Daily Archives: June 18, 2017

Uber’s scandals, blunders and PR disasters: the full list – The Guardian

Posted: June 18, 2017 at 11:02 am

Uber CEO Travis Kalanick is taking an indefinite leave of absence from the company, which has promised to reform its corporate culture. Photograph: VCG/VCG via Getty Images

Uber has been rocked by a steady stream of scandals and negative publicity in recent years, including revelations of questionable spy programs, a high-stakes technology lawsuit, claims of sexual harassment and discrimination and embarrassing leaks about executive conduct.

The PR disasters culminated in CEO Travis Kalanick taking an indefinite leave of absence this week and promises of bold reform that largely ignored the ride-hailing companys strained relationship with drivers.

Here is a timeline of some of the most consequential controversies.

Uber CEO Travis Kalanick faced backlash for a sexist joke about his increasing desirability, telling an Esquire reporter: We call that Boob-er.

Uber faced accusations that it booked thousands of fake rides from its competitor Lyft in an effort to cut into its profits and services. Uber recruiters also allegedly spammed Lyft drivers in an effort to recruit them away from the rival.

Uber executive Emil Michael suggested digging up dirt on journalists and spreading personal information of a female reporter who was critical of the company. He later apologized. It was also revealed that Uber has a so-called God View technology that allows the company to track users locations, raising privacy concerns. One manager had accessed the profile of a reporter without her permission.

A former forensic investigator for Uber testified that employees regularly spied on politicians, exes and celebrities, including Beyonc.

Regulators in California ordered Uber to remove self-driving vehicles from the road after the company launched a pilot without permits. On the first day of the program, the vehicles were caught running red lights, and cycling advocates in San Francisco also raised concerns about the cars creating hazards in bike lanes. The company blamed red-light issues on human error, but the New York Times later claimed that the companys statements were false and that the autonomous technology failed.

Uber was forced to pay $20m to settle allegations that the company duped people into driving with false promises about earnings. The Federal Trade Commission claimed that most Uber drivers earned far less than the rates Uber published online in 18 major cities in the US.

A #DeleteUber campaign went viral after the company lifted surge pricing during a taxi protest at a New York airport against Donald Trumps travel ban. A total of roughly 500,000 users reportedly deleted accounts after the scandal erupted.

CEO Travis Kalanick resigned from Trumps advisory council after users threatened a boycott. Kalanick said: Joining the group was not meant to be an endorsement of the president or his agenda but unfortunately it has been misinterpreted to be exactly that.

Former Uber engineer Susan Fowler went public with allegations of sexual harassment and discrimination, prompting the company to hire former US attorney general Eric Holder to investigate her claims. The story sparked widespread debate about sexism and misconduct across Silicon Valley startups.

Waymo, the self-driving car company owned by Googles parent corporation Alphabet, filed a lawsuit against Uber, accusing the startup of calculated theft of its technology. The suit, which could be a fatal setback for Ubers autonomous vehicle ambitions, alleged that a former Waymo employee, Anthony Levandowski, stole trade secrets for Uber. Uber later fired the engineer.

The New York Times reported that Uber for years used a tool called Greyball to systematically deceive law enforcement in cities where the company violated local laws. The company used Greyball to identify people believed to be working for city agencies and carrying out sting operations, the Times reported. The revelations led to the launch of a federal investigation.

Kalanick was caught on camera arguing with his own Uber driver, who complained about the difficulty making a living with the companys declining rates. The embattled CEO yelled at the driver: Some people dont like to take responsibility for their own shit. ... They blame everything in their life on somebody else. Good luck! He later issued an apology and said he intended to get leadership help.

Tech news site the Information reported that a group of senior employees, including Kalanick, visited an escort and karaoke bar in Seoul in 2014, leading to an HR complaint from a female marketing manager. Patrons at the bar typically select women to sing karaoke with before taking them home.

News leaked of a secret program that Uber internally called Hell that allowed the company to spy on its rival Lyft to uncover drivers working for both companies and to help steer them away from the competitor.

Uber agreed to pay drivers in New York City tens of millions of dollars after admitting it underpaid them for more than two years by taking a larger cut of fares than it was entitled. The average payout per driver is expected to be about $900.

Uber revealed that it had fired more than 20 employees following an investigation into the sexual harassment claims and workplace culture.

Reports revealed that a top Uber executive had obtained the medical records of a woman who was raped by an Uber driver, allegedly to cast doubt upon the victims account. The executive, Eric Alexander, was fired after journalists learned of the incident, according to tech website Recode and the New York Times. The woman later sued the company for violating her privacy rights and defaming her.

Kalanick announced that he would take an indefinite leave of absence as the company released a damning report on workplace culture that recommended Uber review and reallocate the CEOs responsibilities.

David Bonderman resigned from Ubers board after he made a sexist joke during an all-staff meeting about reforming the company and combatting sexual harassment. The venture capitalist had joked that there was likely to be more talking with another woman on the board. He apologized and stepped down hours later.

