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Monthly Archives: July 2020
LETTER TO THE EDITOR: Freedom isn’t free – Odessa American
Posted: July 5, 2020 at 10:38 am
OA logo 2 wide
Posted: Sunday, July 5, 2020 6:00 am
LETTER TO THE EDITOR: Freedom isnt free Suzanne Valla,Odessa Odessa American
Governor Abbott made the right call in requiring face masks in public places. If Texans had been more diligent in following recommendations, this mandate most likely would not have been necessary. Texans like to say how much we cherish the freedom to make our own decisions, but there is an old saying, Freedom isnt free. When our freedom is putting doctors, nurses, health care workers, grocery store employees and other retail workers and their families at risk, then they are paying for our freedom to not wear a mask. Who could blame them all for walking off the job?
Thanks to Councilwoman Mari Willis for having the courage to vote to approve the ordinance requiring face masks at the recent Odessa City Council meeting. Whose freedom was it to not wear a mask that caused the death of her friend? I will not fault the rest of the council for failing to approve what I thought was a no brainer since, much to my chagrin, I was not there to voice my opinion and there seemed to be no support for the measure.
Covad has closed businesses, put people out of work, closed schools, shut down churches, put stress on families, and caused the price of oil which drives our economy to be at an all-time low. And now it is filling up our hospitals. There will be businesses that cannot survive another shutdown. God gave us all a brain and He intends for us to use it. Are we showing love to our fellow Odessans when we refuse to wear masks and do our own small part in stopping this devastating disease? The Bible tells us that if we have not love, we are just a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. PLEASE ODESSA, lets show the rest of Texas we are a city of love for one another and not just a clanging cymbal.
Posted in Letters To Editor on Sunday, July 5, 2020 6:00 am. | Tags: Letter
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Power glider crash cause power disruption in Town of Freedom – WeAreGreenBay.com
Posted: at 10:38 am
OUTAGAMIE, Wis. (WFRV) The Town of Freedom faced disruption of power after a pair of power gliders struck a power line and crashed in a farm field on Saturday night.
According to the Outagamie County Sheriffs Office, deputies responded at around 8 p.m. to the area of N3800 Weyers Road in the Town of Freedom for a report of a power glider that had struck a power line and crashed in a farm field.
Upon deputies arrival, it was determined the power glider was operated by an adult man with an adult woman passenger, who are both from the Freedom area.
Officials said the operator of the power glider was not injured and the passenger was taken to a local hospital with non-life-threatening injuries.
Deputies believe the power to the immediate area was disrupted due to the crash. WE Energies is said to have responded to the scene to restore power.
The Outagamie County Sheriffs Office was assisted at the scene by Gold Cross Ambulance.
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Filmmaker and Activist Tourmaline on How to Freedom Dream – Vogue
Posted: at 10:38 am
From the early 2000s until 2015, before I started making films, I was a community organizer for Black, trans, queer, gender nonconforming, and disabled communities. It was in that context that I learned about freedom dreaming. Freedom dreams are born when we face harsh conditions not with despair, but with the deep knowledge that these conditions will change that a world filled with softness and beauty and care is not only possible, but inevitable.
Freedom dreaming starts with asking questions, often the same questions, over and over, allowing ourselves to get deeper each time. Coming out of the long tradition of Freedom Schools, I focused on these three questions as an organizer: What does the dominant culture have that we want? What does the dominant culture have that we dont want? What do we have that we want to keep? These days, it is the third question that preoccupies me.
The thing is, freedom dreaming isnt just about the big thingsthe huge world changes that we are manifesting in our movements, like police and prison abolition, free universal healthcare, and gender self-determination for all. When I give myself permission to slow down like thisand particularly, when I wonder what we already have that we want to keepwhat I always notice are the small things. (Or I should say: What seem like the small things, but really are the big things! The everyday acts of liberatory glamour, care, and openness that keep us alive.) I notice how much I am already surrounded by the world I dream of.
Tourmaline in a Bottega Veneta dress.
Ive begun to realize that I freedom dream every single day:
When I dye my hair blue at home in my bathtub, reclaiming the color from its capture by racist policeand then do my eyeshadow to matchIm freedom dreaming. I am allowing my very existence to be an aesthetic resistance.
When I take a walk down my block, and slow down to touch and smell the blooming flowers, bursting with vitality, Im freedom dreaming. I am allowing myself to live in a world where nature is a teacher and friend.
When I Venmo my friend $25 with a heart emoji, so that they can safely take a cab home from a protest or a date or a doctors appointment, Im freedom dreaming. I am creating a world in which we can all move around safely, without fear of harassment.
When I stay in bed all day, luxuriating in rest, moving in and out of cat naps, Im freedom dreaming.I am living in the knowledge that I dont have to be productive in the ways capitalism demands of us in order to deserve relaxation and recuperation.
When I write to an incarcerated loved one, on colorful paper, enclosing exuberant childhood photos, Im freedom dreaming. I am reaching through the walls designed to prevent connection and delight, and announcing that they have failed in their intent.
