Daily Archives: July 7, 2017

Automation for sustainable development – The Engineer

Posted: July 7, 2017 at 2:07 am

Viewpoint

Robots in factories in the industrialised world are now taken for granted. Jonathan Wilkins, marketing director at obsolete equipment supplier, EU Automation, explores how robotics can also be used to create sustainable solutions and tackle world poverty.

The United Nations has reported that almost half of the worlds population lives on less than US$2 a day. On top of this, another billion people are considered to be living on less than this. Sustainable development that is, development that helps solve the problems of today without compromising the needs of future generations is an important part of decreasing the number of people living in poverty. And it is no small task.

Science and technology go hand-in-hand in solving the worlds problems and robotics and automation are the latest innovations set to tackle one of our biggest issues poverty. The number of people developing advanced technologies, such as robotics and artificial intelligence, to provide creative solutions to these real world challenges is on the rise.

Technological development relies on creative initiatives from companies, entrepreneurs and educational institutes to tackle crises. To solve these global issues, technologists also need to work with the people affected by them to understand the issues at hand. With a clear understanding of influencing factors, new technologies can be developed to tackle the problems head on.

The development of this new technology can draw on a number of innovative fields, such as big data, the internet of things (IoT), synthetic biology, 3D printing, quantum computing and drones to name a few. But it is robotics and automation which are now making waves.

In the developed world, robotics and automation are predominantly used in large scale applications, commonly in industrial settings performing tasks such as product assembly or welding. Personal robots are much less common, as many have limited functionality or are expensive. In more remote and less developed locations, low numbers of personal robots that provide a valuable service could be particularly useful in improving health or agriculture for a community.

In this environment, the robot could act not as a personal robot, but as a community robot performing specific, important functions on a small scale to benefit a group. This type of robot could increase quality of life for local people, and help develop more sustainable, healthy and safe communities. Potential functions include increasing accessibility to healthcare, performing agricultural work, checking the quality of water or solving design challenges.

The reasons a robot could benefit a community are similar to the reasons they benefit industrial environments so greatly robots are precise, strong and accurate. These characteristics can be put to use in different ways to suit a particular communitys needs. Once these have been identified, an engineer can develop a robot with the appropriate characteristics. For example, if it is particularly necessary that the community reduces waste, one solution could be the development of a robot to increase recycling by sensing the contents of different plastics using spectroscopy.

Alternatively, if there is a lack of clean water, a robot could be designed to monitor contamination. In agriculture, communities could use robots to assess soil condition, check the health of plants and animals and cultivate or harvest crops. These are just a few ways that robots could be deployed to increase the quality of life for those living in developing countries.

One company that is working with local partners to develop robotics for health and environmental applications is We Robotics. The company co-creates local innovation labs, known as Flying Labs, to help partners identify if robotics solutions may help to overcome the communitys problems. If a solution is viable, We Robotics works with technology partners to deploy technology for local applications, including transportation and data collection. Technological development using knowledge of the landscape and environment is essential as a part of this process.

Designing the community robot

Robots comprise several components to enable them to perform their specific functions, including sensors to recognise the environment, motors for actuation and systems for intelligent control. New designs can take advantage of existing components by combining these with knowledge of the specific application at hand, engineers can develop new solutions to problems.

If there are limitations to overcome, the designer must take this into account. For example, in some environments, energy may be a problem. To tackle this, a designer can combine a wind-up motor or biogas engine with an automated technology for sustainable use without access to electricity.

Robotic components can also be used in isolation or in combination with a human operator as a hybrid system. For example, using a sensor combined with a human for improved detection or a robot gripper that relies on humans senses.

In developing these robots, education is as important as collaboration. Creative local engineers that are familiar with the environment, culture and challenges can work with either academia or industry to develop the required technology. If this continues, new applications are sure to emerge that benefit communities and provide a useful function.

Robotics can contribute to challenges in developing countries, but robots need adapting to suit niche purposes. Once developed, these could be applied to help tackle the global poverty crisis, one community at a time.

View original post here:

Automation for sustainable development - The Engineer

Posted in Automation | Comments Off on Automation for sustainable development – The Engineer

City of Sydney scraps library fines after trial shows reminders work better – The Guardian

Posted: at 2:06 am

The City of Sydney council has decided not to impose library fines after a trial found the system less effective in ensuring the return of borrowed items. Photograph: Alamy stock photo

The City of Sydney council has abolished all library fines after an eight-month trial revealed they do not work as an incentive for people to return books.

Three times as many overdue items were returned to the councils libraries during the no-fine trial period, compared with the 12 months before the trial.

The lord mayor, Clover Moore, said fines often had a detrimental effect and frightened borrowers into never returning overdue items. This new approach encourages positive community responsibility and sharing, rather than penalising people, she said.

More than 60,000 items were returned between July last year and February, some of them decades old.

