major named Roy Bates found a use for the towers for the first time 20 years.

Bates set up a pirate radio station in one of the towers, known as Knock John Tower, but faced a legal battle with the UK government, who claimed that he wasn't legally entitled to occupy the structure.

In a bid to keep his offshore radio station going, Bates was smart enough to move to one of the other towers which was outside of UK jurisdiction.

On Christmas Eve 1966, Bates moved to Roughs Tower and declared independence from the UK on the basis that the fortress island in international waters was nobodys land.

But the peace and quiet Bates hoped for was short lived, with British military forces soon despatched to destroy the remaining towers and remove the occupants from Roughs Tower.

Thanks to a few warning shots, the military retreated and the Principality of Sealand survived, but the other towers weren't so fortunate.

Fast forward forward 50 years, and Sealand is still standing tall in the North Sea.

Speaking to CambridgeshireLive earlier this year, Sealand's Prince Michael, son of Roy, said: "Weve never actually asked for recognition [as a sovereign state] but it would be a nice thing."

If you're enchanted by Sealand, you can join its nobility; becoming a Lord or Lady of Sealand will set you back just 30, or 500 if youve got your sights on a duchess or dukedom.

The micronation also claims to have recorded zero Covid cases since the start of the pandemic, which it puts down to "minimising risks, being practical and alert but above all respecting the health of others".

At present, no travel companies run trips to Sealand, but becoming a Duke or Duchess will undoubtedly create an affinity with the people of Roughs Tower.

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We Needed This: Iverson Molinar and Crew Bounce Back Against Georgia – CalBearsMaven

Posted: at 9:05 pm

After the painful loss to Ole Miss this past Saturday, Mississippi State basketball head coach Ben Howland demanded better out of his team. Fast forward a couple brutal practices and that very same team returned to their home court to thump Georgia via a final score of 88-72 on Wednesday night.

It wasnt without any sweat, though, as Georgia did what many people have done this season against MSU - start off hot. So hot, in fact, that the other Bulldogs held a one point lead over MSU at the halfway mark.

Iverson Molinar would have something to say about that, though, as he poured in 17 points in the second half to elevate State to a comfortable lead and himself to a career high 28 points in the game.

We needed this, said Molinar to reporters after play had concluded, because, you know, we can see how much better we can be if we actually play a little harder on defense, and being more aggressive on the offensive end. The team needed this, man.

Molinar wasnt the only MSU Bulldog to set a personal record, though, as in the absence of Tolu Smith, forward Javian Davis carved out his own MSU career high in the victory, finishing with 12.

I was just pretty much trying to find angles, said Davis of his scoring efforts after the game, you know, coach is always preaching during practices and games to get a good seal and be aggressive, so I was pretty much just sealing hard, getting good angles and finishing.

With Molinar and Davis leading the way, MSU scored 58 points in the paint to Georgias 28. The MSU defense also forced 15 turnovers, which they promptly turned into 20 points.

This was a key bounce-back game for MSU, and puts them back in the top half of a loaded SEC in the early goings of conference play - that will be huge come selection Sunday.

The schedule doesnt ease up for the Bulldogs, though, as they prepare themselves for the three-point barrage that comes with playing the Alabama Crimson Tide in their next test. That game takes place this Saturday in Starkville at 5 p.m. CT.

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Can’t find an N95 or KN95? Here are 5 tips to boost your mask’s protection – CNET

Posted: at 9:05 pm

Gaelle Beller Studio/Getty For the most up-to-date news and information about the coronavirus pandemic, visit the WHO and CDC websites.

Amid record-breaking numbers of cases of COVID-19, health experts are recommending that you ditch your old cloth masks and even those handy blue surgical masks. Instead, they say an N95, KN95 or KF94 are the best choices. With 95% filtration, N95 and KN95 respirators provide the maximum amount of protection of any face covering -- and that's what you need against the highly transmissible omicron variant of COVID.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is even considering changing its mask guidance to recommend that people wear a well-fitting N95 or KN95 "if they can do so consistently," the Washington Post reported. The updated guidance is not only inspired by the increased contagiousness of omicron, but also by the fact that N95s are no longer in short supply, like they were in the earliest days of the COVID pandemic.

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But for members of the general public, there can be a stark disconnect between recommendations and reality. N95s may not technically be in short supply in the US, but they can still be hard to shop for you can't just walk into your local CVS and pick one up. Online stock is easier to find, but it can quickly sell out, come with lengthy shipping times, or simply be too expensive for some Americans to access. Moreover, it can be tricky to sort through all the different brands to avoid fakes not to mention finding one that actually fits your face properly. Different brands work for different people, but it's hard to shop around in such a tight market.

You can find more advice about which mask styles and brands to look for on CNET's roundup of best face masks, which explains the differences between N95s, KN95s and KF94s.

But if your N95-style mask of choice is sold out, won't get to you for three weeks or is just priced too high, there are still steps that you can take with surgical and cloth masks to maximize protection against omicron. Here's what to know.