When I walk naked from my bedroom to my kitchen, adorned in nothing but lipstick, Im freedom dreaming.I am communing with Marsha P. Johnson, anti-police activist and sex worker, and her naked walks down Christopher Street five decades ago.
When I sext all my friends, trading sultry photos into the late hours of the night, Im freedom dreaming. I am envisioning a world in which pleasure isnt a scarce resource, but is something to revel in and share.
When I refuse to make myself smaller to accommodate the demands for respectability put forward by mainstream institutionswhen I wear sheer dresses and chokers to art openings and airports alike, when I dont tuck, when I am my fullest and freest self in the most public of placesIm freedom dreaming.I am expanding in the power of my unruliness and refusal to conform to violent and oppressive normativity.
When I post images on Instagram that will inevitably be taken down because they dont abide by the platforms repressive Terms of Serviceimages of sex toys, and trans joy, and futanari animeIm freedom dreaming. I am reminding myself that we cannot be contained by corporations seeking to stifle our wayward expressions of pleasure.
When I care for sick friends, and let sick friends care for me, Im freedom dreaming. I am remembering that we do not have to be afraid of each other, and that contagion has historically been weaponized against us, used to stoke fear amongst and alienate trans people, queer people, sex workers, and disabled people from our loved ones.
Tourmaline in Vaquera NYC top and skirt.
I want you to know that your freedom dreams can be immediate: the DMs you want to receive tonight, the quality of sleep you want to have, the screen break you want to take, the conversation youre hoping to have with a family member or friend. I want you to know that its not frivolous to have dreams about seemingly small or pleasurable things; it is vital.
The world that I dream of is filled with ease. Im not satisfied with Black trans lives mattering; I want Black trans lives to be easy, to be pleasurable, and to be filled with lush opportunities. I want the abundance weve gifted the worldthe art, the care, the knowledge, and the beautyto be offered back to us tenfold.
In the world that I dream of, its easy to move about. Its easy to walk home at night with a bag of Skittles. Its easy to relax in your own house. Its easy to resolve conflict. Its easy to hang out on the street. Its easy to do the work you want to do. Its easy to come together. Its easy to have sex, to seek pleasure and joy, to wear what feels right. Its easy to be soft. Its easy to remember your power. To be in public. To use. Its easy to not have to work. Its easy to be in bed all day. Its easy to be free. Its easy to be alive.
Fashion Editor: Tess Herbert
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Homeownership is the greatest kind of freedom and it should be for all – Inman
Posted: at 10:38 am
With the overwhelming effects of the pandemic and the racial injustices people are facing and fighting every single day, one common need is emphasized now more than ever: the American dream.
In these trying times, its important to remember what matters most equality. Now more than ever, Americans are tasked with the challenge to speak up, get our opinions heard and spread an important message about equal opportunity.
On this Fourth of July, perhaps we ought to look back at how we got here in the first place. Originally, it was just a dream, then a manifesto, and later, a declaration. The U.S. Declaration of Independence states:
When in the Course of human events it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Natures God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
How is it that we often gloss over one of the most important declarations in our nations history? Let these words sink in for a minute. All men created equal. Unalienable rights. Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Isnt that what we all aspire to achieve? I would like to think so.
Between the overwhelming effects of the pandemic to the injustices that many of us face and fight against every single day, one thing remains the American dream.
Last year, I wrote about the American dream and its ties to homeownership. It still rings true today, perhaps even more so, as our very livelihood and personal freedoms are being challenged on the world stage.
No matter how bleak it gets, I still believe in the greater good, in the power of equality and in the strength that comes from aspiring to achieve the very basis of the American dream. This of course leads me to an iconic speech by Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. that I am often reminded of, particularly as we near this Fourth of July.
I say to you today, my friends, though, even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up, live out the true meaning of its creed: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal
This dream is not only rooted in equality but in the most basic of human needs the freedom to earn a wage, to vote, to own a home. The American dream is not dead. Its alive and well. And if we continue to work together from a place of peace and justice for all, impactful change will come.
Until then, we must continue to fight the good fight. We must listen. We must demonstrate our commitment to making the world a better place.
As stewards of homeownership, we are called upon to ensure that every American, regardless of race, color, gender or creed, has the opportunity to pursue that most essential part of the American dream. Because homeownership is and always will be one of the greatest freedoms of all.
Troy Palmquist is the founder and broker ofThe Addressin Southern California. Follow him onFacebook,or connect with him onLinkedIn.
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David McGrath: Fourth of July is all about freedom and open highways – Duluth News Tribune
Posted: at 10:38 am
I dont remember the mileage, but the grill resembled a smiling Charles Bronson, with 330 horses under the hood. When I drove to Toms house to show off, he raised an eyebrow and uttered the magic words: road trip.
I had known Tom since grade school, when he was the starting guard on St. Bernadettes basketball team and I was a reserve. We shared a passion for Sherwoods hamburgers, bass fishing, and Raquel Welch. And now we had both just graduated college, with summer shore leave, before wed enter the adult world. Absolutely nothing was expected from either of us, and we agreed to take off on Monday morning.
