Monthly Archives: July 2017

Guantanamo ‘Freedom Fest’ Features Band Whose Music Was Used To Torture Detainees – HuffPost

Posted: July 8, 2017 at 4:05 am

WASHINGTON This years 4th of July Freedom Fest at Guantanamo Bay featured a live music performance by a band whose music was used to interrogate detainees at the Naval base.

The heavy metal band Drowning Pool played a show for U.S. troops at Guantanamo Bay on Tuesday before the fireworks display, the Miami Heralds Carol Rosenberg first reported.Years ago, interrogators blasted the bands song Bodies as part of an effort to break down prisoners will and keep them awake during extended interrogation sessions.

In a 2006 story in Spinabout using music as a tool of torture, David Peisner wrote that almost every interrogator and soldier he spoke to mentioned Bodies as their preferred song for psyching out enemies and captives.

Years later, the Senate Armed Services Committee confirmed in a report that military interrogators used Bodies during interrogations with Mohamedou Slahi, a Mauritanian detainee.

Slahi, who was transferred from a CIA black site to Guantanamo in 2002, was released last year after 14 years of detention. He was never charged with a crime. While in prison, he hand-wrote a diary, chronicling his experiences being subjected to interrogation techniques that have since been banned. A redacted version of Slahis diary was published in 2015. In it, Slahi wrote that he might never forget that song.

Mohamedou Slahi

The chorus of Bodies includes the line, let the bodies hit the floor, a reference the brotherhood of the mosh pit, the band has said.

Slahi told the Miami Herald that he still has hearing problems because of lengthy exposure to loud music during interrogations. I love art and good music and feel much pain for music to be used as a tool of torture, he wrote in an email published by the Herald. This is so twisted on many levels. Because music is supposed to make you happy and make you a better person; sometimes.

A 2005 internal review of alleged prisoner abuseat Guantanamo found that loud music was part of a futility technique designed to break down prisoners ability to resist answering questions. Futility technique included the playing of Metallica, Britney Spears, and Rap music, the report read.On a few occasions, detainees were left alone in the interrogation booth for an indefinite period of time while loud music played and strobe lights flashed.

Southern Command spokeswoman Army Col. Lisa Garcia told HuffPost that because the event was planned by the Naval stations recreation office and not the joint task force that oversees the prison at Guantanamo, the link between past interrogations using music was not on the forefront on the planners minds.

It is likely that leadership was not informed of the potential for negative connotations because individuals were more familiar with the song Let the bodies hit the floor than the name of the band that performed it or its past history with detainees, Garcia wrote in an email.

Some bands have objected to the military using their music as part of interrogations. Just as we wouldnt be caught dead allowing Dick Cheney to use our music for his campaigns, you can be damn sure, we wouldnt allow him to use it to torture other human beings. Congress needs to shut Guantanamo down, The Roots said in 2009.

A manager and a spokeswoman for Drowning Pool did not respond requests for comment, but one member of the band has said in the past that he was not concerned by the militarys use of his music. People assume we should be offended that somebody in the military thinks our song is annoying enough that, played over and over, it can psychologically break someone down, bassist Stevie Benton told Spin in 2006. I take it as an honor to think that perhaps our song could be used to quell another 9/11 attack or something like that.

Benton later posted an apology on MySpace and said his comment was taken out of context.

Before their performance at Guantanamo, the band went on a tour of the Naval base. Words cant describe what an honor and privilege this is, band manager Paul Gargano posted on Instagram. Another post by Gargano shows the band performing before an enthusiastic crowd.

The metal band regularly performs shows for and to benefit members of the military. Days before the show at Guantanamo, Drowning Pool played at Soto Cano Air Force base in Honduras. They are scheduled to perform in the Rock the Troops concert next month in Colorado Springs.

This story has been updated to include comment from Southern Command.

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Is Freedom More Fragile Today Than in the Past? – HuffPost

Posted: at 4:05 am

Im not the only one asking this question. A startling message came through to me on Facebook a few weeks agoeven before the Steve Scalise shooting. It was from a business acquaintance in India whom Ive corresponded with for the past five years. His message: Are you safe? America seems in big chaos and trouble. If you need to escape, you and your family can stay with my family.