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Springfield Airport tapped to test new drone technology – Springfield News Sun

Posted: at 11:02 am

The Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport now has new mobile radar equipment to research unmanned aircraft as part of $5 million state and federal grants.

The equipment and grant will be used to test beyond line of sight operation, said Art Huber, deputy director of operations with the Air Force Research Laboratory. Currently drones can only be flown in the line of sight of the pilot but the research will test flying them further and using radar and other technology to avoid crashes.

The Federal Aviation Administration requires that you be able to avoid airborne collisions with other traffic in the airspace, Huber said.

RELATED :State approves $1.5M for drone system at Springfield airport

Thats called see and avoid. Every pilot has that responsibility, Huber said, but pilots cant do that with a drone they cant see.

We are looking for means to enable that operator, who is on the ground, who is separated from his aircraft, to be able to do the see-and-avoid function, Huber said.

That could be accomplished in a variety of ways, he said, like with multiple observers. Someone else could see the drone and radio back to the pilot in charge to tell him which way to turn to avoid traffic.

READ MORE:Lawmakers push for greater role for Springfield in drone research

Another way is a chase airplane. Someone could follow the drone and look out for other traffic and command the drone to change its course.

A third way would be to put sensors on board the drone and have it look for other traffic, Huber said. That test is very expensive and the technology is not quite there yet to do that reliably.

But Huber and his partners believe they have found a way to perform the see-and-avoid function successfully.

It enables the pilot to see the wide area thats out there that even aircraft goes beyond his visual line of sight, he could still have situational awareness about where that aircraft is and other traffic is to avoid it, Huber said.

DETAILS:$5M investment in Springfield to research unmanned aircraft

That is beyond line of sight operation and it could make a big difference for many industries,

The project would use airspace from Dayton, Columbus and London, Ohio. It would monitor those fields in order to fly a drone.

The new technology could help the military, commercial and civil industries.

You can imagine you are an Amazon or Google or some other company that wants to deliver a product using a drone, Huber said. They have to solve this problem being able to deliver from many miles from some central distribution point to the customer and do that without seeing everywhere that drone is traveling.

David Gallagher, chief of staff at Ohio/Indiana UAS Center and Test Complex, which is headquartered in Springfield, said it could help those industries located in the Miami Valley.

They bring in people from other parts of the country to test their systems so this will allow an environment for people to test their aircraft, he said. We believe that will attract more business and bring jobs to Ohio.

The best way to test beyond line of sight, they believe, is at the Springfield airport using the new mobile radar unit in a trailer to track the unmanned aircraft.

A study called Oasis was done a few years ago, Huber said, and it found there was a common interest between the state of Ohio and Air Force Research Lab.

The two entities came together and found Springfield was the best area to accomplish its goals.

Springfield is a relatively rural setting, small towns, lots of farm land we have minimized the risk by being here, Huber said.

The program has been going on for about a year and a half and after more research is done, it will be presented to the Federal Aviation Administration.

After we conduct our experiments and gather data, we need to make our application to the FAA. I imagine it will take another six to nine months for that to be granted, Huber said.

If it is granted, then Huber and his partners will be able to operate and conduct more research and later bring in universities and firms to help.

It will be the first of its kind to operate in unrestricted airspace, Huber said, which is uncommon but would allow many people and companies to flock to the area to test operations.

Testing will begin in about a month at the Springfield airport and it will later be presented to the FAA once completed.

By the numbers:

$5 million Total investment

$2.5 million Amount each contributed by Ohio and the Air Force Research Laboratories

Six to nine Months it could take the FAA to review the research

In-depth coverage

The Springfield News-Sun provides unmatched coverage of the impact of the drone industry in Clark and Champaign counties, including stories digging into the privacy issues and possible job growth.

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Museum festival promotes technology, creativity – Hot Springs Sentinel

Posted: at 11:02 am

The Sentinel-Record/Mara Kuhn LASSO: Andruw Briggs, 6, cranks a wheel to spin a rope as Ernest Briggs, 7, jumps through it during Tinkerfest at Mid-America Science Museum on Saturday.

Throughout the day Saturday, children and adults alike flocked to Mid-America Science Museum to fiddle with a host of contraptions.

The fifth annual Tinkerfest drew visitors from both inside Arkansas and out of state to tinker with the contraptions on display. The event featured 50 "tinkering stations" from area organizations set up throughout the museum.

Doug Herbert, the museum's education director, said that the festival was initially inspired by the Makers Movement, which encourages individuals to use technology to create items for their own use. He said that, more and more, people are beginning to use technology to build their own products as opposed to buying one from a store.

"The idea behind it is that people are now starting to actually do things that, before, accounted on a manufacturer to do," he said. "It goes from everything from extremely traditional type things like textiles and clothing, et cetera, all the way up to building your own computer or your own drones."

