Monthly Archives: July 2017

How technology can play a role in home healthcare services – The Sunday Guardian

Posted: July 29, 2017 at 7:04 pm

Not only is the Home Healthcare market growing in standard services of providing medical staff at home, it is also now growing up the value chain of providing Critical Care in the home environment. The benefits of such services are numerous: from being able to set up ICU facilities inclusive of relevant medical equipment to services of competent nursing and other staff. Today, a number of ailments that fall under the category of Critical Care are being treated at home.

For Critical Care to be implemented, it is imperative that various elements of technology are leveraged to successfully achieve the following:-

Positive patient experiences

Creating an environment for better outcomes of the treatment

Building efficiency in operation-intensive business to provide significant scaling up of the endeavor

While Information Technology is pervasive and ubiquitous in various fields and industries, there have also been a lot of advances in technology related to healthcare. Today, there are a number of devices that allow monitoring of the patients functions and emergencies and also integrate with IT devices such as mobile devices. They help to create a system where information can be captured in near real-time, assimilated and collated for distribution to the stake holders for appropriate actions. A few of such modern technologies that are making way in the Healthcare domain are as follows:-

ECG embedded in the smartphone case that helps interpret test results via an App and facilitates secured sharing of data with clinicians (NICE Evidence Review)

Tremor spoon for Parkinsons incorporating sensors and data analytics on how Tremor characteristics and severity change over time

Smart Inhalers that sense the location and surrounding air providing insights into Asthma attacks

All of the above technologies help in monitoring various parameters as relevant to the patient so that timely intervention can be made for better outcomes.

In addition to the above, there are also various sensor-based devices in the market that detect situations in an ongoing treatment and emergencies, for e.g., detection of a fall along with the precise location. It was estimated in 2014 that remote patient monitoring technologies accounted for over $ 30 billion.

Other important aspects to note are that services being delivered at home for Critical Care are in remote places as compared to a centralized facility in a hospital. While Home Healthcare increases the focus on the patient, it has been recognized that monitoring of services at these remote locations can be achieved through implementation of technologies. Data can flow through a network connecting these remote locations to hubs of centralized facilities where patient specific dashboards can be created and shared with relevant stakeholders in the ecosystem. The most effective model for delivering Critical Care at home is an integrated approach that involves the hospital, physician/the treating doctor, nursing and care staff at home and the family members of the patient.

With the use of inter-operable technologies, only bytes of relevant information can be shared with the stakeholders. It is well known that physicians and treating doctors lead very busy lives and do not have sufficient time to browse through mounds of data in reports.This integrated approach also allows for instant communication between the treating doctor and the nursing staff at home, resulting in better outcomes for the patient. Therefore, a well-engineered system that combines Telehealth and Mobile-health will create a big impact in delivering streamlined Critical Care at home.

Home Healthcare is also very effective for treatment of chronic diseases like Diabetes, Hypertension, Congestive Heart failure, COPD and Fractures to name a few. Use of Telehealth can significantly reduce admissions and re-admissions to the hospital and at the same time at a much lower cost. For E.g. Monitoring weight of a patient with a condition of Congestive Health Failure can alert clinicians to eminent worsening of condition so that appropriate and effective action can be taken in time. Usage of technologies in an integrated manner allows for evidence based medical care that helps in aligning staff, standardization of core processes around clinical best practices and therefore, implementation of focused training for clinicians around those processes.

Technology will play a pivotal role in the implementation and growth of Critical Care at home. There are already technologies available that provide monitors that are internet enabled and when combined with mobile and telemedicine can provide an effective framework for Critical Care at home.

Social media is also playing an important role in Home Healthcare. According to Pew Research, 46% of seniors who go online also use social media. This has spurred growth of some private social networks such as efamily and Family Crossings that allow social interaction and information sharing over the internet.

With patients getting more involved and taking charge of their healthcare needs, the market for Critical Care at home is poised for rapid growth. This will positively allow care to be delivered at home, with grace and dignity, apart from the economic benefit and ripple effect on the family and caregivers.

Author is Founder of CCU

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How technology can play a role in home healthcare services - The Sunday Guardian

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Alderweireld admits to ‘zero’ progress in Tottenham contract talks – Goal.com

Posted: at 7:04 pm

The Belgium international defender remains tied to Spurs until 2019, but no breakthrough has been made in discussions regarding an extension

Toby Alderweireld admits that zero progress has been made in discussions regarding a new deal at Tottenham.

