Monthly Archives: February 2017

Portland groups form coalition to eradicate hate – KOIN.com

Posted: February 15, 2017 at 9:35 pm


KOIN.com
Portland groups form coalition to eradicate hate
KOIN.com
Our bold and intentional collaborative efforts are designed to protect communities from hate and proactively, create a strong base of support, provide the tools and resources to combat oppression, prosper economically and thrive collectively ...

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SPACE TRAVEL MAY CAUSE GENETIC CHANGES: STUDY – The Indian Panorama

Posted: at 9:34 pm

WASHINGTON (TIP): Space travel may cause changes in gene expression and other biological markers in astronauts, a NASA study of twins has found.

Scientists studied the genetic differences between astronaut Scott Kelly, who spent nearly a year in space, and his identical twin Mark.

Measurements taken before, during and after Scott Kellys mission show changes in gene expression, DNA methylation and other biological markers that are likely to be attributable to his time in orbit.

From the lengths of the twins chromosomes to the microbiomes in their guts, almost everyone is reporting that we see differences, said Christopher Mason, a geneticist at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York City.

The challenge now is to untangle how many of the observed changes are specific to the physical demands of spaceflight and how many might be simply due to natural variations.

Since the Kelly twins are just two people, the results may not be generalisable to others, researchers said.

Still, the work is some of the most detailed molecular profiling ever done, involving some of the most physically demanding environments.

Scott Kelly spent 340 days in space in 2015-16, giving him a lifetime total of 520 days.

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Preparing for the Singularity – Inverse

Posted: at 9:33 pm

The following is an excerpt from Technology vs. Humanity: The Coming Clash Between Man and Machine as published by Fast Future Publishing Ltd.

Dr. Ray Kurzweil, currently Googles Director of Engineering, is a great influence on futurist thinking in general and on my own work, but also someone whose views I must often challenge in this book. Kurzweil predicts that computers will surpass the processing power of a single human brain by 2025, and that a single computer may match the power of all human brains combined by 2050.

Kurzweil suggests these developments will herald the advent of the so-called Singularity, the moment when computers finally trump and then surpass human brains in computing power. This is the moment when human intelligence may become increasingly nonbiological, when it may be possible for machines to independently, and quite likely recursively, go beyond their original programminga decisive moment in human history.

Ray Kurzweil told his audience at Singularity University in late 2015:

As we evolve, we become closer to God. Evolution is a spiritual process. There is beauty and love and creativity and intelligence in the worldit all comes from the neocortex. So were going to expand the brains neocortex and become more godlike.

I also believe the point of computers having the capacity of the human brain is not far off, butGod or no Godunlike Dr. Kurzweil, I do not think we should willingly give up our humanness in return for the possibility of attaining unlimited nonbiological intelligence. That strikes me as a very bad bargain, a downgrade rather than an upgrade, and in this book I will explain why I passionately believe we should not go down that road.

Right now, in 2016, computers simply do not have the power to deliver on Kurzweils vision. I believe the chips are still too big, networks still do not have the speed, and the electricity grid by and large cannot support machines that would need this much power. Obviously, these are temporary hurdles: Every day we hear announcements of major scientific breakthroughs and, in addition, numerous unpublicized advances are certain to be happening in secret in labs around the world.

We need to be ready for the Singularity: open yet critical, scientific yet humanistic, adventurous and curious yet armed with precaution, and entrepreneurial yet collectively-minded.

This is an excerpt from Technology vs. Humanity: The Coming Clash Between Man and Machine as published by Fast Future Publishing Ltd.

Photos via Getty Images / Sean Gallup

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How the World Has Changed From 1917 to 2017 – Singularity Hub

Posted: at 9:33 pm

Over the last 100 years, the world has changed tremendously.

For perspective, this year at Abundance 360, I gave a few fun examples of what the world looked like in 1917.

This blog is a look at what the world looked like a century ago and what it looks like today.