Jim Miller, the museum's marketing director, said that Tinkerfest is not the only one in the state of Arkansas, and the stations change each year. He said that the concept of Tinkerfest is "continuing to grow" throughout the state and at home each year.

The Sentinel-Record/Mara Kuhn BUBBLES: Evan Hunt, 3, of Little Rock, makes a bubble as Grayson Purdy, 4, of Benton, looks on during Tinkerfest at Mid-...

Miller said he was pleased with the festival's attendance at noon. He said that by its end, the festival had yielded a total of 1,000 visitors, tinkerers and volunteers.

Tinkerfest's stations encompassed a wide variety of concepts within the field of "tinkering." Everything from interlocking wooden blocks to circuit boards were set up throughout the museum for public use.

"Our engineering, technology, mathematics, all of those things kind of come into play when you think about tinkering, whether it's taking a computer apart, or whether it's building something with at 3D printer," Miller said. "So really, tinkering can encapsulate a lot of things that are science-related."

James Hopper, development coordinator of the EAST Initiative, set up an Oculus Rift in the museum for the festival. He said that this is EAST's second year at the festival. The first year, they came after hearing about it at North Little Rock's Maker Fair.

Hopper called Tinkerfest "one of the best events in Arkansas."

"Everybody's demonstrating different hands-on technology and different crafts and arts," he said. "Just very interesting and engaging items for youth and family."

Tinkerfest also offered attendees the opportunity to potentially use technology they had never been exposed to. Julian Post, program coordinator for National Park College's Innovative Technology Center, had what he called a "3-D Print Farm" set up in the museum. The "farm" contained about half a dozen printers from the center, which allowed children to create three-dimensional designs and print them.

"This is the first time many of these people have seen it," Post said, referring to the printers.

"Hot Springs, of course, is not necessarily an area where people get to play around with emerging technologies," Herbert said. "What Tinkerfest does is they get to experiment with the hands-on science that they may not get to in their day-to-day lives."

Miller said that he was pleased to see adults -- as well as children -- taking part in the festival's tinkering. He said that the festival's involvement spanned all ages.

"We've had elderly people, we've had middle-aged people, we've had adults of all ages just kind of really getting into it," Miller said. "It's kind of a collaborative concept, taking things apart or building things or creating things."

Herbert said that those who attended Saturday's festival take the concept of tinkering beyond the museum.

"We want them to know that this is something within their reach, within their grasp. We hope that they come away inspired to actually start making for themselves."

Local on 06/18/2017

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Pride Fest celebrates progress, remembers Pulse – WBIR-TV

Posted: at 11:02 am

Thousands of supporters showed their support for the LGBT community at Knoxville's Pride Parade and Festival on Saturday.

Grant Robinson, WBIR 10:28 PM. EDT June 17, 2017

KNOXVILLE - Thousands of supporters showed their support for the LGBT community at Knoxville's Pride Parade and Festival on Saturday.

The event comes just before the two year anniversary of the Supreme Court's monumental decision on marriage equality ,and barely one year after the shooting at Pulse nightclub in Orlando that killed 49 people.

Festival-goers said celebrating and remembering both events made this year's Pride Fest even more meaningful.

"I've never felt so much love and acceptance," Krista Bunch said.

2017 marked Bunch's third Pride Fest and first time participating in the parade.

"I have seen an increase of support among people that, honestly, I would have never thought would show support," Bunch said. "People are becoming more open, more accepting and it honestly makes my heart happy to be able to see so much support, especially in Tennessee."

Yet despite the progress made for LGBT rights in recent years, some say there's still more work to do.

"A lot of people were under the impression that when marriage equality passed that civil rights issues for gays were done, but because we do have the housing discrimination, because there's so much employment discrimination it's important that we have these gatherings and kind of encourage each other," Perry Stevens said.

About half a dozen protestors stood at the end of the parade with signs, speaking through megaphones. Stevens says they just help the LGBT community become even more tightly knit.

"It's not easy to listen to some of the things they say," Stevens said. "They certainly have the right to say them, but we also have a right to drown them out with our cheers, so we've been doing that too."

Mayor Madeline Rogero reaffirmed her support to the LGBT community.

"It just lets everybody relax and have some fun," Mayor Rogero said. "And you know when you're in the midst of a struggle, which we are on this issue, you have to take some time to celebrate."

Several festival-goers wore shirts supporting the victims of last year's Pulse nightclub shooting.

RELATED:Pulse shooting: Remembering the victims one year later

"It made quite an impression," Stevens said. "Last year at this time, it was a very somber mood because of that. This year we're still remembering them and we don't want anybody too forget what happened to them. That's one of the reasons we're out here."

Stevens says events like Saturday's Pride Fest are important because they help move the community forward, even through hard times.

Though Saturday's Pride Parade and Festival is the summer's largest event, Knox Pride will host other events throughout the summer. You can find a list of those HERE.