The Belgium international has established a reputation as one of world footballs finest centre-halves during his time at England, on loan at Southampton and then with Spurs.

Spurs to finish above Arsenal in PL - 4/5

His current club are eager to reward that standing with fresh terms, while removing a 25 million release clause which is due to kick in if they take up a 12-month option through to 2019.

Alderweireld, though, says that no breakthrough has been made as he waits on updates from the club and his representatives.

Poch: Dier rumours are positive

The 28-year-old told Sky Sports when quizzed on the extension talks: No news that I know of so nothing zero.

Alderweireld has formed part of a settled defensive unit at Tottenham, with Mauricio Pochettino having pieced together a Premier League title-challenging squad.

There has been one departure from the ranks this summer, though, with Kyle Walker moved on to Manchester City for 50 million.

Spurs have a ready-made replacement in Kieran Trippier, but Alderweireld is disappointed to have seen another England international leave the club.

Levy: Prem spending unsustainable

He added on Walker, who he could face in an International Champions Cup clash in Nashville: Everybody is sad that he left.

He is one of the best full-backs in the world and unfortunately he goes to another [Premier League] team, but we have to focus ourselves to win the game.

Alderweireld joined Tottenham from Atletico Madrid in the summer of 2015 and has made 80 appearances for the club over the course of two seasons, netting five goals.

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Power and Progress Music Festival back for sixth year – Columbus Telegram

Posted: at 7:04 pm

COLUMBUS Area performers are tuning up for an annual showcase of musical talent.

Twenty-five acts will take the stage Aug. 4-6 during the Power and Progress Music Festival at Camp Pawnee.

For the sixth year, the event is presenting a lineup of bands covering a variety of genres.

We try to include more diverse acts every year. We reach out to musical acts all across the state, said Tom Adelman, one of the event organizers.

Adelman, a member of The Midland Band, said the event has grown over the years, in both attendance, which reached around 800 in 2016, and the number of musicians who want to participate.

We get a lot of submissions every year. Its hard to choose. We have to pick and choose who we want. I wish we could have everyone, Adelman said.

The festival focuses on displaying the talent of area musicians. The lineup typically includes acts from Columbus, Omaha, Lincoln and Norfolk. This year, there are also regional bands from Kansas and Minnesota.

We really try to have a broad spectrum, Adelman said of the type of music played, which ranges from bluegrass, 80s and tribute tunes to punk, funk, jazz and electronic music performed by bands and DJs.

A couple of bands Adelman expects to be big draws are tribute bands Rock and Roll Suicide from Omaha and Lincoln-based Jerry Pranksters. The Omaha group will perform songs by David Bowie and the Lincoln band will play music from the Grateful Dead.

The event is open to people of all ages and camping space is available, including a separate area for families. Music will be played on two stages with live performances taking place until the early morning hours.

The event starts at 5 p.m. Friday and runs until noon the following Sunday.

The lineup includes the following performers: The Midland Band, Kind Country, Funk Trek, Linear Symmetry, Rock and Roll Suicide, Jerry Pranksters, 3 Son Green, DJ Blac, Chemicals, Pure Brown, Slow Stoics, Floppydisco, JMNM, Dr. Webb, Zed Midland (Midland Band tribute to Zed Tempo), Dudes Gone Rude, The Grand Poobah, Soul Tree, Ruegazz, Levi and Hammersaw.

Along with the music, a number of art and food vendors will be on site. There will also be a costume contest Saturday night with prizes awarded.

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Civeo: Some Nice Progress But It’s A Long Road – Seeking Alpha

Posted: at 7:04 pm

As of the time of this writing, one of my holdings happens to be Civeo Corp. (CVEO). As a niche accommodation business servicing the commodities industry (oil sands in Canada, coal and other products in Australia, and some oil and gas in the US), the company is well-diversified, flexible, and a nice fit, in my opinion, for my energy-centric portfolio. Given that it has been nearly three months since my last piece on the company and given that its share price has fallen a hefty 30.6% since the publication of said piece, I figured it would be interesting to look back at the business and give an update on my thoughts.

I approach investing from a long-term perspective. This means I look for a return thats in excess of the market over a period of 5 to 10 years (depending on the opportunity). As such, it doesnt matter too much to me if a holding is down for 4 of the 5-year minimum that I look at. Even so, seeing shares drop so much, such as Civeos 7.3% decline on July 28th, is never easy and makes me wonder if Im right in my evaluation of the firm. To see if this is the case, I dug into some of the data recently provided.