Lets dive in.

One hundred years ago, things looked a little bit different.

1. World Literacy Rates

- 1917: The world literacy rate was only 23 percent.

- Today: Depending on estimates, the world literacy rate today is 86.1 percent.

2. Travel Time

- 1917: It took 5 days to get from London to New York; 3.5 months to travel from London to Australia.

- Today: A nonstop flight gets you from London to New York in a little over 8 hours, and you can fly from London to Australia in about a day, with just one stop.

3. Average Price of a US House

- 1917: The average price of a U.S. house was $5,000. ($111,584.29 when adjusted for inflation).

- Today: As of 2010, the average price of a new home sold in the U.S. was $272,900.

4. The First Hamburger

- 1917: The hamburger bun was invented by a fry cook named Walter Anderson, who co-founded White Castle.

- Today: On average, Americans eat three hamburgers a week. That's a national total of nearly 50 billion burgers per year. And now were even inventing 100 percent plant-based beef burgers produced by Impossible Foods and available at select restaurants.

5. Average Price of a Car in the US

- 1917: The average price of a car in the US was $400 ($8,926.74 when adjusted for inflation)

- Today: The average car price in the US was $34,968 as of January 2017.

6. The First Boeing Aircraft

- 1917: A Boeing aircraft flew for the first time on June 15.

- Today: In 2015, there were almost 24,000 turboprop and regional aircraft, as well as wide body and narrow body jets, in service worldwide.

7. Coca-Cola

- 1917: On July 1, 1916, Coca-Cola introduced its current formula to the market.

- Today: Today, Coca-Cola has a market cap of about $178 billion with 2015 net operating revenues over $44 billion. Each day, over 1.9 billion servings of Coca-Cola drinks are enjoyed in more than 200 countries.

7. Average US Wages

- 1917: The average US hourly wage was 22 cents an hour ($4.90 per hour when adjusted for inflation)

- Today: The average US hourly wage is approximately $26 per hour.

8. Supermarkets

- 1917: The first "super" market, PigglyWiggly, opened on September 6, 1916 in Memphis, TN.

- Today: In 2015, there were 38,015 supermarkets, employing 3.4 million people and generating sales of about $650 billion.

9. Billionaires

- 1917: John D. Rockefeller became the world's first billionaire on September 29.

- Today: There are approximately 1,810 billionaires, and their aggregate net worth is $6.5 trillion.

For context, Rockefellers net worth in todays dollars would have been about $340 billion. Bill Gates, the worlds richest man, is worth $84 billion today.

10. Telephones (Landlines vs. Cellphones)

- 1917: Only 8 percent of homes had a landline telephone.

- Today: Forget landlines! In the US, nearly 80 percent of the population has a smartphone (a supercomputer in their pockets). Nearly half of all American households now use only cellphones rather than older landlines. And as far as cost, today, you can Skype anywhere in the world for free over a WiFi network.

11. Traffic (Horses to Cars)

- 1917: In 1912, traffic counts in New York showed more cars than horses for the first time.

- Today: There were approximately 253 million cars and trucks on US roads in 2015.

12. US Population

- 1917: The US population broke 100 million, and the global population reached 1.9 billion.

- Today: The US population is 320 million, and the global population broke 7.5 billion this year.

13. Inventions and Technology

- 1917: The major tech invention in 1917? The toggle light switch.

- Today: The major tech invention of today? CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology, which enables us to reprogram life as we know it. And we are making strides in AI, robotics, sensors, networks, synthetic biology, materials science, space exploration and more every day.

14. High School Graduation Rates

- 1917: Only 6 percent of all Americans had graduated from high school.

- Today: Over 80 percent of all Americans graduated high school this past year.

15. Cost of Bread

- 1917: A loaf of bread was $0.07 ($1.50 when adjusted for inflation).

- Today: A loaf of bread costs $2.37.

16. Speed Limits

- 1917: The maximum speed limit in most cities was 10 mph.