(Before we move on, a reminder that staying up to date on your vaccinations, including booster doses, is by far the most important way to protect yourself against COVID-19. Unvaccinated people are 14 times more likely to die from COVID than fully vaccinated people.)

Let's say you can't get your hands on a well-fitting, high-quality N95, KN95 or KF94 right now. That leaves you with two options: a cloth mask or a surgical-style mask, both of which are widely available at all budgets. Of the two, you should always opt for a surgical mask.

A cloth mask is the least effective face covering you can use, and one that was only recommended in the early days of the pandemic because even surgical masks were in extremely short supply. It's better than nothing but when it comes to omicron, "better than nothing" is hardly enough.

These days, you can find surgical masks easily at a variety of brick-and-mortar retailers as well as online, and they're the same price or cheaper than their cloth alternatives. In short, there's no reason to rely on a cloth mask alone anymore.

Remember that surgical masks are designed for one-time-use only. That may make them less sustainable than cloth, but it's also part of what makes them safer.

But wait don't throw away your cloth masks just yet. Two masks are better than one, and cloth masks come in handy for double-masking.

Bob Bollinger, professor of infectious diseases at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and founder of Emocha Health, previously told CNET that if you can't find an N95-style respirator, "a good-quality disposable mask under a cloth mask is a reasonable alternative, as long as the fit on the face, nose and mouth is tight."

Double-masking not only adds more layers of material, but it also improves the fit and seal of both masks, if you choose the right cloth mask to put on top (one that fits snugly without gaps).

Speaking of fit, that's one of the most important factors when it comes to face coverings, whether cloth, surgical or N95. Even a medical-grade N95 respirator won't live up to its full potential for protection if it doesn't create a tight seal on the face, with no gaps. That's why health care professionals are individually fitted for their respirators. For regular citizens with especially petite or large faces, it can be tough to find an N95 that does the trick. Also, thanks to that tight seal and thicker material, N95s can be uncomfortable to wear all day if you're not used to them. These are all reasons that it's good to know your other options.

Like N95s, surgical masks need to fit properly to achieve their full protective potential. But in many cases, there are gaps around the edges of the mask. (If you wear glasses, you can see the air leakage for yourself in the form of fog on your lenses.)

One way to significantly improve the seal and fit of your surgical mask is to use a mask brace or mask fitter. These are rubber or silicone devices that go over your mask, creating a tighter seal around the top, bottom and sides.

Studies show that these devices dramatically improve the filtration efficiency of surgical masks. They're inexpensive, especially considering that you can continue to use the same mask brace with multiple disposable masks. You can even make your own out of rubber bands.

You can also improve the fit of your mask in key ways, per the CDC. Use surgical masks with an adjustable nose wire to prevent gaps at the top. Knot the ear loops of the mask to tighten the sides.

Another handy invention is mask tape, which you can use to manually close any gaps and prevent slipping.

If cost or low stock is a major deterrent for you when it comes to N95s, KN95s or KF94s, you should know that these respirators aren't one-time-use only, like surgical masks. You can reuse them multiple times, as long as you let each mask sit for a while before reusing.

To use this method, put your mask directly into a paper bag after use. This allows for a neutralization period of sorts, ensuring that the mask is safe and virus-free the next time you put it on.

"It's not the bag that's doing the magic trick, it's actually the process of keeping the mask away from decontaminating someone else or a surface, and also keeping a dry environment in order for the virus to not spread or stay on the mask," Dr. Jessica Shepherd, VeryWell Health's chief medical officer, told New Orleans CBS affiliate WWL4.

The mask needs to sit for at least 24 to 48 hours in a dry place, experts say. In order to have a clean mask to wear every day, you'll need to have a few on hand so that you can rotate them out. Each mask should have its own paper bag, labeled with a number for easy tracking.

"For an N95, we'd recommend you switch (the mask) every day," Dr. Sabrina Assoumou, an infectious disease physician at Boston Medical Center, told USA Today. "But, you can rotate them. If you have three masks, (for example), you could number them and switch them around."

As long as the fit is still intact and the mask is unsoiled, you can continue to recycle your mask, though health officials recommend limiting reuse to five times per mask. Still, if you can get your hands on at least five N95s or KN95s, that could last you about a month using this method.

Note that there is no way to fully sanitize your N95 at home, only in professional settings. Health care workers should not reuse respirators except in crisis scenarios, as outlined by the CDC.

According to the Washington Post, the CDC's "updated guidance is expected to say that the best mask is the one that is worn consistently and correctly." CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky reiterated that message at a recent White House briefing: "Any mask is better than no mask."

So, if you can consistently get your hands on a N95, KN95 or KF94 that fits your budget and face -- and if you're comfortable reliably wearing them -- then you should absolutely do so. But if not, the recommendations above will help keep you as safe as possible when you're in situations where masking is necessary.

The information contained in this article is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as health or medical advice. Always consult a physician or other qualified health provider regarding any questions you may have about a medical condition or health objectives.

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