Of course, we had no internet, no reservations, and no money for boats or motels. But Tom proposed we head toward Iowa. We could fish all day in the countless farm ponds he had seen where he went to school, which sounded like a plan to me.
Shortly after leaving town, I had the Olds in the left lane of the interstate 75 mph, elbows out the open window, Creedence Clearwater Revival on the radio. I looked at Tom and could tell he felt the same: We owned that blessed road.
Until, that is, I had to abruptly pull off, when it felt like we hit a curb, the steering wheel shaking violently and pulling to the left. I fought the wheel to pull onto the shoulder, where we got out to see the damage: a blowout of the front left tire. Working together, we had the 88 jacked up and the spare mounted in minutes. But a portion of the flats tread was sliced off like an orange peel, so we had to buy a used spare for $5 at the next gas station.
Once we resumed, we talked some about fishing, and then I asked Tom to tell the story of how he once intercepted future pro Ken Anderson while playing cornerback for the Iowa Wesleyan Tigers. Next, we talked about after-summer plans. Tom was intent on owning his own business, and I would teach until I published the next "Great American Novel." As the Olds roared across a suspension bridge, high above a sparkling stream, neither of us harbored a single doubt.
After exiting the interstate, Tom spied a familiar-looking pond glinting in the sun along the side of a hill. It was farther from the road than it appeared, and we plodded through head high grass and patches of deep mud. The fish, however, were starving, and we caught over 40 juvenile bass, managing to cull eight of decent size that we kept on a stringer staked in the water.
I was thinking two more and wed have our limit and our dinner, when I saw a lone black cow making its way down the hill, head hanging low, looking our way.
Let's go, said Tom. Grab the stringer.
I asked what the rush was. We still needed two more fish. But he had already disappeared into the high grass, his fishing rod moving like a periscope above his head. I grabbed the fish and followed him back toward the road. We finally made it to the car, panting, muddy, sweaty.
Bull Pond, said Tom. I just remembered what they used to call this place.
Good and tired, we drove into town and parked in front of Toms former fraternity house. It was closed up for the summer, but we found an unlocked window around back. The water and electric were still on, so I unpacked our gear while Tom found dishes, salt and pepper, and we cleaned and cooked what we had caught: a meal like a sacrament, and the best fish we ever tasted.
Over the next half century, the two of us would slowly, methodically trade many of our freedoms, one by one, in exchange for our careers, for homes and mortgages, for marriage and family responsibility, for cell phones and GPS tracking, for arthritis medicine and 401Ks, and for insurance policies on our houses, cars, our lives, our deaths, and even our tires.
But today we drink a beer on the patio, and commemorate that long ago time of independence, youth, and intimacy with the land.
And we raise a toast on the Fourth of July to the country where , in spite of all its current problems, you can still choose your direction on lifes highway and determine how far you go, by your work, your wiles, and your will.
Former Hayward resident and emeritus English professor for the College of DuPage in Illinois, David McGrath is the author of South Siders and a frequent contributor to the News Tribune Opinion page. He can be reached at profmcgrath2004@yahoo.com.
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The Savannah Freedom Exchange host The Flag Run to celebrate the 4th of July – WJCL News
Posted: at 10:38 am
TO DO THIS AT LEAST TWICE A MONTH. DOZENS OF PEOPLE HIT THE GROUND RUNNING .. AND WALKING .. AT FORSYTH PARK TODAY FOR THE RUNNING OF THE FLAG .. ALL IN CELEBRATION OF THE COUNTRY'S 244TH BIRTHDAY. THE PLAN WAS TO DRESS IN RED, WHITE AND BLUE .. AND MAKE A CUMULATIVE EFFORT TO CARRY THE FLAG AROUND THE PARK 244 TIMES. 2:26 - ITS OUR 244 BIRTHDAY SO WHAT BETTER PLACE TO DO IT BESIDES FORSYTH PARK THIS IS WHERE EVERYBODY COMES IN THE MORNING AND GETS THEIR DAY STARTED, EXERCISING BEING ACCOUNTABLE, GOVERNING THEMSELVES, GETTING THEIR DAY STARTED ON T
The Savannah Freedom Exchange host The Flag Run to celebrate the 4th of July
Updated: 9:08 PM EDT Jul 4, 2020
SAVANNAH,GA(WJCL): Dozen of people hit the ground running and walking at Forsyth Park today for the Running of the Flag. All in celebration of the country's 224th birthday. The plan was to dress in red, white, and blue and make and an effort to carry the flag around the park 244 times. The organizer of the event, Sarah Thompson says, "It is our 244th birthday so what better place to do it besides Forsyth Park. This is where everybody comes in the morning and gets their day started, exercising being accountable, governing themselves, and getting their day started on the right foot. So we thought this was a great place!" The flag run was organized by The Savannah Freedom Exchange.
SAVANNAH,GA(WJCL): Dozen of people hit the ground running and walking at Forsyth Park today for the Running of the Flag. All in celebration of the country's 224th birthday. The plan was to dress in red, white, and blue and make and an effort to carry the flag around the park 244 times.
