Daily Archives: September 12, 2021

20 Years After 9/11, Leader With The Birmingham Islamic Society Says Progress Is Miniscule – WBHM

Posted: September 12, 2021 at 10:17 am

This weekend many will reflect on the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks. But for members of the Muslim community, like Ashfaq Taufique, that event brings a complicated set of emotions. Taufique immigrated to the United States when he was 25 and settled in Alabama in 1989. He is one of the founding members of the Birmingham Islamic Society. Now, as president emeritus at age 71, Taufique still hopes Muslim-Americans can be accepted without the hurtful stereotypes stirred up by 9/11. He said before 9/11, things were different but the intensity of hatred and suspicion around the Muslim was always there.

Taufique is reminded of the 1998 film The Siege, about a series of terrorist attacks in New York City, which he said portrayed Muslims in a very bad light. He also recalls statements from government officials.

I remember one of the vice presidents had said that now that we have combated the Soviet Union and communism, next is the radical Islam, Taufique said.

Birmingham Islamic SocietyAshfaq Taufiq is one of the founding members and now president emeritus of the Birmingham Islamic Society.

That kind of terminology was always there, Taufique said, but it became very intense after 9/11.

Now 20 years later, he said the Muslim terrorist stereotype still exists in certain communities. But many Muslims would say theyve made some progress, according to Taufique. Since 9/11 visitors from churches and other organizations would often visit the mosque in Birmingham. He said visitors were more sympathetic and more empathetic towards the Muslim community.

You would think, oh, my gosh, so many people are coming, so we must be making progress. But I must say that the silent majority of people in rural Alabama, rural America, continue to hold that strong feeling of hate against Muslims, he said. So I personally think that we may have made some progress in terms of making some more ambassadors of our Muslim community, but it is very minuscule.

In 2007, the Birmingham Islamic Society published its statement on terrorism. It is still on their website. Taufique said it was important to ask people to look at Muslims for who they really are. The statement also includes a profound verse from the Quran on justice.

That message still holds. Its a message that continues to drive us. And we want people to know we are what it says in that message, Taufique said.

When reflecting on the 20th anniversary of 9/11, Taufiques thoughts turn to the thousands of American soldiers killed and many more innocent civilians killed through drone strikes and bombings during the subsequent war in Afghanistan. Taufique said the feelings worsened with the recent U.S. troop withdrawal from that country.

It is so painful that our media said, okay, 13 Americans dead, but dont talk about 160 innocent Afghanis who lost their lives, Taufique said.

He called it a sad tradition to talk only about the Americans who were killed.

Though they too are very important, its unfortunate that nobody talks about the hundreds and thousands of civilians that have been killed in the last 20 years in the name of war against terror.

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This Precision Probiotics & Prebiotic Service Is Optimized for Your Specific Gut – Futurism

Posted: at 10:16 am

Nothing is more important than your health. And we now know that one of the best ways to optimize your overall health is with a healthy gut, which is something many Americans dont have. In fact, according to a study from theNational Institutes of Healths National Library of Medicine, between 10-percent and 30-percent of Americans struggle with gas, bloating, and other digestive issues associated with an unhealthy gut. While the percentages may not seem like a lot, when you consider that 10-perent to 30-percent of the population is around 97 million people, its pretty stunning. While many of us may be dealing with similar symptoms, the approach to proper support should consider your unique biology. New studies suggest that a probiotic that is beneficial to one person might adapt and become harmful in another. So if you looking to improve your overall health you should start with Viomes Gut Intelligence Test and Monthly Probiotics & Prebiotic Subscription Service.

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Disclosure: This is an affiliate post for Viome, and Futurism may receive a percentage of sales. Futurism editorial staff was not involved in the production of this post.

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How Can Scientists Predict the Future: The Importance of Climate Models – Nature World News

Posted: at 10:16 am

Part of a scientist's duty in today's disinformation environment is to persuade the public about how science works. Making accurate, measured projections about the future is necessary to convince the public to believe in science. Is it possible to make accurate predictions about how the world will appear in 50 years?