2017 WBIR.COM

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Advocates of gay adoption see both progress, obstacles – New Haven Register

Posted: at 11:02 am

With tens of thousands of children lingering in foster care across the United States, waiting for adoption, Illinois schoolteachers Kevin Neubert and Jim Gorey did their bit. What began with their offer to briefly care for a newborn foster child evolved within a few years into the adoption of that little boy and all four of his older siblings who also were in foster care.

The story of their two-dad, five-kid family exemplifies the potential for same-sex couples to help ease the perennial shortfall of adoptive homes for foster children. Yet, even as more gays and lesbians are adopting, there are efforts by state and federal politicians to protect faith-based adoption agencies that object to placing children in such families.

Sweeping new measures in Texas and South Dakota allow state-funded agencies to refuse to place children with unmarried or gay prospective parents because of religious objections. A bill passed last month in Alabama applies to agencies using private funds. A newly introduced bill in Congress would extend such provisions nationwide.

For those who support gay adoption, the entire phenomenon is very much a good news/bad news story. Gays and lesbians have ever-expanding opportunities to adopt, and a strong likelihood of finding community support if they do so. Yet bias against prospective gay adoptive parents remains pervasive, whether its overt or subtle, and experts in the field believe that many thousands of gays and lesbians are dissuaded from adopting for fear of encountering such bias.

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Some of these agencies are quite clear that they dont work with certain sorts of people, said Currey Cook, who handles adoption and foster care issues for the LGBT-rights group Lambda Legal.

Some would-be gay adopters seek out other agencies, Cook said. But some people think, Im not going to risk being stigmatized and turned away, so Im not going to step up at all.

Theres no official, up-to-date count of gay and lesbian adoptive parents, but the number is on the rise.

Same-sex couples are nearly three times as likely to adopt as heterosexual couples, says Gary Gates, a specialist in LGBT demography. His latest analysis of Census Bureau data indicates that in 2015, the year that same-sex marriage was legalized nationwide, there were 44,000 adopted children being raised by 28,000 same-sex couples. That number of children was double his estimate from 2013.

For some gays and lesbians, particularly those able to afford the $20,000 to $40,000 cost of a typical private adoption, the odds of success are good.

If you have financial means, you can find providers who are welcoming and inclusive and help you through that process, said Ellen Kahn, who oversees youth and family programs for the Human Rights Campaign, a national LGBT-rights group.

She says problems often arise when gays and lesbians seek the far less costly option of adopting out of foster care, given that many of the placements are handled by faith-based agencies under contract with child-welfare departments.

We wouldnt have kids waiting if we had enough families seeking to adopt, Kahn said. Yet the LGBT community is being pushed aside.

Kim Paglino, program director for the Donaldson Adoption Institute, says gays and lesbians can benefit from networking and careful research as they seek an agency to work with.

It can take a while to find the right place, she said. You have very clear messages from the agencies that are not interested in same-sex couples. Sometimes knowing where you shouldnt go is helpful.

Among the supportive agencies is Vermont-based Friends in Adoption. Its founder and director, Dawn Smith-Pliner, says shes heartened by the overall trends of LGBT adoption in the past decade, but now worries about a resurgence of frantic phone calls if, given recent political developments, more agencies feel emboldened to refuse placements with gays and lesbians.

Do we have to go backward again before we go forward? she asked.

Of the couples currently posting profiles on her agencys web site, expressing their yearning to adopt, about half are same-sex couples. Smith-Pliner says birth mothers are increasingly open to placing babies with such couples, once the agency raises it as an option.

Don Dupont and Brian Hiller, music teachers in New Yorks Westchester County who married in 2011, decided they would try to adopt, and turned to Friends in Adoption at the recommendation of friends. They posted their profile online, stressing their love of music and love for each other, and it struck a chord with a pregnant woman in Californias Napa County who chose them to provide an adoptive home for her child.

Hiller and Dupont were on hand, and welcomed warmly, at a Catholic hospital in Napa County when their son, Brandon, was born in 2015. They have arranged an open adoption thats intended to include annual visits with Brandons mother and her family in California.

As for their home turf in New York, Weve been fully embraced by every person weve met, Dupont said.

In Illinois, Kevin Neubert and Jim Gorey opted to pursue adoption out of foster care after calculating that a private adoption might be too costly.

Following night classes to qualify as foster parents, they agreed in December 2011 to provide a temporary home for a newborn baby. A stay intended to last only for a few days was extended into several months, and Neubert and Gorey learned that the baby had four older siblings who were also in foster care.

Initially, the two men thought about trying to adopt three of the children, and eventually decided to adopt all five, a process finalized in June 2014.

Some people thought we were crazy, but everyone was supportive of keeping the kids together, Neubert said.

The youngest, Derek, is 5; the eldest, Luke, is 12. There are two other brothers, 10 and 7, and a middle sister aged 9.