- Today: The maximum speed limit in most cities is about 70 mph.

Just wait for the next 100 years.

Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons

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Former Ascension schools teacher pleads guilty to sexual contact with student – The Advocate

Posted: at 9:31 pm

GONZALES A former East Ascension High assistant athletic trainer and health teacher has pleaded guilty to prohibited sexual conduct with a 17-year-old female student last year, part of a plea agreement that allowed him to avoid jail time.

Louis Carl Aguillard, 34, 39340 Hunter's Trace, Prairieville, received on Monday a suspended six-month jail sentence with six months probation, during which he cannot teach or coach, his plea agreement says.

Aguillard must also pay a $1,000 fine and give 100 hours of community service.

Tyler Cavalier, spokesman for the 23rd Judicial District Attorney's Office, said the victim did not want to testify at trial, which was set to start Wednesday morning in Gonzales.

"We feel that based on the circumstances surrounding the case, with the victim not wanting to testify, we had the best possible outcome," Cavalier said Wednesday.

He noted the suspended prison sentence and fine were the maximum allowed by the charge to which Aguillard pleaded, which was prohibited sexual conduct between an educator and a student.

Aguillard, who was an assistant trainer for all of the Gonzales high schools youth sports programs, had worked at East Ascension High since 2014 but stopped working there some time before his arrest May 25, school officials said.

After a weeklong investigation, Aguillard turned himself in to police May 25, the same day that students finished school for the year. Police said at the time thata teacher had reported concerns to a faculty member who shared those concerns with police.

Prosecutors later charged Aguillard with felony malfeasance in office and the misdemeanor count to which he ended up pleading Monday at the Parish Courthouse Annex in Gonzales.

The felony malfeasance count was dropped as part of his plea Monday before Judge Thomas Kliebert Jr. of the 23rd Judicial District Court, online minutes say.

Online records show Aguillard's license to teach has been expired since August. Under state law and licensing rules, the conviction would have been grounds for suspending or revoking his license, a state education official said.

Aguillard's attorney, J. Rodney Messina, did not return a message for comment left Tuesday evening. Assistant District Attorney Shawn Bush prosecuted the case.

Follow David J. Mitchell on Twitter, @NewsieDave.

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WAC Wednesday: CSUB’s ascension, iconic songs and more – Mid-Major Madness

Posted: at 9:31 pm

This feels so strange it might as well be a Tuesday. Or a Thursday.

For the first time in the (storied?) history of WAC Wednesday, New Mexico State is not batting leadoff. That spot belongs to Cal State Bakersfield, which snapped the Aggies 20-game winning streak, and shed nationwide light on what WAC followers have known all year.

The Roadrunners are good.

Their suffocating defense was on display against NMSU, as they limited the leagues most efficient offense to a season-worst 0.75 points per possession. Much of this was due to constant pressure on the perimeter from Dedrick Basile, Jaylin Airington and Brent Wrapp.

Damiyne Durham was on display too.

His 13 first half points created separation that CSUB would never relinquish. If youre looking for the type of combustible, streaky shooter that could carry a team in March, hes it. The talented sophomore takes 43.0 percent of his teams shots when hes on the floor, the highest rate in the country.

The win also might have had some program-building significance. Last years WAC Tournament thriller aside, the Roadrunners had never beaten NMSU in 12 all-time regular season meetings.

We havent scored the ball well against them. Weve always been able to defend them pretty well, but we havent scored well enough to win games like we did tonight, Rod Barnes said in a release after the game.

The Roadrunners avoided a letdown and took care of business against UTRGV, behind Durham (17 points) and Matt Smith (13 points, 10 rebounds), who scored in double figures for the sixth straight game. Coupled with NMSUs loss in Phoenix, CSUB moved into sole possession of first place at 8-1.

With that, we get our first non-NMSU Twitter embed of the season. Youve earned it, CSUB.