(Photo : Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

(Photo : Pixabay)

For more than 50 years, scientists have depended on climate models. The models produce representations of physical conditions on Earth and simulations of the current climate using mathematical equations and hundreds of data points. To create longer-term projections, climate models incorporate increasingly more atmospheric, terrestrial, and oceanic factors.

Climate models forecast how typical circumstances in a region will change over the next few decades and how the climate was before people began to record it.

The first climate model was built more than 50 years ago in the early days of climate research. Temperature increases and alterations in the ocean and atmospheric currents were expected to contribute to climate change in the model. It aided scientists in determining how the ocean and atmosphere interacted to impact the climate.

Related Article:2050 Earth Map Predicts Our Gloomy Future Brought by Climate Change

(Photo : Photo by PATRICK T. FALLON/AFP via Getty Images)

According to a Pew Research Center poll, most Americans are already aware of the consequences of climate change in their environment. Individuals, corporations, and governments, on the other hand, must "adjust to a fundamentally and dangerously altering climate," according to Cascio.

Individuals must consider the climate in all of their major decisions, including whether or not to have children, which automobile to buy, how to invest, and when and where to buy a home. In addition, governments are making decisions that will significantly influence the future of entire countries, such as whether to invest in alternative energy or restrict greenhouse gas emissions.

Climate models are necessary for scientists to comprehend the future climate. Hausfather was the lead researcher in a study that looked at the accuracy of early climate models. According to the experts, the majority of the models were pretty accurate. Some of the conclusions were included in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report by the United Nations.

According to the researchers, 14 of 17 early climate models are "essentially similar" to the warming observed in the actual world. Given the lack of observable evidence of warming at the time, the precision is exceptionally unique. For example, the cooling impact of atmospheric aerosols was predicted by one of the earliest climate models established in 1971.

Despite the potential of climate models demonstrated by Hausfather's work, these models continue to have shortcomings, particularly regarding the unpredictability of future emissions. In addition, when climate models are pushed outside of their specified boundaries, accuracy issues occur. Climate models base their forecasts on physical circumstances observed in nature rather than statistical likelihood to counteract this.

Cascio and other futurists place scientific facts in the broader framework, making predictions based on climate change, new technology advances, and political and social movements, whereas climate scientists focus on physics to create projections for the future climate. Cascio defined futurism as "basically anticipatory history."

Also Read: NASA Reports Earth Has Been Trapping "Unprecedented" Amount of Heat in Energy Imbalance

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Facebook: Taping Over Camera LED on Our Glasses is a TOS Violation – Futurism

Posted: at 10:16 am

Who would want to spend $299 on these?Creeper Glasses

Facebook has teamed up with Ray-Ban to come up with a pair of smart sun glasses that absolutely nobody asked for.

The design is as creepy as it is familiar. Theres a tiny, spy-sized camera mounted to the sunglasses frame so everybody can creep on their neighbor while going unnoticed. No fancy augmented reality here theyre essentially a smartphone camera strapped to a pair of glasses.

With a track record as abysmal as Facebooks when it comes to privacy, the announcement shouldnt come as too much of a shock but youd really think they would know better by now. Did we mention they cost $299?

A small LED light next to the camera is meant to warn those nearby that theyre being recorded.

Of course, anybody could just cover it up with a small piece of tape. But as Facebook Reality Labs VP Alex Himel told BuzzFeed News, that would be a violation of the glasses terms of service agreement.

Which, of course, is completely unenforceable. Thanks, Zuckerberg!

Worse yet, the social network actually had to add the LED light to the sunglasses after consulting with privacy groups, according to BuzzFeed, meaning that they werent even part of the original design.

There have been countless failed and unsuccessful attempts to bring smart glasses to the market. There was Google Glass and Snapchats Spectacles, to name a few. Even Amazon tried to make a buck off the trend.

Where that leaves the fate of Facebooks Ray-Bans is anybodys guess. Its a mystifying product that Facebook perhaps shouldve left on the R&D cutting-room floor.