Many of the overdue items came from the self-help section, including books on decluttering and cleaning up. But two copies of Mark Chopper Reads 2001 book, Chopper 10 and a Half: The Popcorn Gangster, were still missing despite being 14 years overdue.

Under the new scheme, those with an overdue book will have their membership suspended and will be barred from borrowing until the item is returned.

Sophie Hicks Lloyd, a Sydney library member who used the new system to return books she had borrowed for her children, told Guardian Australia: I just got an email from them saying we had overdue books and that we could return them now with no fine, and that prompted me to act.

She said the abolition of fines would encourage her to use the library more frequently. Raising that level of trust between us and the library, or the local government, instills a sense of community. We go to the library about once every two months and I think this means we will go more often.

Im pretty sure most library members feel a sense of loyalty to their library and, deep down, we all want to return the books. A little friendly reminder from them is all it takes.

The City of Sydney runs nine libraries in inner Sydney, and has more than 415,000 items available for borrowing.

See the original post here:

City of Sydney scraps library fines after trial shows reminders work better - The Guardian

Posted in Abolition Of Work | Comments Off on City of Sydney scraps library fines after trial shows reminders work better – The Guardian

The next generation will reward our belief in them – TES News

Posted: at 2:06 am

In the wake of the general election, theres been a lot of talk about young peoples renewed commitment to the political process. At the same time, there is evidence of young peoples pessimism about their future and what the chair of the Social Mobility Commission has called a stark intergenerational divide.

If the youth vote has indeed increased, this has the potential to bring their concerns into the centre of political debate. If young people are increasingly seeing the point of engaging with politics, that must be good for our democracy but only if that engagement offers some prospect of addressing the profound unfairness and inequality they experience.

Some of the talk is of the youth vote having been bought with purely economic benefits, such as Labours proposed abolition of higher education tuition fees. Its as if tax cuts arent also designed to appeal to particular demographics the fact is, all spending decisions have winners and losers. The question is, what are the underlying values that lead to a particular set of priorities?

A vote for free universal education goes well beyond self-interest. It is a vote in favour of education as an unconditional human right in a civilised society and a vote against the idea of education as a commodity that has to be rationed and can only be valued for economic benefits. If we have no problem with the idea of universal free healthcare funded through general progressive taxation, why hesitate about the same principle being applied to education?

But if our support for young people and their education is expressed merely in economic terms, we are missing an important dimension of the political case for universal free provision. Those of us who argue for the return to Education Maintenance Allowances and free tuition for all also need to explain why education matters to society as well as to individuals. We need to build young peoples experience of using their knowledge and skills for the benefit of others as well as themselves.

I think this means making the case for a richer, more challenging and more demanding education, and also for a new social contract between society and its young people. If we want government to fund 16-19 education at the same rate as pre-16 or HE, we need to offer something for something by broadening our uniquely narrow offer. Equally, if we are offering young people more, perhaps they should be encouraged to give something back and start putting their education to use as soon as possible, through some kind of civic service?

We live in troubled times, but if recent tragic events have demonstrated anything it is the enormous power of the social bonds between people and their ability to connect and support others. That potential is always there, even if it isnt always tapped. Educators need to help with the work of building a stronger society where people learn to care for each other and to participate in democratic and collective action to improve the world they live in.

None of this just happens. It needs to be worked at, and educational settings are well placed to develop the understanding, skills and habits of democracy and solidarity in a culture of equality.

I suspect we would be pushing at an open door. When the opportunities are available and well organised, young people are very willing to give their time. When programmes such as the National Citizens Service go beyond outward-bound activity, they show the transformative potential of civic service.

I think its time we designed a truly universal citizens service which could engage all young people in community and research projects as well as education for citizenship. Every hour of such activity contributes to building a stronger society and establishing lifetime habits of solidarity. This could reach across the generations. A mutual commitment to some form of national civic service could be everyones contribution to a social contract which promises us all free education.

Todays young people are far from being a selfish or self-absorbed generation. Those who work with them are constantly impressed and delighted by their capacity for hard work, care for others and collective action.

Their increased political participation is just the start of realising what they can achieve. We need to expect more from ourselves and from the young people we work with if we are to really mobilise their potential and give them a bigger stake in the future.

Eddie Playfair is principal of Newham Sixth Form College, East London. He tweets @eddieplayfair

See original here:

The next generation will reward our belief in them - TES News

Posted in Abolition Of Work | Comments Off on The next generation will reward our belief in them – TES News

Why Are These CRE Companies Magnets for Millennials? – National Real Estate Investor

Posted: at 2:06 am

As the retirement wave continues among Baby Boomers, the commercial real estate sector is grappling with its graying workforce.