One thing I noticed about Civeo is that management has turned a bit more bullish as of late. Previously, the firm had expected revenue for this year to come out to between $337 million and $353 million. However, after landing four different accommodation contracts for Canadian pipelines, valued at 20 million Canadian dollars, this sales figure for 2017 was raised to be between $354 million and $363 million. Not only does this increase revenue as a whole, it also decreases the range from $16 million down to $9 million for the year. Thats quite a nice move.

Despite the increase in revenue expectations, EBITDA expectations havent moved that much. Truth be told, I really dislike EBITDA, but thats all management gives so thats what I need to deal with. If current forecasts are accurate, the business should generate EBITDA this year of between $61 million and $66 million, an increase for the floor and ceiling of just $1 million compared to prior forecasts.

Its hard to say precisely what cash flow will be based on this. During the first two quarters, the company reported total operating cash flow of just over $14 million. With sales more than halfway done for the year, you would expect operating cash flow for this year to be around $28 million, give or take a bit. However, if you annualize interest expense from the first half of this year and dont consider taxes since the company is likely to report a net loss because of its high depreciation and amortization expense for this year, youre looking at operating cash flow of around $43 million for the year at the mid-point. With capex of $12 million to $15 million thrown in, free cash flow would be $29.5 million. This means that either the rest of this year will be more cash accretive or investors should expect some downward revisions.

The last thing I noticed is a mix of good and bad relating to the company. Right now, its debt, according to management, stands at $320.2 million, which is a decrease of $3.7 million from the prior quarter. This is great to see and is great compared to the $353.3 million in debt seen at the end of last year. However, currency fluctuations have been moving against the business. During the last quarter, an uptick in the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar hurt the firms debt repayment of $4 million. This is something that needs to be watched. On the other hand, due to a share issuance earlier this year, the company does have a nice $27.3 million in cash on hand and still has $117.5 million in borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility. That provides it some nice flexibility so long as things dont materially worsen from where they are today.

Although many in the energy space are bearish about the future, it appears as though Civeos management team believes that better days are around the corner. For instance, if you look at the table below, you will see that, over the past three years, the company has continued to add available rooms to its physical footprint (this excludes other aspects of their business). Between 2014 and 2016, room count rose by 2,160 rooms, which is an increase of 9.9%. So far this year, the room count between Canada and Australia has grown by 118 rooms to 24,106 rooms. This is despite cash flow at the firm suffering during this energy downturn as demand for its services have plummeted.

*Created by Author

One thing I noticed is that, on the plus side, at least in Canada, the surge in the oil and gas rig count for the nation has been beneficial for Civeos occupancy rates there. Today, the rig count in Canada is estimated at 220 units, up from 118 the same time last year. As a result, the occupancy rate for Civeos Canadian operations during its latest quarter came in at 81% compared to last years 62%. While this is great news, there were some caveats here, such as the percent of available rooms that were rentable. Adjusting for this actually saw a small reduction in overall rooms occupied. Whats more, the companys average rate per room decreased from 108 Canadian dollars to 89 Canadian dollars. As you can see in the image below, occupancy rates for Australia remained flat, but it managed to see a very modest increase in how much it can charge.

*Taken from Civeo

This data appears to be rather mixed and highlights continued risk in its existing markets. While management has continued adding rooms to its set of operations, business remains weak. On the other hand, the companys strengthened balance sheet and revised estimates for this year is a positive that suggests the market may be getting better for the firm. The reason why I bought into Civeo is because I like its operations and cash flow potential, but it has always been among my smallest holdings (its my second smallest stock) because I know that while the firm does have impressive flexibility, it benefits, if my theory is correct, from more intensive commodity investments.

What do I mean by this? Well, the entire purpose of Civeo is to set up accommodation facilities in areas where alternatives are either too costly or simply dont exist. This means that many of its operations are set in regions that may not have the same kind of clustering ability that others might have for the businesss customers. As such, you would imagine that the real win for the business is when commodity prices are high enough that their customers can afford to spend more on projects that might otherwise be suboptimal. Because of this, my plan for Civeo has been to have a small stake to benefit from the run-up in energy and other commodity prices, but the real payday is like when oil prices hit around $70 per barrel.

Based on the data provided, I must say that recent developments involving Civeo are mostly encouraging. The firm does still have some trouble with its occupancy rates and the amount that it charges its customers, but the overall financial picture, because of the firms flexibility, appears fine for now. Eventually, to get a nice payday, we will need commodity prices to rise further, but I believe that in the next year or two, theres a pretty good chance of that taking place. Until then, I am likely to hold my stake, unless I find some other prospect that makes more sense for me.