READ MORE: Facebook Is Making Camera Glasses, Ha Ha Oh No [BuzzFeed News]

More on smart glasses: These AR Smart Glasses Shoot Lasers Directly Onto Your Retina

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So You Want to Be an Architect? – Sierra Magazine

Posted: at 10:15 am

When I was in college, I remember talking with another student who scoffed at the idea that architects have any effect on the worldthe real power, they said, lay with developers. In the years since, though, Ive seen architects get a lot done, both good and bad. So many factors (how a building is designed, who it is built for, what it is made of, how much energy it uses, how many parking spaces it has) go on to affect the people who live and work there, and the surrounding communityfor decades.

This is part of a series of interviews about what jobs involving the environment are actually likeas opposed to what people think they are like. In earlier installments,I interviewed an environmental lawyer and a wildlife biologist. This time around, Im interviewing Mark Hogan, a founder of OpenScope Studio and an architect who has worked on many different projects (including a visitor center in a forest that is also a cemetery) but has gone on to specialize in urban infill constructionthat is, the kind built within cities, as opposed to on the margins, where a lot of new development happensand accessory dwelling units (small apartments that are added to pre-existing buildings, most commonly known as ADUs).

We talked about youthful idealism, climate change, and what its like to help rewrite city planning code.

So Im wonderingdid your concern about the environment come before or after you were interested in architecture?

I had originally planned to go to architecture when I was in high school, and I was accepted to an architecture program. But then I changed my mind and decided to go into fine art.

I couldn't see past the idea that building more stuff was the problem, basically. I felt like architecture was by default going to be a negative thing for the world, or for the environment, more specifically. And then a couple years later I was living in Buffalo and became very interested in urban density and reversing sprawlthings that are more common in discussion now than they were 20 years ago.

And I realized that architecture was actually a major part of the solution. Architecture and planning didn't have to be the problem, unless you made them the problem. You can decide what type of projects you want to work on. Maybe not when you're fresh out of school and you just need to be able to pay your rent. But ultimately, in the course of your career, you can decide that you dont have to be a part of building more detached houses in the Central Valley or strip malls with 10,000 parking spaces.

For example, there's a fairly high-profile movement of architects who have chosen not to work on any kind of prison projects. There is a consciousness within the profession about thinking about what type of projects you're working on and whether they agree with your values.

So it sounds like you knew that climate change was happening early on. When did you figure that out?

We had to write one research paper in high school English class, and it had to be a topic that was controversial. I wrote about climate change, though this was in the '90s, and global warming probably is what we were calling it. I remember reading all the research and thinking, There doesn't really seem to be any actual debate to this. It was a controversial topic in the sense that, like, people don't want to believe it, but it didnt really seem like any of the scientists were disagreeing about any of this stuff. I was horrified, but there wasn't a very big discussion at the time. When Al Gore's movie came out, that was the first time that I really started hearing about it a lot in the US.

When you went to architecture school, how much did you learn about environmental or sustainable architecture in school versus what you were forced to learn on your own later?

I went to Berkeley, so there was definitely more of a focus on sustainability than you would get elsewhere. It was a core part of the curriculumone of the required classes we had to take was all facets of sustainable design, like installation and designing for solar and passive design strategies and things that a lot of schools don't talk about much.

What is some good advice that you've gotten in the past about your career?

Be intentional about where you work. But also understand when you get out of school that the first job you take probably doesn't really matter that much in the long term, because you're probably going to change jobs quite a few times in the first couple years of your career. It's pretty healthy to do that and figure out what you like and what type of environment you like working inwhether you like working in a bigger firm or a small firm and what type of work you're interested in. I think it's a good experience to try out a bunch of different things to figure out what you're interested in and not obsess too much about getting that perfect job right after graduation.

There's so much pressure to work for free. Its much worse in other countries because it's more clearly illegal now in the US. But it was common for people to take extremely minimally paid or unpaid internships to get stuff on their portfolio for their next job. That is something that's become much less common now.