According to the Institute of Real Estate Management, the average age of a property manager is 52, and many real estate professionals are in their 40s and 50s. Facing that reality, folks responsible for attracting and retaining workers in commercial real estate recognize that theyve got to woo Millennials in order to keep their businesses running. After all, Millennials now make up the largest generational share of the American workforce.

Yet recruiting Millennials to work in the commercial real estate sectoror any other sector, for that mattergoes well beyond serving free lunch, providing unlimited vacation or lavishing other cool perks on them.

Fortune magazine recently released its ranking of the 100 best workplaces for Millennials, and several employers in the commercial real estate sphere appear on the list. NREI reached out to executives at three of the winning companiesConcord Hospitality Enterprises, Transwestern and Walker & Dunlopto find out why their workplaces are Millennial magnets and what lessons you can learn from these employers.

Transwestern

Fortune ranking: 38

Larry Heard, CEO of Houston-based commercial real estate services company Transwestern, believes that shining a light on Transwesterns mission is critical to recruiting and retaining Millennials.

We go to great lengths to make sure that any new employeewhich would include the Millennial workershas a very clear understanding of our mission and our vision as a firm, so they can personally buy into that, he says. Thats an important aspect of the decision-making tree that the Millennials go through when theyre discerning the best company to work for.

Once theyre working for Transwestern, Millennials are encouraged to get involved in young professionals groups at the companys major offices. That and other efforts are designed to cultivate personal empowerment, innovation and teamwork.

In trying to entice Millennial workers, Transwestern also hosts holiday parties, year-round social events, wellness activities, one-on-one mentoring and training and skill development courses.

Every Millennial is unique, however, so workers in this age group cant be lumped together and treated exactly the same. One may appreciate social activities in the workplace, while another may gravitate toward personal development opportunities.

Its hard to paint all of the Millennials with a single brush stroke, so I would not fall into some of the misnomers that are out there that may exist about a Millennial worker, Heard says.

Recruiting tactics that were prevalent, say, 20 years ago wont necessarily work with Millennials, he notes.

When trying to hire Millennials, I do believe that the things you stand for as a firm do need to be fully appreciated and [need to] check a lot of the boxes that they have when theyre going through the process of determining where they want to work, Heard says.

Concord Hospitality Enterprises

Fortune ranking: 81

Raleigh, N.C.-based Concord, a hotel developer, owner and operator, treats each employeenot just Millennialslike a customer, says Debra Punke, senior vice president of human capital.

The experience from hire to retire is essential to Millennials, and if you are thoughtful about each interaction, they will join your team and stick around, Punke says.

Millennials want to stick around at Concord because theyre energized by the companys purpose-driven nature, she says. These workers are drawn to employers that have crafted a well-articulated mission that resonates inside and outside the workplace, according to Punke.

Millennials want to be affiliated with an employer who cares about giving back to the communities where they live and work, she says. They want to be part of a company who has a greater purpose and impact.

From what Punke has observed, some employers in commercial real estate are failing to attract Millennial workers because they are all about the business.

Its high-pressure and only the results matter. They are not purpose-driven, she adds.

Punke says Concord fosters a work environment that appeals to Millennials in four key areas:

CharityConcord enables employees to engage in fundraisers, volunteer projects and other charitable endeavors. Over the past decade, employees have raised $750,000, served more than 2 million meals, refurbished a dozen homes and donated 17,000 volunteer hours, Punke says.

FunConcord employees recognize and support each other in a variety of ways, according to Punke. She says Concord wants its workers to have fun in all that they do.

SustainabilityAmong other things, Concord builds green hotels, repurposes soap and shampoo into bars of soap for vulnerable kids around the world and diverts tons of waste from landfills.

WellnessOn-site fitness centers and virtual competitions are among the tools that Concord uses to promote mental, physical and emotional wellness in the workforce.

We believe if you take care of them, they will take care of the customers and the profit will flow, Punke notes.

Walker & Dunlop

Fortune ranking: 83

Millennials who join Walker & Dunlop, a Bethesda, Md.-based provider of commercial real estate financing, find a number of opportunities to flourish professionally.

For instance, Walker & Dunlop sponsors a high potential program for employees who have been with the company for a few years and have established a track record of success, according to PaulaPryor, senior vice president of human resources.

In that program, a manager identifies someone whos got the potential to rise through the ranks over the next five years and nominates that person to participate, Pryor says. Every year, executives pick 10 high potential employees for the program. Over the course of a year, each participant learns how to polish presentation, leadership and teambuilding skills; shadows a member of the management team; and collaborates on a corporate initiative.

Additionally, Pryor says, the company strives to help Millennials carve out a career path, which includes consideration for in-house promotions.

She notes that more than 40 percent of Walker & Dunlops workforce consists of Millennials.

Not only do we place a strong emphasis on learning, opportunities for growth and recognition, but we also insist on having funwho doesnt love that? she notes.