So Im not alone in this uneasy feeling that America is walking on the edge.

What do workers, sightseers, or bikers do when they come to the edge of a cliff? Either plunge over to their demise or push back to safety. Standing on the edge for too long leads to anxiety at best and destruction at worst.

For the past several months, Ive been trying to collect my thoughts on why, after all these years, I feel fearful about freedom. After all, terrorism, racial tension, and nuclear threats are nothing new.

Something else is in the air.

Peggy Noonan, Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for the Wall Street Journal, recently scolded both political parties with her line, Democracy is not your plaything. Political rancor, misrepresentation, deception, and outright lying on both sides of the aisle and between the left and the right has reached a fevered pitch. But thats not new.

Neither is it news that those who call themselves journalists dish out biased reporting, selecting which stories to report and which to ignore and shaping attitudes by the language they use and the tone they choose in their coverage.

What is new? This: How pervasive the discord has become. The degree to which it has gridlocked our government. The intimidation now used to destroy businesses with an opposing opinion. The intimidation used to destroy an individuals reputation, job, and livelihood if they voice an opposing viewpoint. The anarchy reigning on university campuses.

Traveling and Entertainment

Every time I sling my belongings on the TSA conveyor belt at the airport, I realize how much the convenience of an openly free society is slipping away. Recently, TSA announced even more stringent regulations will be introduced at the end of the summer travel season. Those who travel with their jobparticularly internationallyunderstand that the safety regulations affect more than convenience. They affect productivity and the pocketbook. Safe travelers must pay to skip the long lines and then must still concern themselves about a bomb scare in the terminal that causes a late or cancelled flight.

And who goes to a concert or sporting event in a large venue today without looking around at the crowd and thinking, Sure hope some crazy suicide bomber isnt loose in here?

Personal Responsibility to Earn, Succeed, Give Back

In the past, personal responsibility meant to learn, earn, succeed, give back to the less fortunate and less able-bodied who needed assistance. Today, personal responsibility has come to mean Im responsible to get all that Im entitled to receive.

Coptic Christians are being slaughtered in Egypt. Islamic extremists have declared Jihad on all other faiths in the name of their false religion. Congress passes laws and the federal court system rules on matters of religious liberty routinely, as businesses and individuals struggle to maintain freedom to practice their religious beliefs.

Those whove never fought or sacrificed for freedomor lost someone who has-can never appreciate its fragility. Those who fail to speak up to protect it may soon find themselves silenced for good. Be grateful for the freedom you enjoy today. Never take it for granted.

The Morning Email

Wake up to the day's most important news.

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Independence Day: USA celebrates 241 years of freedom – Hi-Desert Star

Posted: at 4:05 am

Freedom is defined as the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint. On July 4th, 1776, delegates from the 13 colonies adopted the Declaration of Independence, fueling the actions in the American Revolution that would render America a sovereign nation.

Although it wasnt until 1941 that July 4th was declared a federal holiday, Americans have celebrated their independence every year since the adoption of the declaration. 241 years later, Independence Day is a holiday filled with festivities. It provides time to grill out, marvel at the bold and brilliant displays of fireworks, and time spent with friends and family all with the purpose of celebrating the nations freedom.

But, while in the throes of elation it is important to not only rejoice in our freedom but remember what it took to get here.

This is the land of the free because of the brave and I like to envision thats because of our military, said Cpl. David Torres, combat camera, Marine Aircraft Group 49. In the 1700s when we took our independence, they really had no idea what was going to happen. Independence Day is a time to reflect on all the contributions everyones made to this country. Its a good day to reflect on the countless men and women who gave their lives for the freedoms and the liberties we all enjoy.

The principles outlined in the declaration; life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, still ring true and are the guidelines by which the Constitution was formed. In 1787, just four short years after the victory of the American Revolution, delegates representing almost every state met at Philadelphias Pennsylvania State House for the Constitutional Convention. It was there, in the same building that saw the drafting of the Declaration of Independence, that the Constitution was signed. Due to the actions of our founding fathers a nation was formed, but the actions of its citizens have made the country what it is today.