Did a lot of the people you went to school with stay in architecture?

Not everyone. People who come out of undergrad architecture programs often choose to go into other fields. Berkeley has a huge undergrad architecture program, but it's not considered a professional degree like a master's. You can practice in California, but in most states you need at least a five-year degree to practice.

There is a degree called environmental design that actually prepares students for a wide variety of potential career paths. A lot of those students don't go into architecture, and the ones that do often end up going on to grad school for a two-year program. Once people get to grad school, most of them at least go on to practice for a couple years and then maybe find something else thats design related.

Is there anything you wish you'd known before you went into school for architecture?

I think I learned a lot more once I was in school about how very different programs are. You sort of know the reputations of people who are teaching, but you don't know as much about the day-to-day life and how you're selecting classes and some of those other things may be really different. Because I went to one school and then transferred, I got a firsthand look at how different that process can be depending on the politics of the department and just the whole philosophy around electives and charting your own path versus being handed a schedule.

Based on the experience of friends who've been in architecture programs, it almost seems like it's art school sometimes. But then those same people, once they have jobs, a lot of the actual work seems to be how far is your sink from the wall.

Right before I talked to you, I was having a conversation about sewer laterals. A lot of the day-to-day is figuring out either mundane things or complicated technical things where you're trying to coordinate a lot of other people.

One of the things you don't realize that much about architecture, even while you're in school, is how much of your job is actually coordinating other people's work versus doing your own work. It's such a collaborative field, and you're relying on a lot of consultants and specialists. Your job is often to integrate everything they're doing into a cohesive end product and then communicate that to the client and communicate that to the official who's reviewing the plans, etc. A major part of your work is getting everybody else to work together and interpreting what they're all doing.

It's the opposite of The Fountainhead.

Yeah, it's the direct opposite of The Fountainhead. The lone genius idea is just so stupid and not at all tethered to the way that anyone actually works. The only people who are doing something like that are maybe a two-person firm that's designing fancy private houses. But even then they're hiring a structural engineer and a bunch of other consultants to help them.

Do people who are structural engineers go to architecture school too?

They would go to an engineering program, and then they would have to choose engineering for buildings. That would be more practically focused. And they might be happier because theyd be probably doing more real projects in school.

How did you get involved in reworking San Franciscos standards for ADUs?

That was a research project and a guidebook for the planning departmentit wasn't any kind of binding, legal framework. When we started working on the handbook not even 10 years ago, ADUs could only be built within a very small radius of the Castro Muni station as part of a trial program.

We started to get invited in by a couple of the supervisors to have meetings about what we thought would work and what wouldn't work. So it was a great experience, where we were able to take a nonbinding research project and then have it be turned into almost an advisory role on ADU policy. And then eventually a lot of what was within those San Francisco ADU laws got picked up by state laws that went into effect last year.

How much did the politicians you were dealing with know about what it takes to actually build a building?

I think it was strategic on the part of the planning department to have the handbook produced because it was easy to understand for people who weren't familiar with construction.

The handbook was almost more of a tool to help ease the path for the legislation than to show homeowners how to add an ADU, because you're righta lot of politicians don't have any substantial experience with design or construction. Sometimes their aides came out of the background working for the planning department and could provide more context, but the handbook made it much easier, like, Hey, if this is legal in your district, like this is what it's gonna look like, page 20.

In terms of the jobs that are available to people after they graduate from architecture programs, who tends to be hiring the most?

Right now there are a lot of jobs, and people have more choice as far as what type of jobs they're taking. In a weaker economy, you might end up having to take a job, you know, doing tenant rollouts for Old Navy or something, even though you're not interested in that, because you really just need to put in some hours somewhere where they're going to pay.

Whats a tenant rollout?

There's a whole industry in architecture of firms that basically are just producing construction drawings for chain stores, figuring out how you're going to put like a new Old Navy into a mall somewhere. They are just doing these one after another. Even the Apple stores have fairly prominent architects designing big experiences, but then there's somebody else who's actually figuring out how to put all of those in malls all over the world.