Read more here:

Why Are These CRE Companies Magnets for Millennials? - National Real Estate Investor

Posted in Personal Empowerment | Comments Off on Why Are These CRE Companies Magnets for Millennials? – National Real Estate Investor

Empowerment on Hardin hill – Liberty Vindicator

Posted: at 2:06 am

Last week, Hardin United Methodist Church held its Vacation Bible School. The school convened from 5:30 through 8 p.m. Monday through Thursday nights.

According to Pastor Gideon Watson, the theme of this year's VBS was "Hero Central: Discover your strength in God. The message is that Jesus Christ is the greatest hero, and that every person can be a hero by developing a personal relationship with Jesus."

The entire campus was transformed into a superhero zone. Capes shields and arm cuffs were made for each student or anyone who wished to wear them each day. The concept did get through to the children. The place was swarming with heroes of all sizes and shapes and colors. If questioned,even the smallest would pipe out with, "I'm a superhero!"

Daily schedule included class rotation for courses such as Bible lessons, science,crafts, story time and short skits in which characters acted out real life conflicts which could be resolved by applying biblical principles such as the Beatitudes.One of the actorsbore a striking resemblance to a familiar figure.

Included in the day was an assembly led by Assistant Pastor Klint Bush dressed in fire fighter gear. Under his tutelage,the kids were energetic and enthusiastic. His sidekick, the dancing,singing, guitar playing puppet, was a show all her own.

Another one-woman show was found in the person of Marcie Alford. She served as narrator, actress, Clark Kent in that fabulous way that only she can achieve. She was marvelous and undaunted.

Director Kim Bush,and her family members,Linda Brandl,and her team begin working on VBS many months ahead of time. Says Bush,"The success of our VBSis directly related to the hard work of everybody working. I'm grateful."

The church runs a bus that goes into the Knight's Forest neighborhood and other areas of the community. Assistant Pastor Klint Bush attributes the highattendance at the VBS to the bus. "We decided," he added,"to make VBS our outreach program. It has been successful. We do all we can at the church on the hill." The bus also runs every Sunday morning. Laura Yarbrough is the most efficient bus driver and she also served as a team leader for VBS. The bus offers hope for those without transportation. The youth were taken to camp last week; provided by the church.

This Christian Superdelegation dined sumptuously each night.

Monday night,the adults ate gumbo and the children had chicken nuggets. Everyone had hot dogs Tuesday. It was spaghetti all around on Wednesday night. Thursday, the final evening of VBS, Bro. Cecil Godwin fried up some down home mouth watering catfish, fries, and hush puppiesfor the grown ups and the children had fish sticks. The parade of desserts was endless each day. Robin Allen served as hostess for adults. Carrie Yarbrough and a team provided for the kids. All were dressed in superhero gear.

As a special treat, for the family and friends night on Friday,the church hosted TEAM IMPACT. Keenan Smith of Crosby Church and Franklin Harris performed incredible physical feats while testifying to the power of their personal relationship with Jesus Christ. The superheroes clapped and cheered the two big guys on as they ripped a phone book into shreds, broke a baseball bat across their own back, rolled an iron skillet into the size of a burrito and more.

Members of the Hardin Volunteer Fire Department visited the VBS Tuesday. Wednesday,Liberty County Sheriff Deputy Brett Audilett and the drug dog Chance came for a presentation.

Every child was given a Bible. They were encouraged to open them in good times and bad times, and read them in order to know how to live.

Read the rest here:

Empowerment on Hardin hill - Liberty Vindicator

Posted in Personal Empowerment | Comments Off on Empowerment on Hardin hill – Liberty Vindicator

The work is not undignified, but how you treat domestic workers is – Open Democracy

Posted: at 2:06 am

Photo provided by author. All rights reserved.

Paid domestic work is not recognised in my country, neither socially nor economically. This absence of recognition is experienced by thousands of women who do this type of work, and the valorisation that we receive or lack thereof is reflected in the terms used to describe our work.

The terms that are usually used for people doing paid domestic work are often pejorative. For example, servidumbre (servitude), is a term that originated in feudalism and whose meaning doesnt correspond to the notion of workers as subjects of law. Another term commonly used is domstica (domestic), which evokes the treatment of animals that are tamed to live in peoples homes.

For these reasons, a few years ago, we began insisting on being called domestic workers, as this term reflects that we are indeed subjects of law. However, our recognition as workers should not only be reflected in our designation, but must also manifest in concrete ways on both social and economic levels. In other words, we would like our work to be seen in the same way as any other type of work.

I am one of over two million domestic workers in the country, which represents 10% of women currently employed in Mexico without employment benefits or social security. And today, through this text, I want to claim my rights and those of my compaeras.

Defending my rights as a domestic worker has been a process of building awareness, surmounting obstacles, and personal empowerment.

When I was a girl, I lived experiences that marked my life: poverty and the lack of opportunities, including the opportunity to study. But these were also the factors that allowed me to make important decisions for my life in the future.