Neubert and Gorey, who married in 2010 and live in the Chicago suburb of Naperville, said the family has enjoyed strong community support, though shopping trips could be a spectacle. We didnt know if people were looking at us because were two guys with kids, or because we had so many kids in tow, said Gorey.

The dads have coached their children on how to handle potentially awkward situations.

If someone asks, Wheres the mom? Derek knows to say there are all different types of families, and in our family there are two dads, and no mom, Neubert said.

The path to adoption was bumpier for Dr. Christopher Harris, though by some measures he was an ideal candidate when he first pursued that goal 17 years ago in Nashville, Tennessee. He was a pediatrician and faculty member at Vanderbilt University, but he also was single and openly gay.

For more than a year, he worked with a church-affiliated adoption agency, taking parenting classes, submitting to home visits. Yet his application never progressed, and he finally deduced that it was because he was gay. He reached a similar dead end with a second agency, which took fees from him, and only later when he pressed for an update said it would not place children with single men.

It was frustrating for me to get passed over, Harris said. As a pediatrician, I look at the science and see there are no data that children raised by gay and lesbian parents dont do well.

He persisted, finally finding an agency that was able to connect him with a woman open to having her soon-to-be-born child adopted by a gay man. The baby, Maria, was born in November 2002, and adopted soon afterward by Harris.

Father and daughter now live in Los Angeles, where Maria has completed her first year of high school. During several summers, the two of them have attended a weeklong gathering of LGBT families on Cape Cod. Its very good for me and my daughter to be around families like ours, Harris said.

Those annual events on Cape Cod are organized by the Family Equality Council, a national group that supports LGBT families.

The councils chief policy officer, Denise Brogan-Kator, went to Texas to testify against the adoption-related bill there and was distressed by its passage. The bill is designed to allow agencies to turn qualified families away, she said.

There are more than 100,000 children in foster care in the U.S. waiting to be adopted, and child welfare officials constantly struggle to find enough qualified adoptive families. Some jurisdictions such as New York City and Los Angeles have stepped up efforts to recruit gays and lesbians to adopt, but agencies that shun gay clients operate in most states.

Buckner International, a large agency based in Texas, specifies on its web site that applicants seeking to adopt should be heterosexual married couples or single adults who are not cohabiting with a partner.

Catholic Charities, which does child-welfare work across the country, says it seeks to ensure that the children it places in adoptive homes enjoy the advantage of having a mother and a father who are married.

In some jurisdictions, authorities have said Catholic Charities must serve same-sex couples. Rather than comply, Catholic Charities shut down adoption services in Massachusetts, Illinois, San Francisco and Washington, D.C.

While many faith-based agencies contend that children fare best in the home of a married father and mother, theres a growing body of research contending that children fare just as well in the homes of same-sex couples.

Initially, such research focused on lesbian couples. However, Charlotte Patterson, a psychology professor at the University of Virginia, said recent research suggests children adopted by gay male couples also are faring well. Indeed a 2014 study in Britain , led by University of Cambridge researchers, asserted that gay dads did better at parenting than lesbian and straight couples, likely because they faced more challenges en route to parenthood.

It seems that those who successfully complete the adoption process become particularly committed parents, the researchers concluded.

Bethany Christian Services, which provides adoption and foster-care services in more than 30 states, says its religious principles preclude serving same-sex couples directly, but it has established procedures for referring them to LGBT-supportive agencies.

When we meet with them, were very respectful, said Bethanys president, Bill Blacquiere. We want them to have all the rights any citizen has, including the right to be adoptive or foster parents.

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Cuba Blasts Trump’s Policy Speech as ‘Hostile Rhetoric’ That ‘Reverts’ Progress – NBCNews.com

Posted: at 11:02 am

Cuba's government slammed President Donald Trump for his "hostile rhetoric" during a speech Friday that it said took "a backward step in the relationship between the two countries."

Trump's address in Miami announced changes in the United States' policy toward Cuba after the Obama administration decided to normalize relations with the island nation following a decades-long freeze of diplomatic ties.

But the Raul Castro-led government didn't care for Trump touting his desire to partially reverse course from the "last administration's completely one-sided deal."

The Castro government said in a statement that Trump's speech "reminded the times of open confrontation with our country, announced the policy of his government towards Cuba which reverts the progress achieved in the past two years."

The Trump administration says it is changing the policy of the U.S. toward Cuba by limiting the amount of money that might go toward the Cuban military, restricting American tourism there and reaffirming the 56-year-old trade embargo. The policy memorandum directs the Treasury and Commerce departments to create new regulations within 30 days, although they wouldn't be in place for several months.

Related: Freely Wandering in Cuba Gets Harder to Do Under Trump

Trump has stopped short of completely resetting relations with Cuba again: He isn't ending diplomatic ties, or closing the U.S. Embassy in Havana or placing restrictions on cigars, rum and other items that Americans can schlep home.