Why do you think there's so many people hiring right now?

There's been a huge housing boom in a lot of parts of the country. So many people are rushing to build more housing now.

It's way too early to kind of make any predictions about where and how people are going to be working or living in another five years from now, given how much things have changed in just a year. But a lot of people have moved around the country. Housing prices in places like Montana went up dramatically, just in the course of the year. Interest rates are super low. So there's like a lot of incentives to start projects right now.

We are still in a housing crisis, though. What's some of the best policy that could happen for getting new housing?

The best things that can happen are changes at higher levels of government. The state ADU law that went into effect last year was great because it took away local control that a lot of cities were just using to prevent anything new from being built. There are arguments to be made for local control, but when it comes to allowing for things like bike lanes and affordable housing, there are a lot of cities that don't want to allow any.

Leveling the playing field statewide and saying you can't just arbitrarily say "you can't build affordable housing" is important. It helps local politicians and planning departments, because in many cases the staff recognizes the need for more housing or safer bike infrastructure, but there's community opposition saying, Don't take out any parking. But if the state says they have to do it, then it's out of their hands.

It hasn't been signed by the governor yet, but in California, there's legislation to officially eliminate single-family zoning and allow for two units per lot that can be sold separately. A separate piece of that allows for dividing parcels in half so that you can actually do four units on an existing lot. Thats not huge, but it's something.

But many of these things have to happen faster. People are hoping the infrastructure bill will help get more transit built, but the timelines for everything are multidecade. I am personally feeling like we don't have that much time anymore.

Figuring out how to build dense places is the most important way we can realistically address climate change. So many of the published solutions are crazy techno-futurist ideas about technologies that aren't even in existence yet as a way of solving for climate change, you know where you're going to build a seasteading community that has a solar power desalination plant or something.

Ah yes. There's a reason people dont build in the sea very often, and its because the sea destroys everything.

It's one of those ideas like building houses out of shipping containers that never goes away. You know, it's really about holistically figuring out how we build better, more sustainable, denser places where people want to live, so that we're not using as many resources and we're not driving as much.

Is there any real-world experience that you would recommend trying before going into architecture school?

An internship is good. There's a lot of architecture firms that will hire people for a marketing or an admin job as a way of trying out the profession. A firm that I worked at briefly had a habit of hiring people for admin positions who were interested in going to architecture school, and most of those people actually did go to architecture school.

I didn't even know this existed before I was in school, but there were people I went to school with that had gone to a pre-architecture school summer program that basically taught them how to make a portfolio to get into architecture school. I had gone to art school, so I had no problem assembling a portfolio, since its not necessarily an architecture portfoliojust things youve worked on. But if somebody was coming out of an English degree and decided that they wanted to go to school, they might realistically have to do something like that in order to have a portfolio to show.

Even simple things are good, like going to a planning commission hearing, honestly. That is a great look into the nuts and bolts of what a lot of architects actually do. People talk about a proposed building and what it's going to look like and how it's going to function, and then you get to hear what other people think about it. Even if you didn't go to architecture school, its fascinating to get that understanding of how local government works.

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Republicans once called government the problem now they want to run your life – The Guardian

Posted: at 10:15 am

Im old enough to remember when the Republican party stood for limited government and Ronald Reagan thundered Government is not the solution to our problem, government is the problem.

Todays Republican party, while still claiming to stand for limited government, is practicing just the opposite: government intrusion everywhere.

Republican lawmakers are banning masks in schools. Iowa, Tennessee, Utah, Texas, Florida, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Arizona and South Carolina are prohibiting public schools from requiring students wear them.

Republican states are on the way to outlawing abortions. Texas has just banned abortions after six weeks of pregnancy, before many women even know theyre pregnant. Other Republican states are on the way to enacting similar measures.

Republican lawmakers are forbidding teachers from telling students about Americas racist past. State legislatures from Tennessee to Idaho are barring all references to racism in the classroom.