On to the power rankings:

Last week, we talked about NMSUs perimeter depth. Ready for a 180?

The Aggies have a talented four-man perimeter rotation, along with three other players that have seen time this year. But their potential depth took a major hit when the team announced that Sidy NDir - who was the teams leading scorer when he was injured in December - would not return this year.

Paul Weir thinks the team may be taxed.

Paul Weir says on his postgame radio interview that the players might be tired and that he may have pushed them too hard with the new style.

NMSU is playing faster this year than it did the last few seasons under Marvin Menzies, and has used the press frequently. The tired theory certainly seemed to fit as GCU went on a late 19-0 run (more on that below) to finish off the Aggies on Saturday. It was almost jarring to see the bottom fall out after NMSU had come out of the half slicing the Lopes on the interior to build a 10-point lead.

Braxton Huggins may be especially feeling the effects of a big uptick in minutes. Hes averaged just 7.8 points over the past six games, while shooting 8-for-37 (21.6%) from three.

The good news for NMSU?

The eight team league means that the Aggies play just four games from now until March 4.

How do you sum up GCUs whiplash finish against NMSU?

"Unbelievable," GCU head coach Dan Majerle [said in a release]. "We came out in the second half and there was a point they were shooting 81 percent from the floor. I mean they went on a run, they went up 10 and we had to find a way to get tougher. We did that.

The Lopes 19-0 late second half run dealt the Aggies their second consecutive loss.

Defensively, the entire team seemed to pitch in, whether it was a Dewayne Russell steal, Darrion Clarks rebounding, Gerard Martin taking a charge or Oscar Frayer playing tough man defense on Ian Baker. The Aggies also simply just missed some open shots, which may speak to some tired legs.

The win must be a great late season treat in the final year GCU wont make the trip to Las Vegas. But there may be a bigger prize in play.

Winning out, with a little help, would see the 6-3 Lopes tied atop the league. This wont be easy, as theyd need to sweep their next two games on the Northwest swing, and then win a seriously difficult game in Bakersfield to close the season.

The scenario also requires CSUB to drop a non-GCU game, and for NMSU to lose again too. For what its worth, kenpom.com projects both teams to finish at 12-2, just out of the Lopes grasp.

In a season full of twists, UMKC is trending upward at the right time.

Were just trying to get into a groove going into the conference tournament to end the year. Its the best time to get rolling, LaVell Boyd said after Roos beat UVU last week.

UMKC got off to its best start since 2001-02 at 6-2, but then fell into a valley. Martez Harrison was removed from the program, and the Roos endured a 1-8 stretch that included no Div. I wins in the month of December.

Yet theyve come out the other end. Theyre above .500 and have won four-straight games, punctuated by a 30-point win against Seattle last Saturday that pushed their league record to 6-4. If the WAC has a middle tier below CSUB/NMSU/GCU, the Roos have set themselves apart.

Kareem Richardson and his staff appear to be pushing all the right buttons.

Kyle Steward is playing the best basketball of his career and has blossomed into a consistent scoring threat alongside Boyd. Fellow seniors Dashawn King, Darnell Tillman, Broderick Newbill and Broderick Robinson are all playing quality minutes. And the youth has developed too, with freshman Xavier Bishop playing good defense and taking some of the playmaking burden off of Boyd.

Last week the claim was made that UVU had never produced an NBA player. Courtesy of UMKCs great play-by-play announcer Steven Davis, this was wrong: current Phoenix Sun Ronnie Price is a proud UVU alum and hall of famer. And hes had an impressive NBA career to boot, which is now going on 11 seasons.

CSU Bakersfield at Utah Valley | Feb. 16, 9:00 PM ET | UVU TV

Calling the Wolverines an enigma might be lazy, but thats where were going. Theyve run the spectrum this season from puzzling losses (CSU at home), to valiant defeats (NMSU at home) to thrilling wins (at BYU). Isaac Neilson can be a force down low and if the three-pointers fall, they can beat anyone in the league. Is this a trap for CSUB?