But the changes would ultimately meet four objectives, according to the White House: Ensure compliance with U.S. law, hold the Cuban government accountable for alleged human rights abuses, further the interests of the U.S. and the Cuban people, and "empower the Cuban people to develop greater economic and political liberty."

The Cuban government argued that it would only be a retread of the past, and that the Trump administration is not in a position to lecture.

Its statement takes a swipe at the United States under Trump by noting issues that negatively affect Americans, including racial discrimination and gun violence, and controversial policies on immigration, a border wall and abandoning the Paris Agreement on climate change.

The Cuban government maintained that the new policies would not work, comparing it to the economic embargo that never ushered the Castro regime out of power as the U.S. had hoped.

"The Government of Cuba denounces the new measures for strengthening the blockade, which are destined to fail as proven repeatedly in the past," the statement said. "They will not achieve their purpose of debilitating the Revolution or submitting the Cuban people, whose resistance to the aggressions of any kind and origin has been proven throughout six decades."

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Meeting held in Massena to update progress on Grasse River cleanup – WatertownDailyTimes.com

Posted: at 11:02 am

MASSENA Construction continues on land-based facilities that will support in-river work as part of Arconics cleanup of the Grasse River.

Weve started construction of the staging area, which is the first step. Theres a minimal amount of work in the river. So far, so good, Young Chang, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency remedial project manager said during an informational open house Wednesday night in Massena.

Construction on land-based facilities began this spring and is expected to continue through early 2018. The work includes construction of a staging area next to the river, near the intersection of County Route 42 and Route 131. The staging area will be used to unload sediments dredged from the near-shore areas and to load clean capping and backfill materials that will be placed in the river during the in-water portion of the project.

A final design for the in-river portion of the remediation project is still ongoing, Ms. Chang said. She said studies continue and the design has gone through several iterations.

Thomas Sullivan, executive director of the Business Development Corporation for a Greater Massena, asked when in-river work is expected to begin. Ms. Chang said there would likely be some in 2018, but most in 2019.

Donald Lucas, who said he lives within a block of the plants main gate, voiced concerned about the area.

Last week, they were cleaning muck off the road with a high pressure wash. Id like to see that road closed down for the project, he said.

Mr. Lucas said that while the road cleanup last week didnt involve contaminated material, he was concerned that some could find its way onto the road. But Ms. Chang said no contaminated materials would end up on public roads.

What you saw was the clay, said Bruce Cook, Arconic project coordinator, noting the clay was a result of heavy rains in the area and Arconic had since taken steps to ensure it wouldnt occur again.

My concern is whats going to migrate out on their wheels, Mr. Lucas said. But Mr. Cook said, there would be no contaminated material on the wheels. He said cleanup workers are required to meet Department of Transportation regulations whenever they transport material across any regulated road.

Those regulations prevent you from having those kind of situations. The rules are very strict, he said.

Mr. Lucas said he would also like to see an additional air monitor placed on an overpass near the intersection of Center Street and Liberty Avenue in case the winds shifted and brought gaseous material toward Massena .

Prevailing winds dont always go west. If theres any gaseous material, its going to blow right into my window, he said.

Heather VanDewalker from Arcadis, a consulting firm working with Arconic, said four air monitors would surround the landfill, including one on the southwest side, to capture any change in wind direction. She said daily monitoring is for particulates, PCBs and other materials.

Ms. Chang said that, as construction work continues on land-based facilities, she plans to hold monthly meetings monthly in Massena. Once in-river work begins, she said the meetings would become more frequent. Ms. Chang said if in-river work starts in 2019 as scheduled, there is an approximate completion date of 2022.

Mr. Lucas wondered if the work would involve shutting the river down to recreational boaters. But Ms. Chang said that wouldnt be the case.

Well schedule our work so theres always access available, she said.

In 2013, the EPA finalized a cleanup plan for river sediment contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) as a result of past industrial activities at Arconic, formerly Alcoa. Arconic is performing the work on the estimated $243 million project. The EPA, the state Department of Environmental Conservation and the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe are overseeing and coordinating various components of the cleanup project.

Grasse River cleanup will be through dredging and capping of contaminated sediment in a 7.2-mile stretch. The plan calls for dredging about 109,000 cubic yards of sediment from near-shore areas. In the main channel, about 59 acres of sediment will be covered with an armored cap and about 225 acres of contaminated sediment will be capped with clean sand and topsoil to isolate the contamination.

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Boise Pride Fest draws crowd and hope for further progress – KIVITV … – 6 On Your Side

Posted: at 11:02 am

BOISE - Hundreds of people from all over the state were in the City of Trees Saturday to stand together in support of equal rights for the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Queer community.

Boise's Pride Parade keeps getting bigger every year. The LGBTQ community converge, along with their friends and family, and feel a sense of unity. They just wish every day could be like this.

"When you say you're getting gay married, or something. It's just marriage, it's just love like everybody else," say Jasper Schultz, who advocates for equality for all. "We don't want anything different, we just want to be respected."