At the age of ten, my father sent me to work for a family so that I could continue my studies. However, my heavy workload meant that I worked far more than I was able to study, and the opportunity of having an education became more distant each day.

At the age of 14, I left Oaxaca, my state of origin, to move to Mexico City, a city as big as it was diverse and rife with discrimination. Working in peoples homes was my only option, since I was a minor and had progressed very little in my studies, a constraint that remains common for many women in our country. In fact, female domestic workers have an average of two to three years less education than the rest of the employed population and begin working as domestic workers when they are minors in many cases.

While I abandoned my dreams, I committed myself to taking care of children, keeping houses clean and organised, having breakfast ready, and waiting for my patrones (employers) with a set table and fresh food. This is what all my days looked like for many years: I took care of lawyers, legislators, teachers, feminists, and public workers, and ironically, they did not take my rights seriously. Many of them were afraid that I would leave them. They told me I was like family, and yet would give me leftovers to eat or demanded that I wear a uniform. They would go on vacation, but left me behind to work, since that was when the house had to be cleaned or the piled up work had to be done.

They told me I was like family, and yet would give me leftovers to eat or demanded that I wear a uniform.

In this field of work, affective relationships often blur the lines between labour and voluntary acts of goodwill, but what we seek are working relationships based on mutual respect.

Psychologically, many domestic workers experience blackmail from employers who dont want them to leave. This is especially true when it comes to childcare, since we establish very close relationships with the children, which might in turn make us accept mistreatment from the parents.

Not only did I abandon my dreams and the security of my surroundings, I also experienced racial and class discrimination, as well as exploitation and low salaries because of my age.

But one day, as a teenager, I decided to free my dreams from inside the four walls of a house. Not because the job was indecent, but because I felt I needed to strive towards my goals, regardless of my young age. Many of my compaeras live in conditions of marginalisation and exploitation, with little value given to their labour and to their person.

I realised that domestic work, which remains undervalued and invisible to many, is valuable for workers, but also for employers. It was not the act of caring for an employer that reduced my dignity or violated my rights as a person and a worker, but rather the way most of us have been and continue to be treated. So I learned to claim those rights and seek out dignified work conditions.

I wanted to break barriers and convince other domestic workers, employers, and the government that dignified work and regulation is everyones responsibility and that we must be protected and supported by a just and fair legal framework. So I decided to become a human rights activist after having been discriminated against, mistreated, and exploited as a domestic worker for over 20 years.

Since the age of 29, I have been a part of the Conlactraho foundation, which serves as a trade union school. I served as general secretary there 18 years after its creation, taking up diverse roles in which I had the opportunity to participate in the creation of ILO Convention 189 on domestic workers. I also had the great opportunity to collaborate with colleagues from other continents in the creation of the International Domestic Workers Federation (IDWF). In 2000, I founded the Centro de Apoyo y Capacitacin para Empleadas del Hogar (CACEH), with the goal of creating an alternative space for implementing strategies for the recognition of domestic workers rights and to strengthen the collective organisation for social dialogue at a national level. Until December 2016, I was Latin America's regional coordinator for the IDWF.

This fight has not been an easy process but it has been very satisfying and challenging to bring domestic workers issues into the public agenda. This is because while the public sphere is destined for men, the private sphere is usually destined for women, and often comes with problems of discrimination, mistreatment, abuse, exploitation, and in some cases, child labour.

I had the great opportunity to represent domestic workers in the debates that took place in the ILO in Geneva, Switzerland for the creation of Convention 189, which was approved on 16 June 2011 and whose ratification in Mexico is currently but a governmental promise. While the government appears to be open to ratifying this convention, they do not seem willing to incorporate any of its stipulations into existing Mexican laws.

We aim to dignify the work of the 2.4 million domestic workers and we are convinced that we will be heard.

We now have a collective national organisation where workers can exercise their individual and collective rights, thanks to the creation of the first national domestic workers union in Mexicos history, which is a monumental advancement. These rights include autonomy, collective agreements, and the right to strike or protest if a worker experiences a rights violation, for example, by being fired without justification. This came as the result of more than 15 years of struggle from our sector, which has been socially invisible.

We aim to dignify the work of the 2.4 million domestic workers and we are convinced that we will be heard. This is why we promote the ratification of Convention 189, which will allow for millions of domestic workers to leave their informal conditions and have the ability to exercise their rights as workers, to be recognised and to access justice.

We dont want any of our domestic workers to experience injustices or for any employer to go through complicated procedures if they want to register their employees with social security, as there are currently no appropriate paths to do so.

Due to the lack of legislation in Mexico to protect domestic workers and as a way to support the ratification of Convention 189, we consistently execute a campaign called Ponte los guantes por los derechos de las trabajadoras del hogar!, which translates to Put your gloves on for the rights of domestic workers!