Though the Grammys are in the rear view mirror, were still feeling musical. Heres hoping this list doesnt disappoint like James Hetfields microphone.

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Ascension Athletics for Feb. 16, 2017 – The Advocate

Posted: at 9:31 pm

Parish wrestlers compete in LHSAA tournament

Last weekend, the Allstate Sugar Bowl LHSAA Wrestling Tournament was held at the CenturyLink Center in Bossier City.

In Division I, the St. Amant Gators finished in sixth place with 161.0 points. The East Ascension Spartans finished ninth with 130.5 points and the Dutchtown Griffins came in at No. 23 with 36.5 points.

Three parish wrestlers made it to the finals. In the 126-pound weight class, Brier Babin, of St. Amant, placed second as he lost the final match to Jared Thieler, of St. Pauls, in a 9-3 decision. The 182-pound class final featured two parish wrestlers: Sage Nugent, of St. Amant, took on Sidney Mitchell, of East Ascension, and won the state title in an 8-4 decision.

When the game started in Dutchtown on Friday night, the East Ascension Spartans were still undefeated in 5-5A district play, but you couldnt tell it by the way the Griffins started off.

The Griffin defense was the factor early on and stifled the Spartan offense, keeping the score low and close in the first quarter. The Spartans offense picked it up a little in the second quarter, but the Griffins still kept it close with the score 42-38 in the fourth quarter.

The Spartans (23-6, 8-0) finally pulled away from the Griffins (16-11, 3-5) in the final five minutes of the fourth quarter and finished with the 55-42 win to stay undefeated in district play.

Spartan guard Jimel London led all scorers with 13 points and LeAaron Cain added 10 points, but the surprise of the game was Justin Harris and Cameron Wire combined for 23 points, six rebounds and two blocked shots. Shedrick Smith finished with 8 points.

Neil Caldwell and Brumfield led the Griffins with 8 points each.

The Lady Spartans basketball team finished the season with two impressive wins over St. Amant 68-28 and Dutchtown 76-39. Head coach Dennis Chandler said he hopes his team will ride the wave into the playoffs as the Spartans finish 23-1, 10-0 in district play and a 22-game win streak. EAs only loss was at the start of the season (second game) to A.J. Ellender from Houma in tournament play.

East Ascension has six seniors on the team but relies on its bench as well, with some sophomores and freshmen who are well-equipped to contribute to the team effort.

In a close contest, East Iberville handed the Ascension Catholic boys a 62-60 defeat on Feb. 7. East Iberville's offense was too much for the Bulldogs to handle and went into halftime down 40-19. The Bulldogs mounted an impressive second-half comeback by outscoring the Tigers 31-22 but came up 2 points short.

Jacoby Stewart led the Bulldogs with 20 points, while Kebori Hunter tossed in 18, Jamill Truxillo scored 9, Jamar Barber 7, Kevin Gautreau 3 and Jevon Yarbrough 3.

The Bulldogs dropped another close one on Feb. 10 when they lost to St. John 43-45.

After holding a slim 18-17 halftime lead, the Donaldsonville Tigers ripped off a 21-point third quarter that paved the way for their 57-52 win over the Parkview Baptist Eagles on Feb. 7. Jacoby Simon led all scorers with 29 points. Terry Holmes added 8, Ladarius Jackson threw in 7, Dwayne Johnson scored 5, JaCoby Smith scored 4, and J. Williams and E. Wilson scored 2 each.

The Tigers lost to University Lab School 54-92 on Feb. 10.

The Donaldsonville Lady Tigers played the Lady Eagles pretty close for three quarters, trailing 26-23 at halftime and 43-36 at the end of three quarters. Parkview blew things open in the fourth quarter and outscored Donaldsonville 31-12 and went on to a 73-50 victory.