Some of the festival attendees Six On Your Side talked to says the event represents their history and that it's also a way to create awareness that coming out is not an easy path to take.

"When you hate yourself enough," says Rukia Bliss, a Nampa resident. "You don't need everyone else hating you too."

Idaho's only openly gay legislator currently in office had a booth set up at the Capitol Park festival. He thinks having other lawmakers get to know him is helping the LGBTQ community's cause.

"As they [Idaho legislators] get to know that we are here and that we're just like everybody else.. we love the same, we hurt the same, we bleed the same," says Rep. John McCrostie, representing District 16 Seat A (D). "We all work together to try to make our communities better places."

Rep. McCrostie is already preparing for the next legislative session. He will keep working to get a statute passed to ban gay conversion therapy in the Gem state. He says it increases rates of suicide among teens.

In addition, he also wants to amend Idaho's HIV criminalization law created in the late 1980s when not as much was known about the virus and its transmission. Like others, McCrostie is not giving up hope either that the Idaho Human Rights Act will one day include the words sexual orientation and gender identity.

"As someone who is transgender, it [the Add the Words Movement] speaks to me on a really personal level," says Cade Kendall, who just wants to feel more safe in general. "So, I would really enjoy it if it got passed."

The two-day festival ends Saturday night with a Pride Street Party that starts at 10 p.m. along 8th and Idaho Streets.

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Boise Pride Fest draws crowd and hope for further progress - KIVITV ... - 6 On Your Side

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Progress made on East Fork fire | Peninsula Clarion – Kenai Peninsula Online

Posted: at 11:02 am

Firefighters are making progress on keeping the East Fork wildfire, burning near Sterling, from moving toward people or the Sterling Highway.

Alaska Division of Forestry Public Information Officer Celeste Prescott said firefighters saturated the west line of the fire to keep it from moving toward residents and were focusing Saturday on the south line to keep it from reaching the Sterling Highway. The fire is burning in a limited suppression area of the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge about 5 to 6 miles north of the highway, around mile 76.

The blaze was discovered just before 6:30 p.m. Thursday and was estimated Friday night to be 850 acres. However, its growing in the right direction, Prescott said.

It was pretty active yesterday afternoon and early evening, but it did lay down in the late evening, she said.

The wildfire sent lots of smoke up toward Anchorage on Friday, Prescott said, so much that many residents called authorities worried.

Two water scooping aircraft and a tanker have been dumping water on the blaze. Prescott said firefighters will soon be up to three helicopters in addition to those aircraft. An additional four crews are either en route or already dispatched to bring the total number of firefighters close to 80, she said. These will be ground forces used to reinforce the work thats been done from the air, she said.

Prescott said the Alaska Division of Forestry and refuge personnel feel good about the progress being made on the blaze and its direction into the refuge. The two entities are coordinating a response to the fire, which was caused by dry lightning.

Its Mother Nature cleaning up some black spruce out there, Prescott said.

Refuge Ranger Leah Eskelin of the refuge said that residents should report any other smoke they may see in the area due to the recent prevalence of lightning. Suspected fire or smoke can be reported to 907-260-4100.

Eskelin said Friday the section being consumed by the fire hasnt burned in a very long time.

We recognize that human safety (comes) first, and after that, fire has a natural place in the landscape, Eskelin said.

There is also a temporary flight restriction in place in the area over the wildfire.

The East Fork fire has cost roughly $50,000 to date, according to the Alaska Interagency Coordination Center.

Firefighters also helped with another small fire off East End Road in Homer this week. The Wilderness fire was only 1 acre, according to the coordination center, and was also discovered on Thursday.

Members of the Division of Forestry and Kachemak Emergency Services brought that fire under control that same day, according to a Facebook post by the Division of Forestry.

Reach Megan Pacer at megan.pacer@peninsulaclarion.com.

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Progress made on East Fork fire | Peninsula Clarion - Kenai Peninsula Online

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Death cults – The Statesman

Posted: at 10:58 am

Some time back I wrote about an ageing man in Karachi who had travelled to Egypt to fight against the Israeli military during the 1967 Egypt-Israel war. After the war (which lasted just six days and saw the Israelis wiping out the Soviet-backed Egyptian forces), the man travelled to Jordan where he joined Yasir Arafats Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO). He was soon sent to a village on the LebanonIsrael border to mount guerrilla attacks against Israeli border guards.

During the planning of one such attack, the PLO squad he was part of split when there arose a possibility that the attack might cause civilian casualties. He told me that the majority of the men in his squad were against killing civilians and refused to take part in the attack which was eventually aborted. The man returned to Pakistan and set up a tea stall on Karachis I.I. Chundrigar Road. The reason I repeat this story here is to contextualise the mutation of the idea of modern Muslim militancy and/or how drastically it has changed in the last four decades or so.