Our struggle reached an international level and the domestic workers of Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe are united today through the IDWF, with the mission to turn our rights into a reality.

During the entire process of creating the Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores y Trabajadoras del Hogar (SINACTRAHO) which counted more than 100 members when it was established in 2015 community support has been fundamental. This includes other unions, feminist and human rights organisations as well as the employers collective Hogar Justo Hogar, an organisation that was formed recently to raise awareness about how improving the work and life conditions of domestic workers can also benefit employers and society as a whole.

Many of you are employers of domestic workers. After reading these lines, I urge you to call us domestic workers, as we are subjects of law. And I want to invite you to reflect about our labour, which was perhaps invisible to you up until now, because this is an issue that affects all of us.

Ponte los guantes por los derechos de las trabajadoras del hogar!

Put your gloves on for the rights of domestic workers!

A previous version of this piece was published in Spanish at La Silla Rota.

View original post here:

The work is not undignified, but how you treat domestic workers is - Open Democracy

Posted in Personal Empowerment | Comments Off on The work is not undignified, but how you treat domestic workers is – Open Democracy

With personal songs, Jason Isbell brings intimacy to amphitheater – Omaha World-Herald

Posted: at 2:06 am

Jason Isbell wasnt afraid.

Not afraid to stand on stage and sing a raw love song about his wife as she stood by him. Not afraid to let the attention rest on his songs and therefore his most personal thoughts. Not afraid to bust into wildly flaring guitar solos, dueling with his bandmates. Not afraid to hit the big notes. Not afraid to reach deep into his catalog.

In front of 1,600 at SumTur Amphitheater on Wednesday, the country, rock and folk singer-songwriter worked through nearly two hours of music that featured the raw Cover Me Up, the blistering rock of Decoration Day or the empowerment of White Mans World.

Through his last three solo albums, Isbell has proved himself one of the best songwriters of a generation.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Amanda Shires performs with Jason Isbell & the 400 Unit at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

John Darnielle of The Mountain Goats performs at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Amanda Shires performs with Jason Isbell & the 400 Unit at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

Jason Isbell performs with his band, the 400 Unit, at SumTur Amphitheater.

John Darnielle of The Mountain Goats performs at SumTur Amphitheater.

Songs are about families and feuds, old cars and new guitars and breakups and bad nights. They contain parental advice, stories about sobering up, memories of finding your place in the world and tales of breaking promises, sometimes to yourself.

Its real life stuff, which is why its so good.

And its all presented with a smooth voiced tinged with a slight Southern twang and some fine players, most of them from Muscle Shoals, Alabama, which is home to the favorite recording studios of the Allman Brothers, Lynyrd Skynyrd and Isbells onetime band, the Drive-By Truckers.

Isbells set started with two songs from his latest album, The Nashville Sound, including the personal song Anxiety and then the rocking Hope the High Road, in which he says hes sick of singing about himself.

And thats Isbells catalog: Songs about his innermost thoughts and journey to get sober and be a good husband and father as well as stories about feuds, ruminations on the state of the world and stories about old cars.

Isbell played songs he wrote that were recorded by the Drive-By Truckers as well as a host of material from his latest three records.

Fans were glued to it all, but were especially appreciative of guitar jams such as Flying Over Water, Stockholm, Codeine and a cover of the Allman Brothers Whipping Post.

Isbell was joined by his band, the 400 Unit, which on Wednesday included his wife, vocalist and fiddler Amanda Shires. Isbell and Shires shared a lot of looks during the set, especially on songs explicitly about their relationship.

Shires stood next to Isbell as he strummed his signature song, Cover Me Up. About their budding relationship and his sobriety, the song saw the otherwise noisy amphitheater crowd grow silent as Isbells aching, powerful voice rang out into the night.

Eventually, Shires fiddle joined him to hold the sound until the entire band joined in to finish out the beautiful song.

Fans stood and cheered afterward, causing Isbell to stop for a moment and address them.

What a great bunch of people you are. Thank you so much for treating us so well, he said. What a great place. This is a wonderful spot for a show. Isbell went on to talk about his love of Omaha in particular.

This is a really great music town, he said. Its always exciting for us to come play music here. A lot of really wonderful songwriters and musicians have come from this part of the country, and we got a lot of friends here. Thank yall so much for being so kick-ass.

See the rest here:

With personal songs, Jason Isbell brings intimacy to amphitheater - Omaha World-Herald

Posted in Personal Empowerment | Comments Off on With personal songs, Jason Isbell brings intimacy to amphitheater – Omaha World-Herald

Addressing youth radicalization and extremism beyond hunger,unemploy’t – Journalducameroun.com – English – (press release) (registration)

Posted: at 2:06 am

Published on 05.07.2017 15h38 by Journal du Cameroun

The mantra

One of the most turbulent distractions to mainstream global issues is perhaps, youth radicalization and extremism. The deleterious effects of climate change and natural disasters have increased unsustainable socioeconomic practices. Unfortunately, global and local actors seem to misunderstand the potential and actual motivations surrounding this emerging phenomenon. The mantra of hunger and unemployment is dominating local and international debates on the question. But there is apparently more to the question of radicalization and extremism, in relation to hunger and youths unemployment, than it reaches mainstream understanding.