Republican legislators are forcing transgender students to play sports and use bathrooms according to their assigned gender at birth. Thirty-three states have introduced more than 100 bills aimed at curbing the rights of transgender people.

Across the country, Republican lawmakers are making it harder for people to vote. So far, theyve enacted more than 30 laws that reduce access to polling places, number of days for voting, and availability of absentee voting.

This is not limited government, folks. To the contrary, these Republican lawmakers have a particular ideology, and they are now imposing those views and values on citizens holding different views and values.

This is big government on steroids.

Many Republican lawmakers use the word freedom to justify what theyre doing. Thats rubbish. What theyre really doing is denying people their freedom freedom to be safe from Covid, freedom over their own bodies, freedom to learn, freedom to vote and participate in our democracy.

Years ago, the Republican party had a coherent idea about limiting the role of government and protecting the rights of the individual. I disagreed with it, as did much of the rest of America. But at least it was honest, reasoned, and consistent. As such, Republicans played an important part in a debate over what we wanted for ourselves and for America.

Today, Republican politicians have no coherent view. They want only to be re-elected, even if that means misusing government to advance a narrow and increasingly anachronistic set of values intruding on the most intimate aspects of life, interfering in what can be taught and learned, risking the publics health, banning whats necessary for people to exercise their most basic freedoms.

This is not mere hypocrisy. The Republican party now poses a clear and present threat even to the values it once espoused.

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In speech taking on Trump, Christie calls on Republicans to renounce conspiracy theories and discredit extremists "in our midst" – CBS News

Posted: at 10:14 am

Former New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, who was once a close adviser to former President Trump, told Republicans gathered at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Thursday evening that the party must "face the realities of the 2020 election," discredit the "extremists in our midst" and "renounce the conspiracy theories."

While Mr. Trump remains popular among a significant segment of Republicans not yet weary of his false claims of election fraud, Christie addressed those who are.

"We need to give our supporters facts that will help them put all those fantasies to rest so everyone can focus with clear minds on the issues that really matter," Christie said. "We need to quit wasting our time, our energy, and our credibility on claims that won't ever convince anyone of anything."

"All this lying has done harm to our nation, to our party, and to each other," he said, and he sought to remind the audience of the Republican Party's values, which he listed as conservatism, faith, decency, integrity, freedom, liberty, competence and truth.

The former New Jersey governor, who ran for the Republican presidential nomination in 2016 and lost to Mr. Trump, was invited to speak as part of the library's Time for Choosing speaker series. Former Vice President Mike Pence appeared as part of the series, and former House Speaker Paul Ryan gave the inaugural speech. Ryan, too, slammed the former Republican president and the hold he has over the party.

"If the conservative cause depends on the populist appeal of one personality, or on second-rate imitations, then we're not going anywhere. Voters looking for Republican leaders want to see independence and mettle," Ryan said, adding, "They will not be impressed by the sight of yes-men and flatterers flocking to Mar-a-Lago."

Christie also went after Republicans who indulge Mr. Trump's election claims, saying that "pretending we won when we lost is a waste of time and energy and credibility" while he urged Republican supporters to denounce the conspiracy theories and fight back against liberals with conservative ideas.

The former New Jersey governor derided GOP political operatives who he said are urging Republican lawmakers to nod and pretend to agree with the liars and conspiracy theorists. "And whatever you do, don't upset the truth deniers," Christie said.

No man or woman -- whatever wealth they've acquired or office they hold, is "worthy of blind faith and obedience," he warned.

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Dont count out the Republican vote in the Boston mayoral election – The Boston Globe

Posted: at 10:14 am

Nobody would ever confuse Boston with a Republican stronghold; the city hasnt elected a GOP mayor since the 1920s, and these days the party almost never bothers even to run a candidate in mayoral or city council elections. This year, all five major candidates are Democrats.

Still, almost half of Bostons voters backed Republican Charlie Baker for governor in 2018. Even Donald Trump won 45,000 votes in the city, about 15 percent of the electorate, with clusters of support in South Dorchester, West Roxbury, and South Boston.