Disclosure: I am/we are long CVEO.

I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

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Battery progress, diesel approvals, Toyota solid-state cells, CAFE rules, Bollinger B1: The Week in Reverse – Green Car Reports

Posted: at 7:04 pm

Which new electric vehicle wowed a crowd that didn't expect it to be as cool as it turned out?

What environmental regulation is the NHTSA seemingly getting ready to roll back under Trump?

This is our look back at the Week In Reverseright here at Green Car Reportsfor the week ending on Friday, July 28, 2017.

Friday, we covered two separate EPA approvals for diesel vehicles: the agency approved modifications to 326,000 of the oldest, dirtiest VW diesels, and it finally certified 2017 Ram 1500 and Jeep Grand Cherokee EcoDiesel vehicles for sale.

In 2019, Formula E racing will gain two new, prestigious competitors, as both Mercedes-Benz and Porsche said they will enter the electric-car racing series for its sixth season, joining Audi, BMW, and Jaguar.

2016/2017 Team ABT Schaeffler Audi Sport Formula E race car

On Thursday evening, we attended the global debut of the Bollinger B1 all-electric utility truckwhich wowed more than a few people not expecting much from an electric truck designed by a tiny company in upstate New York.

(Our colleagues at the sports and luxury car site Motor Authority were far more effusive: they called the Bollinger B1 "the coolest electric car you've never heard of.")

If you're expecting regular, radical, revolutionary advances in batteries for electric cars, take a deep breath. Battery evolution will largely come via incremental improvements, rather than transformative leaps.

We also warned against the anti-electric-car propaganda in a new video, which was roundly debunked by pointing out numerous errors in actual facts. Facts are hard.

Wednesday, an EV driver explained why he added solar panels to the family house after one used electric car became five separate plug-in vehicles.

Photovoltaic solar panel installation on house, Fremont, California [image: Shiva Singh]

The NHTSA under Trump will review future fuel-economy standards, and could roll back increases to freeze the 2021 standards through 2025.

On Tuesday, a report indicated that Toyota will launch an electric car with a solid-state battery, though not until 2022. We updated that story later in the week as a handful of new details emerged.

And in a relatively rare editorial piece, we suggest that a few electric-car owners should get off their high horses and adopt a gentler tone toward new electric-car drivers.

We kicked off the week on Monday by updating our glossary of green-car terms from four years ago to include the latest terms to keep track of.

Staff at the powerful California Air Resources Board, meanwhile, recommended approval of VW's "Electrify America" plan for increasing zero-emission vehicle infrastructure in the state. (The approval came on Thursday.)

We also came across an oddball story that's one of our favorites: the oldest Toyota Prius hybrid in the world was made in 1946. Confused? We explained (with video).

Those were our main stories this week; we'll see you again next week. Until then, this has been the Green Car Reports Week in Reverse update.

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Artificial intelligence ethics the same as other new technology – Crux: Covering all things Catholic

Posted: at 7:01 pm

[Editors note: Brian Patrick Greenis Assistant Director of Campus Ethics Programs at the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics and faculty in the School of Engineering at Santa Clara University. He has a strong interest in the dialogue between science, theology, technology, and ethics. He has written and talked on genetic anthropology, the cognitive science of the virtues, astrobiology and ethics, cultural evolution and Catholic tradition, medical ethics, Catholic moral theology, Catholic natural law ethics, transhumanism, and many other topics. He blogs atTheMoralMindfieldand many of his writings are available at hisAcademia.eduprofile. He spoke to Charles Camosy about the ethical challenges posed by advances in artificial intelligence.]

Camosy: One cant follow the news these days without hearing about artificial intelligence, but not everyone may know precisely what it is. What is AI?

Artificial intelligence, or AI, can be thought of as the quest to construct intelligent systems that act similarly to or imitate human intelligence. AI thereby serves human purposes by performing tasks which would otherwise be fulfilled by human labor without needing a human to actually perform the task.

For example, one form of AI is machine learning, which involves computer algorithms (mathematical formulas in code) being trained to solve, under human supervision, specific problems, such as how to understand speech or how to drive a vehicle. Often AI algorithms are developed to perform tasks which can be very easy for humans, such as speech or driving, but which are very difficult for computers. However, some kinds of AI are designed to perform tasks which are difficult or impossible for humans, such as finding patterns in enormous sets of data.