The organizer of the event, Sarah Thompson says, "It is our 244th birthday so what better place to do it besides Forsyth Park. This is where everybody comes in the morning and gets their day started, exercising being accountable, governing themselves, and getting their day started on the right foot. So we thought this was a great place!"
The flag run was organized by The Savannah Freedom Exchange.
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Not Everyone Is Celebrating Freedom And Equality This Fourth Of July – KUER 90.1
Posted: at 10:38 am
Independence Day is often seen as a day to commemorate the founding of the country, to reflect on American values and celebrate freedom. But as protests against racial injustices and police brutality continue in Utah and across the country, some are marking the holiday by focusing instead on the progress they hope to see.
A Long Tradition Of Subversion
Writing in the Washington Post, Purdue University history professor Jonathan Lande said that Black Americans have long used the Fourth of July to remind white Americans of their hypocrisy in celebrating freedom and equality.
By the late 1840s, Black abolitionists had developed genius techniques to lampoon and lament American commitments to freedom amid rampant unfreedoms and inequalities, Lande wrote. They understood the day of freedom festivals served as the best moment to challenge Americans, especially white Americans, to reflect on subjects too often ignored: slavery and racism.
Its a tradition Tyeise Bellamy hopes to continue. Shes been helping organize and speak in protests against police brutality since they began in Utah on May 30. On July 4, shell be attending the Celebrating Black Excellence event in Salt Lake City, which she also helped organize.
She said as a Black woman and mother, she and her son have had many experiences with racism and abuse from police. But she said shes hopeful that recent events are helping people understand what minority communities around the country face on a daily basis.
That's the whole goal of this movement, Bellamy said. To get people to stop hating us for our skin color long enough to hear our voices and to hear our hearts.
Ashley Finley, who co-founded the Black Lives Matter Salt Lake chapter, said its been nice to see the movement gain momentum. But she said many people still dont understand how pervasive racism is throughout American society, including the Fourth of July.
We all were indoctrinated to believe that the holiday was this commemoration for life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, she said. But those things were only afforded to white men at the time. And those white men who wrote the Declaration of Independence still had slaves.
Thats why she said Juneteenth not the Fourth of July is the real independence day for her and other Black Americans. But she hopes people use the holiday this year as an opportunity to think about what they can do to make sure all Americans are treated equally.
She said shell be celebrating by taking a day of rest, turning off her phone and reflecting on her heritage.
I'm going to just kind of sit in reverence of those of my ancestors who watched the people that own them sign this declaration knowing that none of those words were meant for them, she said.
The Opposite Of Independence
Like Black Americans, some Native Americans have a tense relationship with Independence Day.
Mark Maryboy is a Navajo resident of San Juan County, and he says the Fourth of July is a painful reminder that the United States is built on stolen land.
Living in America is like living in your own house controlled by somebody else, he said.
Some Navajo people celebrate their independence on June 1, or Treaty Day, which honors the signing of the Navajo Nation Treaty of 1868. It was signed at Fort Sumner, New Mexico, where the Navajo tribe was held hostage by the federal government after being forcibly removed from their homelands between the Four Sacred Mountains in the Four Corners region. It established the Navajo reservation and allowed the tribe to return to their homeland.
But Maryboy does not celebrate Treaty Day, he said, to honor the wishes of his grandmother, who went on the Long Walk to Fort Sumner and returned to the Four Corners after the signing of the treaty.
When they left, the family agreed to never, ever talk about what happened there, he said. Because it was the worst thing you can ever experience as an American Indian on your own land.
Maryboy was the first Indigenous county commissioner in the state and has served on the Navajo Nation council. Still, he said his allegiance is to Mother Nature, not any form of government.
Navajo independence occurred when the Earth was created in the beginning, and the deities created that, not men, he said. To live according to the laws of Mother Nature, that is independence.
Jon Reed is a reporter for KUER. Follow him on Twitter @reedathonjon
Kate Groetzinger is a Report for America corps member who reports from KUER's Southeast Bureau in San Juan County. Follow Kate on Twitter @kgroetzi
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Putting the liberty cap on freedom – Newsday
Posted: at 10:38 am
Fromthe beginning, starting with the Declaration of Independence, there are those ringing words: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal ... That certainly wasnt the truth. If those truths were so self-evident, then why is it that no country in history had deemed its people to be born equal? Not even the signers of the Declaration thought that it was self-evident. Despite their aspirational rhetoric, half of the signers of the Declaration held or had held slaves.
In the interest of compromise, and to have the Southern states join in the union, slavery was enshrined in our Constitution but that same Constitution provided for the end of the slave trade in 1808. As Abraham Lincoln later observed, our Founding Fathers placed that provision in our Constitution to remove the evil of slavery by cutting off its source. Unfortunately, 1808 came and went and slavery remained. At or about the time our Congress was passing the Bill of Rights, it was also passing the first Alien Naturalization Act limiting naturalization to free white persons. The first illegal immigrants were the 50,000 slaves smuggled into the United States after Congress prohibition of the slave trade. It took the Civil War and an amended Constitution to grant them amnesty.