Americans are like their own type of breed, said Cpl. Alexander Rood, food service specialist, 3rd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion. We all come from different places but those who feel patriotic and love their country so much, wont ever back down.

Since before its inception, the nation has been a country of immigrants. Those seeking refuge or just looking for a fresh start, can find it here on Americas shores and though at first they might see it as a foreign nation, America quickly becomes their home.

Im a first generation American. My parents were born in Ecuador and moved to this country in the late 80s, Torres said. Ive always had strong ties to my Ecuadorian background, but I growing up I remember thinking I might be Hispanic but this is my country, I was born here. I think its only right that you should serve your country for a given amount of time. Its the least I can do for the place I call home.

July 4th allows Americas citizens to rejoice not only in their freedom but in the very pillars this nation stands on. Strength through adversity; the courage to break free and the willingness to begin anew against all odds are few of the many attributes that make America what it is, and the very principles that earned the nation its freedom.

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This inventor is developing technology that could enable telepathy – CNBC

Posted: at 4:05 am

Instant transfer of thoughts would also speed up the innovation process. Imagine being a filmmaker or a writer and being able to download the dream you had last night. Or, she suggests, what if all you had to do was think of an idea for a new product, download your thought and then send the digital version of your thought to a 3-D printer?

"That makes our iteration cycle so much faster," says Jepsen.

Jepsen is not the only one dreaming of communication by thought. Earlier this year, Elon Musk launched Neuralink, a company aiming to merge our brains with computing power, though with a different approach.

"Elon Musk is talking about silicon nanoparticles pulsing through our veins to make us sort of semi-cyborg computers," says Jepsen. But why not take a noninvasive approach? "I've been working and trying to think and invent a way to do this for a number of years and finally happened upon it and left Facebook to do it."

Talk of telepathy cannot happen without imagining the ethical implications. If wearing a hat would make it possible to read thoughts, then: "Can the police make you wear such a hat? Can the military make you wear such a hat? Can your parents make you wear such a hat?" asks Jepsen.

What if your boss wanted you to wear a telepathy hat at the office?

"We have to answer these questions, so we're trying to make the hat only work if the individual wants it to work, and then filtering out parts that the person wearing it doesn't feel it's appropriate to share."

See also:

Ahead of Elon Musk, this self-made millionaire already launched a company to merge your brain with computers

The psychological trick that motivates Mark Cuban and Elon Musk to succeed

Elon Musk's 3 best pieces of advice for how to be a great leader

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At EMPAC, sound technology turns 3D – Albany Times Union

Posted: at 4:05 am

Photo: SKIP DICKSTEIN, Albany Times Union

At EMPAC, sound technology turns 3D

A cellist was playing on stage at EMPACs main theater on Friday afternoon, performing a lovely, lilting snippet of an early Mozart string quartet. You could hear it there, just by your right ear. When you stepped to the right, it stayed put. When you walked to the left, you passed by two violins and a viola.

Only you didnt. Not really. The music was audible, formed from sound waves as present and real as any youd hear from a live string quartet, but the ensemble itself was a ghost -- its music recreated in a system called Wave Field Synthesis that generates sound waves in real space from a long array of speakers several feet away. Essentially, the array functions like a ventriloquist, throwing the elements of sound and reassembling them at a distance.

Its synthetically, actually there its synthetically the same as if it was there, but (theres) no body there, said EMPAC music curator Argeo Ascani. Its really, really, really, really hard for your brain to understand and it kind of feels like magic.

The Wave Field equipment onstage was one of two innovative 3D-audio systems on display in at a media event Friday afternoon, as Ascani and audio researcher Markus Noisternig demonstrated some of the more mind-blowing basics of emergent technologies that expand and alter the nature of recording and projecting sound.

The sound exists. Its physically there, said Ascani of Wave Field Synthesis at the media demo, which was organized to mark EMPACs inaugural Spatial Audio Workshop for composers and programmers working within holophonics i.e., immersive sound technologies, akin to acoustic holograms, that create an aural environment from hundreds of loudspeakers.