AI is currently a very hyped technology and expectations may be unrealistic, but it does have tremendous promise and we wont know its true potential until we explore it more fully.

What are some of the most important reasons AI is being pursued so energetically?

AI gives us the power to solve problems more efficiently and effectively. Some of the earliest computers, likethe ENIAC, were simply programmable calculators, designed to perform in seconds calculations that took humans hours of hard mental work. No-one would now consider a calculator to be an AI, but in a sense they are, since they replace human intelligence at solving math problems.

Just as a calculator is more efficient at math than a human, various forms of AI might be better than humans at other tasks. For example,most car accidents are caused by human error what if driving could be automated and human error thus removed? Tens of thousands of lives might be saved every year, and huge sums of money saved in healthcare costs and property damage averted.

AI may also give us the ability to solve other types of problems that have until now either been difficult or impossible to solve. For example, as mentioned above, very large data sets may contain patterns that no human would be capable of noticing. But computers can be programmed to notice those patterns.

Altogether, AI is being pursued because it will offer benefits to humanity, and corporations are interested in that because if the benefits are great enough then people will pay to have them.

What kinds of problems might AI solve? What sorts of problems might it raise?

We do not yet know all the types of problems that we might be able to hand over to AI for solutions.For example, currently, machine learning is involved in recommendation engines that tell us what products we might want to buy, or what advertisements might be most influential upon us. Machine learning can also act much more quickly than humans and so is excellent for responding to cyber attacks or fraudulent financial transactions.

Moving into the future, AI might be able to better personalize education to individual students, just as adaptive testing evaluates students today. AI might help figure out how to increase energy efficiency and thus save money and protect the environment. It might increase efficiency and prediction in healthcare; improving health while saving money. Perhaps AI could even figure out how to improve law and government, or improve moral education. For every problem that needs a solution, AI might help us find it.

At the same time, for every good use of AI, an evil use also exists. AI could be used for computer hacking and warfare, perhaps yielding untold misery. It could be used to trick people and defraud them. It could be used to wrongly morally educate people, inculcating vice instead of virtue. It could be used to explore and exploit peoples worst fears so that totalitarian governments could oppress their people in ways beyond what humans have yet experienced.

Those are as-yet theoretical dangers, but two dangers (at least) are certain. First, AI requires huge computing power, so it will require enormous energy resources that may contribute to environmental degradation. Second, AI will undoubtedly contribute to social inequality and enriching the rich, while at the same time causing mass unemployment.

Could robots with AI ever be considered self-conscious? A kind of non-human person?

This is a subject of debate and may never clearly be answered. It is hard enough to establish the self-consciousness of other living creatures on Earth, so a much more alien entity like an intelligent artifact would be even more difficult to understand and evaluate. Establishing the self-consciousness of non-biological intelligent artifacts may not happen any time soon.

What almost certainly will happen in the next decade or so is that people will try to make AIs that can fool us into thinking that they are self-conscious. The Turing Test, which has now achieved near mythological status, is based on the idea that someday a computer will be able to fool a human into believing it is another human is a goal of AI developers.

When we are finally unable to distinguish a human person from an intelligent artifact, should that change how we think of and treat the artifact? This is a very difficult question, because in one sense it should and in another it shouldnt. It should because if we dismiss the person-like AI as merely simulating personhood then perhaps we are training ourselves towards callousness, or even potentially wrongly dismissing something that ought to be treated as a person because if it was a really strong imitation we could never know if it had somehow attained self-consciousness or not.

On the other hand, I think there are good reasons to assume that such an artefactual person simply is not a self-conscious person precisely because it is designed as an imitation. Simulations are not the real thing. It is not alive, it would not metabolize, it probably could be turned on and off and still work the same as any computer, and so on.

In the end, we have very little ability to define what life and mind are in a precise and meaningful sense, so trying to imitate those traits in artifacts, when we dont really know what they are, will be a confusing and problematic endeavor.

Speaking specifically as a Catholic moral theologian, are there well-grounded moral worries about the development of AI?

The greatest worry for AI, I think, is not that it will become sentient and then try to kill us (as in various science fiction movies), or raise questions of personhood and human uniqueness (whether we should baptize an AI wont be a question just yet), but rather whether this very powerful technology will be used by humans for good or for evil.