With this years preliminary mayoral campaign entering its final days, and polls predicting an extremely close race, those numbers loom large. Boston might not have enough Republicans or Republican-leaning voters to actually elect a mayor but its still a rich, often-overlooked trove of votes that could help boost one of those Democrats.

Openly courting Republican votes, of course, carries risk, since it could antagonize far more numerous Democrats. But Republicans are choosing sides, in ways that reflect their own divisions.

Jennifer Nassour, the former chairwoman of the Massachusetts Republican Party and former Boston City Council candidate, is a self-described social progressive who supports abortion rights and gay marriage. Nassour believes many voters in the city who identify as Republicans are unenrolled, a group that makes up 45 percent of registered voters. Yet, she said, it always seems like issues are skewed all the way to the left. But we [Republicans] are here, and we have issues that are important to us that arent political . . . . Its quality-of-life issues. You cannot put a political party on quality of life.

Nassour is openly supporting Andrea Campbell for mayor. As for how her Republican fellows will vote, she said that she encourages them, [E]ven if you cant get a candidate who is exactly like you in all policies, its important to find a candidate who represents the character of the person youd like to see in office.

Nassour said she has hosted virtual house parties with her friends, who are probably unenrolled and lean more right-of-center, she said. I think their interests in the city are education, housing, making sure that our roads are safe, that our streets are safe, making sure that quality of life is good.

But not every GOP voter would fit in at one of Nassours house parties. Perhaps the most passionate, or at least the most identifiable, shade of Republican voter is the Trump supporter. Consider one of the superPACs backing councilor Annissa Essaibi George, Real Progress Boston, which is led by former Boston Police commissioner William Gross. Its top donors: police unions and Jim Davis, the New Balance chairman who donated almost $400,000 to Trump in 2016. This week, Essaibi George sought to distance herself from the PAC, telling the Dorchester Reporter that shes not happy about the PACs ties to Trump.

Then theres the perennial candidate for mayor in the city, Robert Cappucci, who also made Tuesdays ballot. The last time Cappucci ran, in 2017, he drew nearly 7 percent of votes, or roughly 3,700. The retired Boston police officer and former elected school committee member is a conservative Democrat, but his positions may be more aligned with those of a Republican voter: He is antiabortion and also against sanctuary cities.

Cappucci may very well earn the vote of Trump supporters in Boston. But those voters may not represent the traditional Republican view.

I think that most Republicans like myself who happen to be super invested in the city are going to vote for a mayor whos going to be there in the long term, Nassour said. We want to make sure the mayor is going to be responsive to what we want as residents of the city despite the letter next to our name. Someone who is not in bed with the unions and someone who is not opportunistic. Someone who really truly knows the hardships of the city.

Although theyre hardly unified, Boston Republicans are the largely silent voting minority that may tip the scale in Tuesdays preliminary election.

Marcela Garca can be reached at marcela.garcia@globe.com. Follow her on Twitter @marcela_elisa.

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Dont count out the Republican vote in the Boston mayoral election - The Boston Globe

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Jim Fossel: Republicans should be the party of local control – Kennebec Journal & Morning Sentinel

Posted: at 10:14 am

Republicans like to say that theyre the party of small government and local control, but as with their claims to be the party of fiscal discipline, they often fail to follow through when it runs afoul of their other priorities or simply becomes politically inconvenient.

Weve seen this in recent years with a number of issues, when Republican-led state governments either impose additional restrictions on local governments or refuse to grant them additional flexibility to set policy as they see fit. Usually, when Republican-led governments intervene in this manner, they frame it as a matter of intervening to protect their constituents individual constitutional rights from being trampled by some local entity. While it might be nice to think that Republican politicians always have this noble intention when they run roughshod over local governments, there are a couple of problems with this argument.