There is global awe about a suddenly obvious proliferation of youth subscription into insurgent activities often propelled by extremist ideologies. That is a known fact. Vis--vis present demographic transitions, there is an ever rising trend of misguided population movements from rural peripheries into urban metropolis leading to alarmingly loud concentration of desperate youths in city centres especially in Africa. To that effect, it is ever more imperative to identify the vulnerabilities upon which youth radicalization and extremism lies. The complications get even worse when we try to answer the question why youths are increasingly being agents of destruction instead of being productive members of their communities.

Different narratives

These trends have provoked several narratives from different development angels. But whether these narratives exist in cluster or not, the question at stake is as we feel the impacts of Boko haram insurgents in North East Nigeria and Far North of Cameroon, Alshabaab insurgents in almost all of Somalia including Kenya and beyond, and the Tuareg insurgent groups in Mali who are just about to completely retreat into the deserts, are these narratives based on old thinking or do they offer new thinking, new forms of measurement and research into the root causes of why youths are increasingly being radicalized and mobilized into extreme groups.

Much has been argued about tackling the unemployment crises that is keeping many youth idle and leaving them vulnerable as destructive agents rather than constructive ones. Other arguments have emerged about the question of alleviating youth poverty as a critical step to mitigating exposure of youths to radicalization through extremist groups. These assumptions are good, but it remains to be seen if the discussion will in fact lead to more research and a greater focus on evidence-based approaches tackling the root causes of the issues.Development efforts have often been driven by assumptions and not evidence, said Keith Proctor, a senior policy researcher atMercy Corps. In a summit held a few years ago at the White House about countering violent extremism, the U.S. government signaled that it was going to look with greater sophistication at the root causes of violence.

The causes of violence

There is no doubt that the narrative often held that poverty and unemployment were the primary motivators of violent extremism, but the factors that lead youths to become radicalized are much more complex. While not the crucial factor, jobs remain important, in part because unemployment, or underemployment, is illustrative of a number of other challenges. What about when youths perceive that they are shut out of important decisions and opportunities?Too often than not, during critical stages in youths lives, social and political exclusion can lead them to a point of anguish or hopelessness.

What were seeing is that its not just about jobs, its a broader marginalization, said Nicole Goldin, director of the Youth, Prosperity and Security Initiative at theCenter for Strategic and International Studies. As many misleading researches continue to Solutions must be genericlive on the old thinking, governments and stakeholders must be clear its not poverty alone that is leading youths into radicalization and extremism because while the vast majority of young Africans for the past half a century live in poverty and most of them are unemployed most of them are also very peaceful. In spite of the acknowledged exploitation of young people as canon fodders, the question of youths not finding identity, purpose and value in society is as important as any critical push factor. However, in all analysis than exist, it is hard to find any that is more important than the other.

Creating holistic approaches

African leaders from local and national levels are crisscrossing around the world looking for solutions to increasing violent conflicts resulting from increased involvement of young people into radicalized extreme groups. That is a sign of false hope. The push factors are self inflicted and solutions must be generic. Apart from push factors, pull factors such as personal rewards associated with membership of a radical group that offers economic gains than the governments does,that adds to ones fame and glory, and provides personal empowerment by owning a few dollars to buy a cell phone or appeal from religious ideology are critical inducements but relegated.

Often neglected are push factors such as corruption, weak governance to drive inclusive growth, lack of rule of law and social justice to address grievances, lack of social inclusion, grievances, a broader lack of opportunities that empower young people perceived marginalization. Disenfranchisement, government corruption, ethnic divisions and exposure to violence are all critical factors,said Proctor from Mercy Corps.

Any effective aversionofthis state of affairs in Africa particularly requires broad based understanding of the push and pull factors. Addressing the question of corruption as it affects the marginalized and disenfranchised groups in society is critical. Creating holistic approaches to identify critical incentives to radicalization and extremism, and developing comprehensive programs that include youths at all level particularly the question of making them to feel a sense of identity, purpose and value, and creating space where they become productive other than being destructive members of the community. This is the task that should keep our government officials waking up early in the morning and sleeping late into the night. It is the task we all should be behind.