Kicking off on Monday, the five-day international workshop is a collaboration between R.P.I., the Paris-based Institut deRecherche et Coordination Acoustique/Musique the globally prominent audio research hub where Noisternig works and Harvards Studio forElectroacoustic Composition. Many of its roughly 40 international participants will take part in hands-on afternoon workshops exploring both Wave Field Synthesis and EMPACs other spatial-audio system, High-Order Ambisonics, which records sound from multidirections that can then be replicated and tweaked in three-dimensional playback via numerous speakers.

In an Ambisonic recording, sound moves -- traveling from speaker to speaker in quicksilver adjustments that duplicate the behavior and characteristics of sound in space. In demonstrating the system, Noisternig played a few excerpts of multichannel recordings via 64 large speakers ringing the upper reaches of the EMPAC theater.

In one, an abstract work by Natasha Barrett titled "He slowly fell and transformed into the terrain, a series of whooshes, dings and grating mechanical noises clanked around the theater with unnerving realism, lending the space the eerie, alien feel of a dystopian sci-fi movie. In another, Le Encantadas by Olga Neuwirth, the recording evoked the sounds of an echoing cathedral its oohing voices and blaring horns popping out in different pockets of the room.

They all sounded real or real enough, at least, that the reflex to turn and look proved irresistible. Just as the cellist wasnt there, neither were all those clangorous sounds and ethereal voices. There was nothing to see. But inevitably, journalistic heads turned to track the emergence and movements of each one.

Developed over several years, the spatial-audio systems in use at EMPAC premiered with a soft opening last August, when R.P.I. Professor Rob Hamilton performed 108 Troubles on a Disklavier piano -- the sounds traveling among each of the systems small, controlled speakers. Upcoming public performances featuring spatial audio include two next week by workshop leaders Noisternig and Harvard professor Hans Tutschku. In September, EMPAC will use its systems in a theatrical context with Andrew Schneider's "After.

Noisternig said researchers anticipate that new audio technologies may ultimately have applications beyond the performing arts -- equipping cochlear implants, for example, with a directional component in sound amplified for the hearing impaired.

We know that human hearing is very focused on three dimensions, because its one of our primary defense senses, actually, he said. Because I cant see whos coming behind me. But I can hear it, and localize it. . . . So there are many applications away from art.

If you go Upcoming multichannel performances featuring EMPAC's "spatial audio" systems Where: EMPAC, 110 8th Street, Troy Info: 276-3921; empac.rpi.edu

Markus Noisternig When: 7 p.m. Monday, July 10 Admission: Free

Hans Tutschku When: 7 p.m. Thursday, July 13 Admission: $18 general; $13 for senior citizens, non-R.P.I. students and R.P.I. faculty and staff; $6 for R.P.I. students with I.D.

(The Spatial Audio Summer Workshop, which runs from July 10-July 14, also offers admission to all morning lectures for $150.)

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Wayside Technology: Is It Cheap? – Seeking Alpha

Posted: at 4:05 am

I found Wayside Technology (WSTG) after running a stock screener for growing small-cap companies with low P/E ratios and high returns on invested capital. I think it could be a valid investment, depending on how much risk an investor is willing to take on, as well as their intended time frame. While the company looks good on paper now, there are some aspects of its business that concern me.

The business

Wayside operates under two significant segments, according to its most recent 10-K:

1.) The Lifeboat Distribution segment: distributes technical software and hardware to corporate resellers, value added resellers (VARs), consultants and systems integrators worldwide.

2.) The TechXtend segment: a value added reseller of software, hardware and services for corporations, government organizations and academic institutions in the USA and Canada.

The Lifeboat Distribution segment is by far the largest, accounting for a touch over 88% of overall sales and almost 82% of gross profit in fiscal 2016. Despite its smaller size, the TechXtend segment is more profitable at the gross level, with margins of 10.25% versus a gross profit margin of roughly only 6% for the firm's larger segment. Pretax profit margins for the latter are roughly 4% and 5.93% for the smaller segment.