Right now machine learning is focused on making money (which can itself be morally questionable), but other applications are growing. For example, if a nation runs a military simulation which tells them to use barbaric tactics as the most efficient way to win a war, then it will become tempting for them to use barbaric tactics, as the AI instructed. In fact it might seem illogical to not do that, as it would be less efficient. But as human beings, we should not be so much thinking about efficiency as morality. Doing the right thing is sometimes inefficient (whatever efficiency might mean in a certain context). Respecting human dignity is sometimes inefficient. And yet we should do the right thing and respect human dignity anyway, because those moral values are higher than mere efficiency.

As our tools make us capable of doing more and more things faster and faster we need to pause and ask ourselves if the things we want to do are actually good.

If our desires are evil, then efficiently achieving them will cause immense harm, perhaps up to and including the extinction of humanity (for example, to recall the movie War Games, if we decide to play the game of nuclear war, or biological, or nanotechnological, or another kind of warfare). Short of extinction, malicious use of AI could cause immense harm (e.g. overloading the power-grid to cause months-long nation-sized blackouts, or causing all self-driving cars to crash simultaneously). Mere accidental AI errors can also cause vast harm, for example, if a machine learning algorithm is fed racially biased data then it will give racially biased results (as hasalready happened).

The tradition of the Church is thattechnology should always be judged by morality. Pure efficiency is never the only priority; the priorities should always be loving God and loving neighbor. Insofar as AI might facilitate that (reminding us to pray, or helping reduce poverty), then it is a good thing and should be pursued with zeal. Insofar as AI facilitates the opposite (distracting us from God, or exploiting others) then it should be considered warily and carefully regulated or even banned. Nuclear weapons should probably never be under AI control, for example; such a use of AI should be banned.

Ultimately, AI gives us just what all technology does better tools for achieving what we want. The deeper question then becomes what do we want? and even more so what should we want? If we want evil, then evil we shall have, with great efficiency and abundance. If instead we want goodness, then through diligent pursuit we might be able to achieve it. As inDeuteronomy 30, God has laid before us life and death, blessings and curses. We should choose life, if we want to live.

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Nihilism for everyday life – Ubyssey Online

Posted: at 6:59 pm

A trope of the family-friendly Hollywood movie is that of the dead-eyed, whatever-sighing teenager. This teen is apathetic, bored, and nihilistic. They roll their eyes at family fun and take pleasure at resisting their parents values. Think of John Bender of The Breakfast Club, Lindsay Lohans character in Freaky Friday, Kristen Stewarts character Bella Swan in the Twilight saga or Hyde from That 70s Show. The list is long. Although these characters have their nuances, their archetype is that of a person misunderstood and disillusioned with the world as they perceive it. Sometimes, alarmingly, I recognize myself in this character.

Professor Anders Kraal of UBCs philosophy department defines nihilism, in the most basic terms, as the belief that there is no objective meaning in life, there is no way things ought to be in an objective sense.

This means, at the root, that life has no inherent meaning or code. When tragedy strikes and people search for deeper meaning, maybe seeking the design plan of a higher power, nihilists shrug. Their answer to the meaning of life: nothing.

Born in the early 19th century out of Europes rejection of religion, nihilism claims that nothing has value. German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche best articulates nihilism in his book Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Zarathustra, the books main character, sees the dark clouds of meaninglessness on the horizon.

As Kraal notes, I dont think it takes much imagination to see that there could be a lot of pain in seeing things this way.

Anecdotally, I see nihilism all around me. But its crucial to recognize the specific subset of youth who embrace nihilism.

There are liberal youth, said Kraal. "There are conservative youth. There are Christian youth, Muslim youth, Buddhist youth, secular youth, Korean and Danish and American and Pakistani youth. Your generation is not a monolithic whole. This is important. There are various other kinds of youth that dont show up in Hollywood movies or CBC discussion panels.

From my own vantage point, nihilism seems alluring to highly-educated, politically left-leaning millennials. Often those brought up in worlds of Western privilege, much like the people at the movements inception. Can all of these nihilists be people in pain?

Some people see a lack of objective meaning as freedom. An example: transgender and non-binary folks may look at the construct of gender and, with a healthy dose of nihilism, determine that there is no inherent meaning to the concept. Thus, they are free to define themselves how they please.

This is a looser version of the philosophy. It posits that there is no objective meaning to life but there is subjective meaning.

For those, like myself, who need a refresher on the difference: objective values are unbiased and can be proven with concrete facts and figures, otherwise known as the capital "T" Truth. A non-nihilist might state an objective fact: The sun is shining, the birds are singing, so its a beautiful day. Who can disagree? But a nihilist would call the meaning of beautiful into question. Does the day have any inherent and objective value? To them, no. Subjective values, on the other hand, are coloured by an individuals experiences and beliefs. These values cant be verified with concrete facts, but they reflect that persons version of reality. For example, my subjective opinion is that pineapple on pizza is delicious.