Being a COP 23-Column of Era Environment by Tabi Joda

Tabi H. Joda is an entrepreneur, a youth activist from Cameroon and Nigeria. With a considerable working experience: he worked and still works with UN System, UN MDG, World Bank, NOWEI, MILDAS, FIFA etc. He has a Tertiary education in International Studies, Business Management and Information Technology, Development, Environmental Sustainability and Climate change. He is Multilingual and speaks English, French, Arabic, German, Hausa and Fulfulde. Since 2015, he has launched an initiative called plant a tree today to avert climate change.

See the rest here:

Addressing youth radicalization and extremism beyond hunger,unemploy't - Journalducameroun.com - English - (press release) (registration)

Posted in Personal Empowerment | Comments Off on Addressing youth radicalization and extremism beyond hunger,unemploy’t – Journalducameroun.com – English – (press release) (registration)

Trump Hails Poland as a Beacon of Freedom. Rights Groups Beg to Differ. – New York Times

Posted: at 2:05 am

Press freedom

The new government moved swiftly in 2015 to replace the management at state-run television and radio outlets, and it then passed a law giving itself direct control over the hiring and firing of executives of state news media.

More recently, it has discussed plans to restrict foreign investment in privately run Polish media companies and repolonize the industry.

The Polish governments attacks on the media are attacks on liberal democracy, said Michael J. Abramowitz, the president of Freedom House, an organization that monitors press freedom around the world. The group said that legislative, political and economic means were all being used to stifle the media and limit dissent.

The government has come under fire for legislation aimed at women, especially a 2016 bill to ban nearly all abortions in the country. The bill failed after thousands of people protested in 90 Polish cities.

Last month, the government passed a bill requiring a prescription for the morning-after pill for emergency contraception, which had been available over the counter to any woman over the age of 15. The health minister cited concerns about harmful health effects, even though the World Health Organization says the pill poses little to no risk.

Restricting access to the morning-after pill will have devastating consequences for women and girls living in a country which already has some of the most restrictive abortion laws in Europe, Anna Blus of Amnesty International said in a statement.

A version of this article appears in print on July 7, 2017, on Page A10 of the New York edition with the headline: Called Beacon of Freedom, Poland Has Its Detractors.

See the article here:

Trump Hails Poland as a Beacon of Freedom. Rights Groups Beg to Differ. - New York Times

Posted in Freedom | Comments Off on Trump Hails Poland as a Beacon of Freedom. Rights Groups Beg to Differ. – New York Times

Trump’s policies test religious freedom, GOP senator tells BYU audience – Salt Lake Tribune

Posted: at 2:05 am

Flake recalled visiting an Islamic center with his family after learning of then-presidential candidate Trump's proposal to ban Muslims from entering the U.S.

He drew parallels between modern anti-Muslim prejudices and historical persecution of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints of which Flake is a member after the Utah-based faith's founding in 1830, and he stressed the need for solidarity among religions.

"We must stand for religious freedom in this country regardless of the prevailing political winds," Flake said. "The [United States'] founders understood that the protection of religious freedom was essential. It was essential then; it is essential now."

Flake was the keynote speaker for the Religious Freedom Annual Review, a two-day conference sponsored by BYU's International Center for Law and Religion Studies. The event, which continues Friday at the BYU Conference Center, features speakers, panels and workshops related to religious liberty.

Brett Scharffs, director of the law and religion studies center, said religious freedom is a central component of the LDS Church, which owns and operates BYU.

Scharffs recounted stories of the faith's founding by Joseph Smith in New York and the violent attacks on the young leader and his fellow believers that followed the nascent religion westward.

Mormons should remember that history, Scharffs said, to better extend reciprocity and respect to other minority religions.

"For the LDS Church, the era of persecution has largely passed," Scharffs said. "But for others in many parts of the world, it continues to this day."

Flake said people should never be forced by their government to violate their religious beliefs, and that he is grateful to live in a country where he can exercise his faith freely.

He spoke of his experience as a Mormon missionary in South Africa and Zimbabwe, and remarked on LDS growth in previously isolated areas such as Cuba and Botswana.

Returning to Trump's policies, Flake spoke against reinstating the travel and business embargoes on Cuba loosened by the Obama administration, joking that U.S. tourism would be a more effective weapon against the country's Communist regime led by the late Fidel Castro and his brother and successor Raul.

"If you really wanted to punish the Castro brothers, we should just make them deal with spring break once or twice," Flake said. "That ought to do it."

Other speakers and panelists Thursday focused on changing U.S. religious demographics with younger generations abandoning organized religion in increasing numbers and the proper role of religiosity in education and business settings.

Candace Andersen, a member of California's Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors, talked about her experience representing her Mormon faith in politics, fending off campaign opponents who labeled her "Sarah Palin on steroids" and working with a local school board member to halt the development of a casino in her county.

Go here to see the original:

Trump's policies test religious freedom, GOP senator tells BYU audience - Salt Lake Tribune

Posted in Freedom | Comments Off on Trump’s policies test religious freedom, GOP senator tells BYU audience – Salt Lake Tribune