Wayside also breaks out assets related to each segment in its annual report, and dividing The Lifeboat Distribution segment's pretax profits by its related assets indicates a 23% return. The smaller segments pretax return on assets is much lower at only about 9%, despite higher profitability.

The problem with the overall business is perpetually declining margins. This problem could continue indefinitely as well, as competition heats up in the e-commerce space and the trend of vendors who are selling direct to customers continues. The company is essentially a middleman, and its long-term prospects could be dim going forward.

What about the short-term?

So far, declining margins haven't inhibited the firm's return on equity in the short-term. I created a DuPont analysis in Excel using data from the firm's financial statements to illustrate what's been going on with its ROE over the last few years.

Wayside's ROE is stuck around the 15.50% mark, but as can be seen from the above DuPont, this is largely because increased asset efficiency (judging by its improved asset turnover ratio from 2014 to 2016), and the magnifying affects of leverage. EBIT margins have slipped sequentially for the last three years, and are much lower than they were a decade ago, when they sat at around 2.87%. Margins are slim to begin with, and as long as they continue to erode away, the company's shares leave me a little cold when considering it as a long-term holding.

Short-term, we have a firm that still spits out double-digit ROE (although this number has been higher, reaching nearly 20% in fiscal 2011). Despite its ROE settling around the 15% to 15.50% range over the past three years, much of this is simply because of increasing leverage, not necessarily stabilizing or even improving fundamentals.

Taking a closer look at the capital structure

The company has no advertised debt on its balance sheet, but does have some non-cancelable operating leases.

I decided to discount the leases at 5%, in order to theoretically capitalize them and inject them into Wayside's capital structure.

The company's balance sheet is still notably strong even accounting for the leases, and with this information in hand I'd like to calculate an estimate for the firm's return on invested capital next. First, we need to adjust the company's operating profit, or EBIT.

Now we can account for taxes to arrive at an adjusted net operating profit after tax (aka NOPAT) numerator, and then divide it by the adjusted capital base denominator.

Wayside's ROIC is likely about 1% to 1.5% lower than its ROE by my estimates. Due to the low capital intensity of its business, it's also likely earning economic profits. Will it still be earning these illustrious excess profits in ten years from now? I simply do not know.

Conclusion

Wayside Technology initially looked good on paper, but didn't hold up when I examined it a little closer. I still think the company is a solid operation, but as long as its margins are continuously declining and competition continues to heat up, I don't see myself considering it as a candidate for long-term investment. As a short-term investment (aka a trade), perhaps it could work for the right investor, considering its low P/E ratio in an elevated market, coupled with its 3.64% dividend yield. It's also growing the top-line at a decent clip:

WSTG Revenue (NYSE:TTM) data by YCharts

Perhaps this growth can prop up the company for awhile, but it should also be noted that this growth is backed by declining margins and weakening cash flow. Free cash flow dipped into negative territory in fiscal 2016. Looking at the past (using FastGraphs and Gurufocus.com), Wayside's P/E seems to hover around the 12x to 14x range historically, so I'm not sure it's really the bargain it appears to be on paper, either.

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Trump hails NAFTA progress, Mexico eyes general deal by end-2017 – Reuters

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HAMBURG U.S. President Donald Trump hailed progress on trade after meeting his Mexican counterpart on Friday, as Mexico's government said it expected a general agreement on reworking the North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) by the end of 2017.

For the first time since becoming president in January, Trump met Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto, whose foreign minister Luis Videgaray said he expected talks on renegotiating NAFTA to start on Aug. 16., the earliest possible date.

The meeting at the Hamburg leaders' summit of the Group of 20 economies was keenly anticipated in Mexico, and officials were quick to stress talks had been productive, despite Trump repeating that Mexico would pay for his planned border wall.

"We're negotiating NAFTA and some other things with Mexico and we'll see how it all turns out, but I think that we've made very good progress," Trump said after the meeting.

In response to a shouted question from a reporter about whether he still wants Mexico to pay for the border wall, which aims to keep out illegal immigrants, Trump said, "Absolutely."