Just before the Civil War, the nation erected a statue to Freedom. It was to be placed atop the dome of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. In his original design, the sculpture Thomas Crawford designeda graceful female figure wearing a liberty cap, a symbol of freed slaves, encircled with stars. The liberty cap symbol enraged then-Secretary of War Jefferson Davis, who was in charge of the construction of the statuary. Davis forced the substitution of a version of a Roman helmet with a bold arrangement of feathers instead of the liberty cap. Getting rid of the liberty cap from a symbol of freedom was another reminder that the equality of all men and women was not self-evident.
While the Statue of Freedom was being erected, Abraham Lincoln was running for the U.S. Senate. During a debate, he spoke of the aspirations expressed in the Declaration of Independence and remarked about the seeming contradiction of slaveholders writing about the self-evidence of all men being created equal.
He spoke of the Constitutions outlawing of the slave trade after 1808 and the hopes expressed by Alexander Hamilton and other of our Founding Fathers that slavery would soon be eliminated that the need to compromise principles wouldultimately be abandoned in the cause of freedom.
Although Lincoln lost that Senate race, he came to reiterate the self-evident aspirations of our founders.
Wise statesmen as they were, they knew the tendency of prosperity to breed tyrants, and so they (Our founders) established these great self-evident truths, that when in the distant future some man, some faction, some interest, should set up the doctrine that none but rich men, or none but white men, were entitled to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, their posterity might look up again to the Declaration of Independence and take courage to renew the battle which their fathers began so that truth, and justice, and mercy, and all the humane and Christian virtues might not be extinguished from the land; so that no man would hereafter dare to limit and circumscribe the great principles on which the temple of liberty was being built.
That should be the prayer of all Americans in these days of strife. French diplomat Alexis de Tocqueville, commenting on our democracy more than 180 years ago said: The greatness of America lies not in being more enlightened than any other nation, but rather in her ability to repair her faults.
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Lets hope that we can.
Sol Wachtler, a former chief judge of New York State, is distinguished adjunct professor at Touro Law School.
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Finding Hope in America’s Pandemic Dystopia – The American Prospect
Posted: at 10:37 am
The Open Mind explores the world of ideas across politics, media, science, technology, and the arts. The American Prospect is republishing this edited excerpt.
Heffner: We seem to be living through a dystopia for realists now with the Iran-U.S. confrontation, the global pandemic, and now worldwide protests. Is that a fair way to look at it, or are we going to come out of the dystopia into a utopia?
Bregman: You know its very understandable if people are pessimistic right now. I always like to make a distinction between optimism and hope. I mean, you certainly dont have to be an optimist right now. But I think there are some reasons to have hope because hope is about the possibility of change, right? I think that this moment gives us a lot of reasons for hope as well. I mean weve seen that ideas that just a couple of years ago were dismissed as quite unreasonable and radical and crazy have been moving into the mainstream. Now they still have a long way to go yet, Im talking about ideas like universal basic income or higher taxes on the rich or you name it. But that gives me some hope.
Heffner: Is there a reason to be more cynical about the condition of humankind in the United States right now?
Bregman: Institutional racism and racism and discrimination, these are not uniquely American phenomena. It exists everywhere in the world and in Europe, sadly as well. There are some things though that we can learn from other countries. In the book, Ive got one example of how prisons in Norway are organized. The U.S. could learn quite a bit from that. So what you have in the United States are sort of taxpayer-funded institutions that are called prisons, where you have citizens who go in there for small crimes I dont know, small drug offenses and they come out as criminals. They create this kind of bad behavior.
Now in Norway, they have the opposite. They have an institution where people go in as criminals and they come out as citizens. If you look at these prisons, theyre very strange. Actually theres one prison called Bastoy, a little bit to the South of Oslo. It basically looks like a holiday resort. Inmates have the freedom to relax with the guards, socialize with them to make music. Theyve got their own music studio and their own music label called Criminal Records.
So sort of your first intuition is like these small regions have gone nuts.
Like this is very crazy, but then you look at the statistics, you look at the numbers, it turns out this is the most effective prison in the world because it has the lowest recidivism rate in the world, the lowest chance that someone will commit another crime once he or she gets out of prison. So investing in these kinds of institutions, you will actually get a return on investments. These things save money in the long term because the chance that someone will find a job actually increases with 40 percent.
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Now, its just unimaginable that this will ever happen in the United States. But, I try to show that actually it wasnt just the U.S. that was the first country that experiments it with these kind of prisons in the sixtiesjust as the U.S. was almost about to implement a universal, basic income to completely eradicate poverty at the beginning of the seventies. Thats where historians may be useful. They just can show that, you know, things can be different, you know, they can be much better.
Heffner: Those solutions that you describe are innovative and imaginative at a time when this country couldnt even honor the commitment of frontline essential workers.
Bregman: The country is capable of the compassion because we see so much compassion. We see millions of very courageous protesters in the streets. Its just that we need a political revolution here. The short summary of my book would be something like most people are pretty decent, but power corrupts.