So, nihilists can embrace meaning, but that meaning is particular only to them.

Many nihilists consider various things to give them a sense of the meaning of life and they subscribe to values they are comfortable with. But they deny that these values have any objective validity, said Kraal.

Kraal mentions a student who revealed to him that she sees no objective meaning in life whatsoever, and thus was unmotivated to study hard in school. I can relate. Grades and academia as a measure of intelligence feel wrong and unfulfilling. And yet, I still strive to get good grades and often measure my own worth by them. For me, the small belief in the back of my mind that grades and school dont really mean anything is a comfort on a day when I get a crummy grade or just dont feel like working. I will choose to invest imaginary meaning in the importance of school, but ultimately, I wont beat myself up about it.

Nihilism, then, in a strange reversal to the clouds of meaninglessness, can be a kind of protection. In 2017, as political destruction, human suffering, and the terrifying effects of climate change filter in to us, often through social media, the backlash against this toxic negativity comes in an unlikely form: memes.

The Facebook page titled Nihilist Memes has nearly 2 million followers. Jokes about the void and being dead inside are abound across the internet. Depression, anxiety and existential angst are suddenly somehow trendy, at least in its Twitter-joke format. From an outsiders perspective say, someone from my parents generation this sort of humour is alarming. But to those who like it, this humour is both funny and strangely uplifting. It is a kind of comforting buffer between ourselves and the pain of the outside world.

It is worth questioning, however, why we young people who subscribe to some form of nihilism are so heavily represented in media. Why is the list of nihilistic film characters so long? Kraal, who reveals that he does not believe in nihilism, thinks it would be good if we showed some resistance to this stuff.

In each generation, there is always this in group that wants to set the norm for others, and this in group is partly determined by who has the big money, and who has the means necessary to project a public image of what young people are like today. Cue the image of the gum-popping and eye-rolling teenager. Hollywood and music companies are examples of entities with this sort of money, and who do this sort of thing.

By painting nihilism as cool, and linking nihilism to their products, are companies able to sell more to young people who very desperately want to be cool? Think of those multi-colored Whatever t-shirts at Forever-21, or the artist The Weeknd, who sells out stadiums with his brooding and self-destructive lyrics.

How would Hollywood and other wealthy, consumption-based industries benefit from a generation of youth who dont care about anything? Do nihilist youth buy more of their products to fill the void? Do nihilists lay down and accept the inevitability of war and the earths destruction?

Nihilism, like any other philosophy, serves a myriad of purposes, some more harmful than others. Its purpose depends entirely on the degree to which you embrace it.

Professor Kraal recommends reading some of the serious philosophers who argued both for and against nihilism; Kant, Leibnitz, Kierkegaard are a few.

Kraals note of warning is simple: If people want to embrace nihilism, then do so. But don't do it until you have first studied the other side seriously. Otherwise you might wake up one day with deep regrets.

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Nihilism for everyday life - Ubyssey Online

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Marin County gets another smug reprieve from housing quotas – Sacramento Bee

Posted: at 6:59 pm


Sacramento Bee
Marin County gets another smug reprieve from housing quotas
Sacramento Bee
... George Will wrote, a Baedeker guide to a desolate region, the monochromatic inner landscape of persons whose life is consumption, of goods and salvations, and whose moral makeup is the curious modern combination of hedonism and earnestness..

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Marin County gets another smug reprieve from housing quotas - Sacramento Bee

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Arcade Fire takes indie outlook to dance floor – Malay Mail Online

Posted: at 6:59 pm

Canadian band Arcade Fires upcoming album, 'Everything Now,' released on July 28, 2017. AFP Relaxnews picNEW YORK, July 29 Few bands have straddled the divide between indie and mainstream quite like Arcade Fire eclectic in tastes and cerebral in views, yet enjoying rock-star recognition in the industry.

Releasing its first album in four years, the Montreal-based group which has always cast its net wide on instrumentation steps away from the rugged guitar that characterised its hits and heads to the dance floor, infusing its songs with disco.

Everything Now, which came out yesterday, nonetheless keeps the favourite lyrical themes of Arcade Fire introspective takes on modern consumer culture and self-image.