Pena Nieto, whom Trump called his "friend," said the meeting would "help us continue a very strong dialogue" on NAFTA, while his aides emphasized that they had not discussed the wall.

NAFTA underpins more than $1 trillion worth of trilateral trade between the United States, Mexico and Canada. Videgaray, who was present at the talks, told reporters afterwards it had been a "big part of the conversation" with Trump.

"We expect to have a meaningful, constructive, modernization of the agreement that is good for the three nations," the minister said. "And we think there is a lot of room to make it a better agreement for the three nations."

Speaking on Mexican radio, Videgaray also said both governments agreed the renegotiation "should be a relatively quick process" that looks to "generate agreements, at least in general terms, by the end of the year."

Disputes over migration, Trump's border wall - which Mexico has repeatedly said it will not pay for - and his claim that free trade with Mexico costs jobs in the United States, have strained relations between the two neighbors.

Trump has threatened to impose punitive tariffs on Mexican goods to protect U.S. industry, and to pull out of NAFTA altogether if he cannot rework it in the United States' favor.

However, especially since Trump stepped back from initiating the process of withdrawal in April, Mexican officials say business leaders from the NAFTA nations have increasingly coalesced around a shared desire to keep the agreement alive.

Trump reiterated his aggressive stance on NAFTA in a weekly address published by the White House online after his meeting with Pena Nieto, but apparently recorded beforehand. In it, Trump said he was pursuing a "total renegotiation" of the pact.

"And if we don't get it, we will terminate, that is, end NAFTA forever," he said in the video.

There has been uncertainty about the process because the United States has yet to set out its negotiating objectives. That is due to happen on or about July 16.

In the meantime, issues such as Trump's border wall remain sensitive. Pena Nieto's spokesman Eduardo Sanchez called in to Mexican broadcaster Radio Formula from Hamburg, stating that the two presidents did not discuss the wall.

"That subject was not part of the conversation," he said.

The two presidents also explored a possible guest worker program for migrants in the agriculture sector as well as the importance of "modernizing" NAFTA, according to a statement from Mexico's government released after the meeting.

(Additional reporting by Dave Graham, Adriana Barrera, Anthony Esposito and David Alire Garcia in Mexico City; editing by Noah Barkin and Jonathan Oatis)

NEW YORK Wall Street stocks closed on a high note Friday, with the S&P 500 index posting its best gain in six sessions on the heels of a U.S. payrolls report that gave investors more confidence in the strength of the U.S. economy.

WASHINGTON U.S. job growth surged more than expected in June and employers increased hours for workers, signs of labor market strength that could keep the Federal Reserve on course for a third interest rate hike this year despite sluggish wage gains.

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Deutsche Bank sees progress toward IPO of asset management arm: memo – Reuters

Posted: at 4:05 am

ZURICH Deutsche Bank (DBKGn.DE) said that it is making progress in its planned partial initial public offering (IPO) of its asset management unit, according to a recent memo to staff.

Germany's largest lender announced its plans for a partial IPO of the unit in March as part of a broader restructuring of the bank reeling from law suits and trading scandals.

Nicolas Moreau, a board member who oversees Deutsche Asset Management, said in an email to staff seen by Reuters, that Swiss regulator FINMA had approved the establishment of Deutsche Asset Management (Schweiz) AG.

The new entity incorporates the existing Swiss asset management activities formerly part of Deutsche Bank (Suisse) S.A.

"We continue to make excellent progress with our IPO preparations and achieve notable milestones in our preparations," Moreau said in the note.

John Cryan, Deutsche's CEO, has said the bank would maintain a "controlling and super-majority stake" in the business.

The sale would take place at some point over the next two years, Deutsche said at the time, and could raise 2 billion euros ($2.3 billion).

Deutsche hopes that by giving its asset management unit more operational independence the unit will be more attractive to talent.

Deutsche Asset Management has more than 700 billion euros invested worldwide.

(Reporting by Oliver Hirt; Writing by Tom Sims; Editing by Elaine Hardcastle)

DUBLIN JPMorgan Chase & Co Chief Executive Jamie Dimon met Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar in Dublin on Thursday to discuss expansion in the Irish capital two months after the U.S. investment bank bought an office building in the city with room for 1,000 staff.