Professor of Political Science at Indiana University, James Lutz, in his 2005 book Terrorism: Origins & Evolution wrote that most European left-wing and Palestinian guerrilla groups, between the 1960s and late 1970s, largely avoided inflicting civilian casualties because they wanted the media and the people to sympathise with them.

This is not to suggest that civilian deaths were always entirely avoided; it is however true that many militant groups often suffered splits within their ranks on this issue. The most wellknown split in this context (and regarding Muslim militancy) was the one between Yasir Arafat and Abu Nidal in the PLO in 1974. Arafat had decided to abandon armed militancy and chart a more political course. Nidal on the other hand not only wanted to continue pursuing militancy but wanted to intensify it even further. He formed the violent Abu Nidal Organisation (ANO) which, by the 1980s, had become a notorious mercenary outfit for various radical Arab regimes in Libya, Iraq and Syria.

Even the anti-Soviet mujahideen in Afghanistan - the forerunners of devastating Islamist outfits such as Al-Qaeda - were conscious of receiving good press and public sympathy by avoiding civilian casualties. In spite of being heavily indoctrinated by CIA and Saudi-funded clerics in Afghanistan and Pakistan to embrace death as a religious duty, the mujahideen did not use suicide bombings, not even against Soviet forces.

The first-ever suicide bombing involving Muslim militants took place in Beirut in 1983 when a member of the Hezbollah drove a truck laden with explosives into a compound full of US military personnel. Yet, it was not until the 1990s, when so-called Islamic militants, many of who had never used violence against civilians during the Afghan insurgency, began to attack soft civilian targets in various Muslim-majority countries.

In his excellent 2004 BBC documentary, Power of Nightmares, film-maker Adam Curtis noted that those who fought in Afghanistan were made to believe (by their facilitators in the US and Saudi Arabia) that it was their religious war which downed a superpower in Kabul - many such fighters returned to their home countries and tried to overthrow the existing governments there.

Since this time they were trying to uproot Muslim regimes (and not atheist communists), Curtis suggests that they believed that they could trigger uprisings among the people against corrupt Muslim regimes by creating revolutionary chaos in the society. Thus, car bombs began to explode in public places and, as Curtis then notes, once these failed to generate the desired uprisings, suicide bombings became common when the militants became desperate.

It is also vital to note that suicide bombings, despite the fact that suicide is explicitly forbidden in Islam because it challenges Gods authority over life and death, was hardly ever condemned even by the supposedly apolitical and non-militant religious figures. This was especially true between the 1990s and the mid-2000s and largely because most Muslims were still stuck in the quagmire of the glorified narratives of divinely-charged bravado diffused by Muslim and US propagandists during the antiSoviet insurgency. For example, in Pakistan, suicide bombings were not condemned till 2014. Even as 50,000 people lost their lives to terror attacks between 2004 and 2014, many non-militant religious figures, reactionary media personalities and socalled experts were continuing to see sheer nihilist violence (in the name of faith) as reactions to state oppression, poverty, corruption, drone attacks, anything other than total nihilist madness. Nihilism.

Thats exactly what it really is. Famous French academic, author and a long-time expert on Islamic militancy, Oliver Roy, recently wrote in The Guardian (13 April, 2017) that the nihilist dimension is central to understanding the unprecedented brutality of outfits such as the Taliban, Al-Qaeda, and especially the militant Islamic state (IS) group.To them violence is not a means. It is an end in itself. Such nihilism that wants to wipe out existing social, cultural and political modes and structures of civilisation through apocalyptic violence has been used before in varied forms and in the name of varied ideologies.

Nazis in Germany did it in the name of Aryan supremacy; Mao Tse Tung in China did it in the name of permanent (communist) revolution; and the Khmer Rouge did it in Cambodia, by wiping out thousands of Cambodians and announcing communisms Year Zero.

But since Islamic nihilists are still in the shape of insurgents (and not part of any state), Roy sees them more as large apocalyptic death cults who this time just happen to be using Islam as a war cry, mainly because this gives them immediate media coverage. He writes that just as disturbed teens and confused angry youth become easy recruits for cults promising them an identity (in return for total obedience to a charismatic leader), contemporary nihilists and death cults posing as Islamic outfits attract exactly the same kind of following.

Whats more, after painstakingly going through the profiles of known young men and women who decided to join such cults and willed themselves to carry out the murder of civilians and of themselves, Roy found that only a tiny number of them were ever actually involved in any political movements before their entry into the outfit. Roy noted that most wereborn again Muslims who had suddenly become very vocal about their beliefs and then were rapidly drawn in by the many recruitment tactics of nihilist cults operating as Islamic outfits around the world.

Most telling is the fact that religious figures in Muslim countries had continued to see the nihilists as a radical expression and extension of the glories of the Afghan insurgency-only to now realise that to the nihilists they too are as much infidels as the Soviets were, or the Westerners are.

Dawn/ ann

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Death cults - The Statesman

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