It took a while, but after a regulation game, one overtime period and some extra time, the St. Amant Gators overcame the Denham Springs Yellow Jackets and came away with a 3-2 win. The win advances the Gator soccer team to the quarterfinals in the state tournament.

St. Amant opened up the scoring and took the lead in the seventh minute when Briggs Bourgeois sent in his trademark long throw to Caleb Cretini, who struck a header into the goal. After what seemed like an eternity with plenty of physical play, Denham Springs tied the match in the 66th minute when Cameron Hamby hit a header from a corner kick.

The eighth-seeded Gators took the lead again in the first overtime period when Matt Parker scored in the 96th minute. It took only a minute for the ninth-seeded Yellow Jackets to tie the game when a long ball got by the Gators into the net.

In the second overtime, Bourgeois made another long throw in and Parker did it again with another header, winning the game for St. Amant and sending the team into the quarterfinals of the Division I playoffs for the first time since 2011.

St. Amant will have played three-time defending state champion and No. 1 seed St. Pauls by press time in the next round.

Registration for the West Ascension Youth Baseball and Softball has begun and will run through April 1. League play runs April through early June for boys and girls ages 4 to 15. Forms can be downloaded by going to ascensionparish.net and clicking on "Departments" then "Recreation."

The league play in Donaldsonville will consist of T-ball (4 to 5 years old), machine pitch (6 to 8 years old), kid pitch (9 to 10, 11 to 12 and 13 to 15 years old). Registration forms will be sent home through area schools. Call Director Troy LeBoeuf at (225) 715-7389.

The temptation is great to start this column off with, Man, springtime is here because of the mild weather we are having, but it is only the second week of February. Theres a good possibility that we still have some cold weather in the works, but its going to be hard to turn things back as far as fishing is concerned. So its time for a State of the Pier address.

About three weeks ago, I went to one of the spots where dipping crawfish is usually good. I made a few rakes with my net to see how the crop might be going and found plenty of crawfish, but alas, they were small, too small to fish with, so back in the water they went.

Fast forward three weeks and I tried a different spot and they had grown quite nicely. Most were big enough for catching bream (which is one of my favorite ways to catch them) and a few were big enough to use for catfish. This was just about a perfect combination: a warm weekend and just the right bait to spend a day on my pier and give the crawfish a try.

I baited up the three rods I keep on the pier on a recent Thursday night to get a little head start and went to bed in anticipation of catching a few fish, especially the bream to have a fish fry.

The good thing about this kind of fishing is that you dont need to be in a big hurry. My sweetheart and wife of 38 years made us some coffee after getting up about 6:30, and we sat around sipping our hot beverages and enjoyed some conversation around the Food Channel and Fox News. About 7:30, I headed down to the pier and started my day on the dock.

Before we get started with the actual fish catching, lets talk about how easy it is to do this. First comes the bait. You can go to a big-box store or tackle shop and buy an affordable dipping net. Then you have to find a location to catch the crawfish.

They are in ditches, but you have to find the ones that hold some water just about year-round and have some type of vegetation. Try a few different spots until you find them. A few dips is all it takes to find out if theyre there.

In late winter, the adult crawfish have had their little ones in the ground. When the days start getting longer, they venture out into the ditches and start to feed and hence grow. Once they get too big for panfish, they can be used for catfish or other bigger fish. But when they are small, just about anything eats them. Just think about how much you like to eat crawfish. Theres no wonder why fish love to eat them, too.

Next comes the setup: A cane pole or small spinning or spin cast rod and reel will do. Fishing on the bottom is my most productive technique this time of year. Tie a No. 4 or No. 6 hook on the end of the line and put a small split shot weight about 4 inches above the hook. The slower the fall the better, so use as small a sinker as you can to make sure the presentation is slow. The water is still cold this time of year, so the fish arent quite as active as when the water is warm.