The first is a fundamental misunderstanding of what it means to say that something is unconstitutional. While we all have our own views of what should and should not be considered constitutional, until the issue is actually considered by the courts, thats simply a matter of opinion. The constitutionality of a particular governmental policy is settled by the courts after a legal challenge, not by the opinion of activists or politicians. While its perfectly valid for an elected official to oppose a policy because they think its unconstitutional, theyre not the ultimate arbiters of constitutionality: The courts are. If any government implements a policy that harms an individual, theyre free to challenge it in court and make their constitutional arguments there. Thankfully, as a constitutional republic, we have a well-established process to do that in this country. Anyone who depends on politicians to protect their own individual liberties is bound to be sorely disappointed.

Another issue with this approach is that it essentially short-circuits the democratic process at the local level. When local governments make policy, their own constituents have every opportunity to have their voices heard throughout the process. If a decision is made by elected officials, citizens can appeal to them directly to reverse or modify the policy. If that fails, in many jurisdictions they may take it to the ballot box via a referendum campaign and overturn it themselves. If thats not available as an option, they can always use it as an issue in the next election in order to oust the local elected official(s) and reverse that decision. This isnt simply a theoretical process: Weve seen it play out time and time again in Maine. Selectmen and school board members have lost re-election because they dismissed staff without adequate explanation or implemented some controversial policy. These same opportunities exist during, and after, an emergency like the current pandemic.

So, the usual explanations for Republicans to intervene in local governing are little more than excuses: Theyre not the only option for people to have their voices heard or have their rights protected. Instead, as is often the case in politics, in fact the opposite is true. If a state government restricts a local government on a constitutional basis, its often because they dont think the courts are likely to side with their position. Theyre also probably not intervening because they have a lack of faith in the local democratic process, but because they know their supporters are unlikely to prevail at the local level. For the most part, these explanations are little more than bad-faith justifications for policy based on ideology designed to appeal to one partys base.

In the course of ordinary events, that would merely make for justifiable charges of hypocrisy that could be debated throughout the next campaign. During an emergency, though, hamstringing the ability of local governments to effectively respond could be a matter of life and death. Weve seen this during the pandemic, when Republican states have restricted or attempted to restrict local governments from imposing measure that may well be necessary for public safety.

The continued importance of local control during an emergency goes in both directions: Just as urban areas in Republican-led states may need more restrictions, rural areas in Democratic-led states may need far fewer. Our federalist constitutional principles shouldnt be abandoned during a crisis, but neither should a particular ideology be elevated over legitimate public safety concerns. The response to any emergency ought to be a practical matter, rather than becoming yet another issue thats the subject of partisan political debate.

Jim Fossel, a conservative activist from Gardiner, worked for Sen. Susan Collins.He can be contacted at:[emailprotected]Twitter:@jimfossel

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Jim Fossel: Republicans should be the party of local control - Kennebec Journal & Morning Sentinel

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Biden tells Republicans threatening to sue over vaccine mandate: Have at it as it happened – The Guardian

Posted: at 10:14 am

According to one of Mr. Ahmadis passengers, a colleague who regularly commuted with him, the ride home was filled with their usual laughing and banter, but with one difference: Mr. Ahmadi kept the radio silent, as he was afraid of getting in trouble with the Taliban. He liked happy music, the colleague said. That day, we couldnt play any in the car.

Mr. Ahmadi dropped off his three passengers, and then headed for his home near the airport. I asked him to come in for a bit, but he said he was tired, the last passenger said.

Although U.S. officials said that at that point they still knew little about Mr. Ahmadis identity, they had become convinced that the white sedan he was driving posed an imminent threat to troops at the airport.

When Mr. Ahmadi pulled into the courtyard of his home which officials said was different than the alleged ISIS safe house the tactical commander made the decision to strike his vehicle, launching a Hellfire missile at around 4:50 p.m.

Although the target was now inside a densely populated residential area, the drone operator quickly scanned and saw only a single adult male greeting the vehicle, and therefore assessed with reasonable certainty that no women, children or noncombatants would be killed, U.S. officials said.

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Biden tells Republicans threatening to sue over vaccine mandate: Have at it as it happened - The Guardian

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