The result is an album that is both dark and full of catchy hooks vital to a band that has become legendary for its live performances. Yet Everything Now is also less consistent than Arcade Fires more conceptual works such as The Suburbs which in 2011 won the Grammy for Album of the Year in a startling first for indie rock.

Everything Now, the groups fifth studio album, starts off with a title track that reconfirms Arcade Fires skill at weaving together diverse influences into a unique but accessible pop song.

Built around a flute sample by the late Cameroonian artist Francis Bebey, the title track is driven by a choral refrain by the New Orleans-based Harmonistic Praise Crusade, as a funky bass and melancholic piano melody work in counter-balance.

Mourning what has passed in the age of universal internet and 24-hour media consumption, frontman Win Butler sings: Every inch of space in your head is filled with the things that you read / I guess youve got everything now.

And every film that youve ever seen / Fills the spaces up in your dreams, he sings.

Daft Punks Thomas Bangalter serves as a producer, bringing a retro electro sound that evokes the robot-clad French electronic duo on Signs of Life, a biting rap about empty hedonism, and the darkly abstract Electric Blue.

Dance music becomes dark and grand

Arcade Fire, masters since the bands inception at crafting a grandiosity around the sound, brings a disconcerting sense of uplift to Creature Comfort, a dance track with an industrial beat about self-hatred and suicide.

God, make me famous / If you cant, just make it painless, Butler sings.

Yet uncharacteristically for Arcade Fire, the album can also become predictable, with Chemistry, Good God Damn and Put Your Money On Me built over minimalist dance rhythms that stay confined. On Peter Pan, the band famed for its sophisticated lyricism takes up a surprisingly obvious metaphor for youth.

Everything Now marks Arcade Fires first album to be fully released by a major label, Columbia, after the band built its career on Merge, the celebrated North Carolina-based indie imprint led by members of Superchunk.

Arcade Fire, which remains loved for its energetic live shows, ahead of the album put on an elaborate set at Barcelonas Primavera Sound festival and on Thursday night played an intimate show to preview the new material at an ornate hall in Brooklyn.

The Brooklyn show, livestreamed on Apple Music, caused an online stir when tickets recommended a dress code described awkwardly (and redundantly) as hip and trendy.

Was the guidance a sign that the rockers have finally become part of a ham-handed mainstream? Or maybe it was an elaborate and very indie joke. Arcade Fire denied the fashion advice, quipping on social media that the band members themselves wouldnt be admitted if the code were enforced. AFP

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Arcade Fire takes indie outlook to dance floor - Malay Mail Online

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‘It’s a Massive Assault on Free Speech’: Australian Leaders React to Proposed ‘Jesus Ban’ in Schools – CBN News

Posted: at 6:57 pm

Government officials in the Australian state of Queensland have introduced a policy that would ban Christmas cards, references to Jesus, and anything that could be classified as evangelization from public schools, the Daily Mail Australia reported.

A recent Department of Education report voices concerns that unbridled freedom of religion has led to non-religious children being forced to entertain the Christian beliefs of their peers.

According to these officials, schools are expected to take appropriate action if they find that students who receive religious instruction are evangelizing to those who do not. Evangelization covers a range of speech and actions, including distributing Christmas cards with photos or words referencing Jesus birth and life, making religious-themed ornaments, and handing out bracelets to share the good news about Jesus.

If such evangelization is left unchecked, the report claims that it could adversely affect the schools ability to provide a safe, supportive and inclusive environment.

According to the Daily Mail, the recent initiative comes after Queensland Education Minister Kate Jones promised to crack down on religious practices. The report has received negative reactions from religious freedom advocates and political leaders who fear Jones has gone too far.

Speaking to The Australian, Neil Foster, a religion and law professor, called the Department of Educations requests deeply concerning and possibly illegal.

Centre for Independent Studies research fellow Peter Kurti said the report constitutes a massive assault on freedom of speech and freedom of religion and believes that the governments concerns are completely unwarranted.

I dont think that children have the maturity to comprehend let alone evangelize, he told The Australian.

On Thursday, Education Minister Jones assured that there have been no officials changes to state policy regarding the issue, stressing that no one is telling a child what they can and cant say in the playground, Sky News reported.

Still, a number of Queensland members of parliament, including Fisher MP Andrew Wallace and Fairfax MP Ted OBrien, have called the mere suggestion of such a policy ludicrous, and have called for the government to officially denounce the ban.

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'It's a Massive Assault on Free Speech': Australian Leaders React to Proposed 'Jesus Ban' in Schools - CBN News

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