For the vast majority of our history, when we were still nomadic hunter gatherers, there was a process going on that scientists call survival of the friendliest, which means that actually for millennia, it was the friendliest among us who had the most kids and so had the biggest chance of passing on their genes to the next generation.
Then you look at current policies and it seems like, well, thats not survival of the friendliest, this is survival of the shamelessand its not only the case in the U.S. its also the case in the UK with pretty shameless politicians like Boris Johnson or in Brazil with [Jair] Bolsenaro. Its a real indictment of the so-called democracy we have created that [its] somehow not the most humble leader [who] rise to the top, but the most shameless leaders.
Heffner: Does your book advocate for a specific tactic that can be used by protestors to try to in this new tech age to actualize their movement for reform when the political means to achieve it really dont seem apparent.
The country is capable of the compassion because we see so much compassion. We see millions of very courageous protesters in the streets. Its just that we need a political revolution here.
Bregman: Its not up to me as a white European to say, I know this tactic is better or that that, that tactic is better. Or if they say that people shouldnt try it or whateverlike Martin Luther King said a riot is the language of the unheard. But it is interesting though, that if you look at the scientific evidence that the approach that the vast majority of protesters are taking right now, very courageously so, the peaceful approach is also the most effective one.
Weve got the work of sociologist called Erica Chenoweth whos built this huge database of protest movements since the 1900s. She discovered that actually peaceful protest movements are twice as successful as violent ones. The reason is that they bring in a lot more people on average 11 times more, right. You bring in children and women and the elderly and older men, and you name it, so everyone can participate in these more peaceful protest movements.
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Im not saying that a certain amount of rioting or violence [should not occur]. Im very hesitant to sort of condemn that when we see sort of the horrific brutal savage police violence, thats the real story. Thats what we should really be talking about. Im hopeful and Im so impressed just to see this for ordinary uprising of so many peaceful protestors who are against all odds keeping their self control and doing whats right. Its, its very, very impressive.
Heffner: Do you think that in the wake of the pandemic our economy can recover in a more equitable fashion?
Bregman: Every historian knows that throughout history, crises have been abused by those in power. Think about the burning of the Reichstag and then you get Adolph Hitler, think about 9/11, and then you get two illegal wars and massive surveillance of citizens by the government. This is an old playbook.
But weve got other examples as well. The New Deal, they came up with it in the midst of the Great Depression. Think about the Beveridge Report, the primal text of the welfare state in Great Britain was not written after the war, but in 1942, when the bombs were falling on London. So now is the time to do something like that.
Heres my hope: If you, again, zoom out and you look at the past 40 years, I think you could describe it as the era that was governed by the values of selfishness and competitionthe greed is good mantra. My hope is, and I do sense a shift in zeitgeist here, is that we can now move into a different era thats more about solidarity.
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Finding Hope in America's Pandemic Dystopia - The American Prospect
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This Isn’t the First Time Christians Have Opposed A Racial Justice Movement – Sojourners
Posted: at 10:37 am
In the wake of the murders of Breonna Taylor, Ahmaud Arbery, and George Floyd, a remarkable number of white people have joined the #BlackLivesMatter movement even some evangelical Christian celebrities not known for making overt political statements. Joel Osteen, for example, participated in a #BLM march in his hometown of Houston to support the Floyd family. But Southern Baptist Convention President J.D. Greear has demonstrated a more tepid support, saying that while he believes that Black lives matter in a theoretical and apologetic way, he adamantly opposes #BlackLivesMatter as an organization due to its liberal causes.
Perhaps an article published by the Falkirk Center for Faith and Liberty best demonstrates this white evangelical opposition to #BlackLivesMatter. The conservative thinktank out of Liberty University argues that #BLMis ostensibly built upon the pursuit of justice, but a different kind of justice altogether than that laid out for us in Scripture. Not only is the organization deeply rooted in a false, cultural Marxist narrative, their secondary and tertiary goals are far more sinister than simply eradicating racism.
Those goals, the article asserts, include the destruction of the nuclear family, supporting Planned Parenthood, and the destruction of Western civilization as we know it by rejecting every godly value upon which our nation was founded.
Although more politically conservative and evangelical voices are joining in the #BLM chants of No Justice, No Peace, there are undoubtedly shaky voices and (perhaps hostile) minds who hold that while Black lives do matter in theory, radical institutional change is far too dangerous and subversive, if not completely un-American. Other Christians, like Washington Times columnist Everett Piper, assert that saving souls and having more revivals, altercalls, and personal repentance experiences are the correct Christian responses to the current racial protests notsupporting a movement that Piper finds contradictory to the faith because of its divisive rhetoric and encouragement of harboring racialresentment.
These key points of opposition ring strikingly similar to Christian opposition of another movement for racial justice: the civil rights movement. Many of the evangelical Christians who point to the civil rights movement, under the leadership of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., as the standard of dignified protesting, are the same Christians who oppose #BLM today.