FRANKFURT Deutsche Bank is evaluating whether to move a large part of its securities trading business from London to Frankfurt or elsewhere in Europe as it prepares for Britain's exit from the European Union, a source told Reuters on Thursday.

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How Xi and Trump Can Make Real Progress on North Korea – The New Yorker

Posted: at 4:05 am

The Presidents Xi and Trump have several things in common: both entered professions in which their fathers gave them natural advantages. (Xi Jinpings father, the revolutionary hero Xi Zhongxun, helped build Chinas Communist Party; Donald Trump inherited a fortune, and a real-estate business, from his father, Fred.) Xi and Trump both perceive the world in zero-sum terms. Both dispute the notion of loyal opposition. And both favor coercion over consensus.

But, in most respects, Trump struck the Chinese leadership as an oddity, and, as soon as he became President, Chinese leaders started reading his books in search of clues to his thinking. From The Art of the Deal they concluded, among other things, that Trumps theatrical demands are only a tool of negotiation. Trumps approach, according to Cheng Li , of the Brookings Institution, who researches Chinese lite politics, was clear: You should put some of your demands outrageously high, so you will never be a loser.

The Chinese leaders reading paid off. When Trump and Xi met for the first time, at Mar-a-Lago, in May, Xi was unruffled by Trumps assertions of bravado, including his revelation, during dessert, that the United States was about to fire missiles at Syria. Xi succeeded in handling Trump. Emerging from the Citrus Summit, Trump made no mention of tariffs or trade war; he proclaimed great chemistrynot good, but great and hailed Xi as a very good man with an incredibly talented wife. Trump, like many, had looked at Xis genial half-smile and succumbed to the misreading that they were in agreement. A Chinese editor in Beijing once told me, of Xi, Hes round on the outside and square on the inside; he looks flexible, but inside he is very hard.

Xi, for his part, did not bother to reciprocate Trumps outpouring of emotion. Though Trump asserted that he would succeed in persuading Xi to choke off trade to North Korea, as a way to curb its nuclear program. (Trump tweeted, I have great confidence that China will properly deal with North Korea.) An Arab foreign minister who visited Beijing shortly after the trip told me privately that, given all of Trumps campaign talk of China raping the United States, Chinese officials were very pleased to have mollified him at his own country club.

Unsurprisingly, the one-way romance proved fragile. Last week, after Trump realized that Xi was not going to pressure Pyongyang into submission, the White House announced sanctions against Chinese entities accused of aiding North Koreas weapons programs. The Administration also announced a $1.4 billion arms sale to Taiwan, moved U.S. ships into contested waters in the South China Sea, and dusted off threats of tariffs and a trade war. In a dyspeptic phone call with Trump, Xi complained about these moves as negative factors.

Then things got worse. On July 4th, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un personally led the test-launch of the countrys first intercontinental ballistic missile. Kim defiantly crossed a de-facto red line that Trump had drawn in January, when he said that such a test wont happen. For most Presidents, the public failure of a central pillar of foreign policy would be humbling, but Trump is disconnected from the details of diplomacy, and he directed his frustration, via Twitter, toward China: So much for China working with us - but we had to give it a try!

Now the U.S. and China can, in theory, start the real work of forging a response to the Korean crisis. John Delury, a North Korea expert at Yonsei University, in Seoul, told me, Unfortunately, Xis own ties with Kim Jong-un are tenuous, and thus Beijing is of not much use in getting a read on Pyongyang or facilitating diplomacy. Trump, for his part, seems to be moving away from the notion that China can solve the North Korea problem for him, which is a mark of progress in his learning curve.