The Black church was a pillar of the civil rights movement. It served as a resource hub for political mobilization, a meetinghouse for activists, and an incubator for developing the movements key leaders (including King, John Lewis, and Ralph Abernathy). Leaders across faith traditions, from Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel of Conservative Judaism to Archbishop Iakovos, the Primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in the United States, walked hand-in-hand with King and supported the movement during a time when it was considered too radical for white faith leaders to do so.
White Mainline Protestant denominations and their faith leaders were generally readied theologically and politically to support King and the movement toward attaining civil rights for Black people because of their conviction that ushering the Kingdom of God included societal reform as a prerequisite.
Many other white faith leaders, however, were either silent or opposed to King and the civil rights movement, particularly white evangelical and fundamentalistleaders. At best, they saw the civil rights movement as a precursor to protests that could result in societal chaos and disorder. To them, the civil rights movement, and King specifically, were attempting to mend in society what faith alone could heal within an individual. At worst, however, they saw the movement as a ploy of communist opportunists and Soviet-Union sympathizers who sought to add discord to racial relations in tearing the fabric of godly, American society. One Southern, independent-Baptist preacher remarked in his sermon, after questioning the sincerity and nonviolent intentions of King and other civil rights leaders for their left-wing associations:
It is very obvious that the Communists, as they do in all parts of the world, are taking advantage of a tense situation in our land, and are exploiting every incident to bring about violence and bloodshed.
And he continued:
Preachers are not called to be politicians, but soul-winners.
This soul-winning preacher, hailing from a white, blue-collar family in the city of Lynchburg, Va., was a 31-year old minister named Jerry Falwell.
Falwell, like many other Southern fundamentalist preachers, was opposed not only to the civil rights movement of the 1960s, but to outright desegregation initiatives as well. Falwell was highly critical of the Supreme Court case that integrated public schools, Brown v. Board of Education, asserting that Chief Justice Earl Warren and the Supreme Court Justices were ignorant in knowing the Lords will. And according to Max Blumenthal of The Nation, Falwell wasenlisted by J.Edgar Hoover of the FBI to spread FBI-compiled propaganda against King and the movement.
Prior to the Cold War, American fundamentalism arose as a reaction to modernism and the liberal theology rampant in mainline Protestantism that seemed to challenge long-held church teachings. The Platonic philosophical dualism found in the Pauline Epistles of the Bible body vs. spirit, church vs. the world reinforced their separatist beliefs. And their literal reading of the Bible, particularly passages in the Mosaic law that forbade the Israelites to intermarry with the different tribes, were utilized to paint racism as God-ordained and natural, and segregation as a political reflection of the Word of God.
The Communist Party USAs support of the civil rights movement further alienated evangelicals from racial justice. The Cold War had made Communism the boogeyman of conservatives and mainstream culture, and certainly influenced how conservative Christian faith leaders would view a movement like the civil rights movement. (Bayard Rustin, a close advisor of King, was a former member of the Communist Party and openly homosexual, both reasons that forced civil rights leaders to keep him hidden and behind-the-scenes within the movement). This association with communism led many to see civil-rights activism as simultaneously subversive, un-American, and ultimately rooted in an infinite, ideological enmity.
The 1950s saw the United States equating Judeo-Christian values with the sight and sound of The Star Spangled Banner, adding under God in a Pledge of Allegiance that was originally written by a socialist minister, and adding In God We Trust on the dollar to implicitly affirm Gods approval on the laissez-faire market system by which America stands.
At that time, Falwell and his fellow fundamentalists believed religion and politics must be kept completely separate. It is unbecoming of a Christian to engage in worldly affairs, they rationaled, and heaven forbid one should engage in civil disobedience a direct affront to the oft-quoted Romans 13 passage on "obeying the authorities of the land. However, once Falwell saw the effectiveness of protests from the political Left in the70s on Black Power, feminism, and gay rights, he changed his tune on political engagement and activism.
He apologized for his 1965 Ministers and Marches sermon that criticized the civil rights movement, and accepted the wave of Americas cultural tide toward racial-integration. It is noteworthy to point out that Falwell, along with Paul Weyrich and others who founded the Religious Right in 1979, were motivated to organize, in part, due to the federal government retracting tax exemptions on Christian schools that refused to admit Blackpeopleinto their student bodies, which was to them a classic case of state infringement on religious liberties. Several years later, Falwell Sr. would invoke Kings legacy swaying and singing We Shall Overcome with Alveda King (Martin Luther King Jr.s niece and evangelical anti-abortion activist) at a Black church in Philadelphia where he decried the decisions and unrighteousness of liberal judges in the court system.
A young, Hollywood-looking, charismatic preacher named Billy Graham also had some thoughts on King and the rising tide in support for Black civil rights this time from the evangelical perspective. A few days following Kings I Have a Dream speech, Graham said:
Only when Christ comes again will the little white children of Alabama walk hand in hand with little Black children.
With those words, Graham dismissed the I Have a Dream speech. He rejected Kings aspirations for concrete civil-rights legislation in favor of a born-again, eschatological yearning for a racially brighter day across the metaphorical Jordan River upon ones death.