At the G-20 meeting in Hamburg this week, the worlds attention will focus largely on Trumps meeting with Vladimir Putin. But Trumps meeting with Xi will have more immediate relevance in dealing with the Korea crisis. In an op-ed published in the Washington Post on Thursday, Jake Sullivan and Victor Cha, foreign-policy advisers in the Obama and Bush Administrations, respectively, proposed a new approach to getting China invested in freezing the North Korean missile tests. Instead of threatening North Korea with cutting off trade, they propose, in effect, paying it to cut off missile tests. The basic trade would be Chinese disbursements to Pyongyang, as well as security assurances, in return for constraints on North Koreas program. . . . If North Korea cheated, China would not be receiving what it paid for. The logical thing would be for it to withhold economic benefits until compliance resumed. The Times outlined a similar idea in an editorial of its own this week.

This approach is no silver bullet, but, in the land of lousy options, as diplomats call the North Korea problem, it is as good as any, in part because it does not rest on a false understanding of the other party. The relationship between Xi and Trumpleaders of the worlds two largest economies, a rising power and an addled power, straining to coexistmay well prove to be the most consequential diplomatic liaison of its time.

It is too soon to know whether Xi and Trump could build a genuine relationship, but, until now, they have been operating on separate wavelengths, intersecting only at moments of superficial understanding. In Chinese, this is known as a chicken talking to a duck. Both sides are talking, but neither truly understands the other.

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How Xi and Trump Can Make Real Progress on North Korea - The New Yorker

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Progress Days honor top citizens, crowns Miss Bristol – Kenosha News

Posted: at 4:05 am

BRISTOL It was a night of surprises as both the 2017 outstanding citizens and the new Miss Bristol Shania Dumelle never expected to be chosen as this years winners at the 48th annual Bristol Progress Days coronation banquet Friday at the Parkway Chateau.

Hearing her name called as one of the 2017 outstanding citizens came as a complete surprise to Connie Kirchner, who was also serving as the events emcee. The annual award is given to two adults and two youths for their selfless dedication, good character and work in the community.

Im speechless, said 66-year-old Kirchner, a mother of three and grandmother of five. There are so many outstanding citizens in this room.

Kirchner has been active in 4-H, is active in her church and has helped coordinate volunteers working concessions at the Bradley Center in Milwaukee. She also works for the Kenosha County Court system as a bailiff.

The second outstanding citizen, Robert LeFebve, 76, has lived in Bristol for 35 years. The father of two and grandfather of two is a former trustee of Paddock Lake, and was chairman of the Rehabilitation District and the committee to form a community library. Hes been a member of the Bristol Planning Commission for 10 years and is a charter member of the Bristol Historical Society.

I, too, love Bristol, LeFebve said. I think each and every one of us should provide service to our community. We have an excellent community willing to help each other. Thats what community is.

This years junior outstanding citizens were Logan Piktel and Ruby Loecher, both 13 and seventh-graders at Bristol Grade School. Both are members of advanced jazz band and received music contest medals for solo and ensemble competitions.

Piktel has been a drama club member for three years and was nominated for being a good kid and a good friend. Loecher is a member of the Challenge 4-H Club, Randall Optimist Club and was called the type of student well on the road to success for life by her teacher.

This years Miss Bristol, 18-year-old Shania Dumelle, called her win a complete surprise. She entered the contest to do something different. I thought maybe if I didnt do it, Id regret it.

Her goal, she said, is to be like a big sister to everybody.

Dumelle graduated from Central High School and plans to attend the University of Wisconsin-Parkside to study applied health sciences/pre-med. She wants to be a physicians assistant. Asked what one thing shed want to change in the world, she said, If I could change one thing it would be childhood hunger and thirst. No matter who you are, everyone should be nourished and well-fed.

The contest included four contestants. Other winners included:

Third runner-up: Ashley Lura, 18, who graduated from Central High School and plans to attend UW-Parkside majoring in business management and minor in art.

Second runner-up: Nina Scott, 16, a junior at Central High School who plans to follow her familys tradition and go into the Navy. She later wants to study to be a dermatologist. She sang, I Cant Help Falling in Love for the talent portion of the contest.

First runner-up and Miss Congeniality award winner: Haley Gorsuch, 18. She loves drawing and Disney, and plans to attend UW-Whitewater to study art education. She wants to be an art teacher.

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Progress Days honor top citizens, crowns Miss Bristol - Kenosha News

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