In terms of theology, Graham and Falwell had much in common. Both believed in the divine inspiration and factual inerrancy of the Christian canon, both believed that eternal salvation from the fiery flames of hell was only possible in consciously accepting the idea of Jesus of Nazareth as ones personal lord and savior, and both stressed that societal change could only occur through an inward, individual transformation. The difference, however, and a notable difference that generally and historically marks an evangelical from a fundamentalist, is the formers willingness to engage with the world outside ones own.
Evangelicals (or neo-evangelicals) tended to be first or second generation fundamentalists who were educated in Bible schools and institutes, yet wanted their faith and culture to engage and not shun society. They took the Bible seriously, yet they also read the newspapers. They held a firm, unshakable faith in their convictions, yet carried a sense of dignity and decency in their interactions with non-believers. They came from the lower ring of the socio-economic spectrum, and their beliefs were dismissed as archaic by the religious and cultural elites, yet they desired public respectability. This was the Christian zeitgeist where Grahams persona, convictions, and publicityinstincts developed to help him become the darling and ideal of American evangelicalism even to today. This is also why American evangelicalism failed the civil rights movement.
Initially, a few mainline Protestant figures had high hopes for Grahams ability to convince evangelicals and fundamentalists to push for civil rights. One theologian at Union Theological Seminary at the time, John C. Bennett, wrote thatGraham was possibly the only person who could show Bible-believing Christians the implications of their faith on social matters, particularly on race relations. And to some extent, Graham did push the boundaries vis-a-vis the color line. He integrated his crusades, even personally cutting a cord dividing white and Black audiences at one of his events after one of his ushers refused to do so. And he reportedly bailed King out of jail after one of the civilrights marches. Though he agreed that desegregation was necessary, he also believed that a Christian shouldnt break the law and engage in civil disobedience, much like similar voices today who eschew the tactics, protests, and rhetoric of the #BlackLivesMatter movement.
He then encouraged members of his denomination, the Southern Baptist Convention, to not participate in the civil rights marches. The last thing that America needed was more expansion of federal government power in combating what Graham believed was merely a personal moral failing of the individual(s). If racism was going to be combated, it had to be fought through the born-again experience, and the inner transformation that comes along with a Just-As-I-Amconversion.
Graham regretted deciding not to go to Selma and participate in the civil rights movement. When he received word that King had been killed, Graham was reported to have said, I wish I had protested.
Kings death created a paradigmatic-shift on white tolerance for racism. His assassination marked the moment where support for segregation was no longer culturally acceptable, and that overt racism was no longer welcomed in the public square. Grahams regret perhaps is also the collective regret of many whites, including white evangelicals, today. The evangelicals were silent when King was alive, and they witnessed racism kill King at a bullets speed.
Perhaps this is why we see some whites performing awkward acts like washing the feet of Black clergy at a #BLM protest, or Chick-fil-As CEO Dan Cathy shining the shoes of Christian hip-hop artist Lecrae, or House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Democratic congressional leadership kneeling in silence while wearing Ghanaian kente fabric around their shoulders. To be seen in a humble stance in a public setting, especially in relation to a Black person, is an attempt at optical repentance an attempt to perform a certain symbolic action, infused with rich meaning, to give the performer(s) some feeling of absolution. But symbols are only as good as the realities of which they represent.
Today, the media landscape often blurs the terms fundamentalist and evangelical. An individual who was once seen as a fundamentalist is now described as an evangelical, because the Religious Right has given fundamentalists a medium to not only engage with the world, but a golden opportunity to shape the very world it once isolated itself from in their own image.
Lately, many of these evangelical voices have stumbled in their conversations vis--vis race. Jerry Falwell Jr. is currently facing public scrutiny for the drain of Black members of Liberty Universitys campus following hisblackface-on-mask tweet. Evangelical megachurch pastor Louie Giglios white blessings framing on white privilege was an attempted hot-take that turned into a hot-mess. And Pentecostal megachurch pastor Rod Parsley implicitly made the founding fathers look like they might have also founded racial reconciliation.
But upon George Floyds death, Rod Parsley released a video statement about the state of racism in America, invoking Martin Luther King Jr.:
I remember standing on that balcony when we lost one of the greatest men that ever lived, taken by a racists bullet. I would to God that his anointing will be picked up.That someone will be mantled with that great anointing.That nonviolent heart of God reconciling, restoring, reaching out
Quite a few evangelicals hold King as the standard bearer of civilrights activism, selectively uplifting pious quotes on love, nonviolence, and peace as a way to denounce #BlackLivesMatter. The irony of the prophet is that the prophet is usually only seen as a prophet in hindsight.
The Christians who oppose #BlackLivesMatter today are no different from the Christians who opposed King and the civil rights movement. Their blindness is an inherited racism that comes from the same theological streams from the same nationalistic political mobilizing of the civil-rights era fundamentalists and evangelicals. Likely, several decades from now, these Christianswill wish that they had marched with the #BlackLivesMatter activists those who will one day be considered the civil rights leaders of our generation.
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This Isn't the First Time Christians Have Opposed A Racial Justice Movement - Sojourners
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