Insert the hook at the tail end of the crawfish and thread it up to the head. Let the bait down to the bottom and slightly pop it up 5 or 6 inches and let it slowly sink back down every 10 seconds or so. The bite could come as a slight tap you feel, but usually they hit it on the fall, so paying attention to the line for any type of movement is important. Sometimes the weight and bait just stops falling. Set the hook if there is any doubt.

When the line was baited up and dropped into the water, the action didnt start right away. Ive found it takes about five to 10 minutes for a fish to find your bait and hit it. Sure enough, about five minutes in, the first bream got hooked. It was too small, so back in the water it went.

But that started the process. When one fish bites, it scatters scent from the crawfish it tries to eat, so that draws other fish. They also come to see what the commotion is all about. Theyre kind of curious, just like people. Sure enough, it all started to happen. I caught another and then another. The process repeated itself every time I quit fishing and went inside. When I returned, the same scenario repeated itself.

So, how did things turn out? Not too shabby. I finished catching over 60 bream, keeping 27. One bass fell victim to the crawfish, one sac-a-lait and 17 catfish hit the live box. Some of the catfish came on the rods I had set out, but most of them were caught on my spinning rod and baby crawfish, including the biggest one, a 3-pound channel catfish. So, the State of the Pier is pretty good.

On Feb. 11, the second of three Bass Nation High School qualifying bass tournaments was held on the Calcasieu River. Eight Ascension Parish teams competed, and four of the teams finished in the top 50 for the event that featured 124 teams of anglers. Awards were given to the top 15 teams that took part in the event.

Sam Bergeron and Andres Barletta fished the event and placed seventh, bringing in five bass that weighed in at 8.95 pounds. The team also had a 3.26-pound big bass. Finishing in 14th place was the team of Cade Fortenberry and Brennan Paxton. The two anglers also weighed in five keeper bass for a total of 7.21 pounds.

John White and Connor Kuriger weighed four for 5.70 pounds and a 26th place finish, while Bryce Schexnaydre and Kade Duplantis weighed 4.31 pounds and 40th place. Grant Bourque and Ethan Smart weighed 3.38 pounds and finished 50th.

The top two teams might not have won the event, but their two combined finishes in the first two tournaments have them one and two in the total standings. Bergeron and Barletta are on top of the standings, while Fortenberry and Paxton are only 6 points behind. The final high school qualifier will be held out Bayou Segnette on March 25.

If the boys can hold their spots through the next event, the top two teams qualify for the National High School Tournament on Kentucky Lake through the qualifiers. Also, the top two finishers from state tournament head to the nationals. Good luck to the two teams.

Lyle Johnson covers sports for The Ascension Advocate. He can be contacted at reelman@eatel.net or ascension@theadvocate.com.

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Ascension Athletics for Feb. 16, 2017 - The Advocate

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Faster-charging, longer-lasting batteries: This startup thinks nanotech is the answer – ZDNet

Posted: at 9:30 pm

HE3DA founder Jan Prochazka: "I paid for some experiments to test my theories, and they turned out to be correct."

A Czech company is building nanotechnology-based batteries that it says last longer, recharge quicker, and are more durable than current options. But expect to find them in an electric car or datacenter rather than in your smartphone.

With the rise in popularity of electric vehicles over the past couple of years, interest in new concepts for lithium-ion batteries has grown immensely.

One of those new concepts is a battery created by Prague-based HE3DA, which applies a construction method developed by Czech chemist and company founder Jan Prochazka. His company started its first automated production line in December.

The story of HE3DA, pronounced 'he-da', started when Prochazka left the R&D department of Altairnano, a large producer of Li-ion batteries in Reno, Nevada, in 2005.

"I worked on materials, but I only started work on the battery after I left," he tells ZDNet. "I had an idea about using nano particles to increase the surface of the electrodes and take away the issue of lithium-ion diffusion."

In conventional Li-ion batteries, the separators between the electrodes are 40 to 50 micrometers wide, he explains, while the electrodes themselves are also 50 micrometers wide.

"So literally, 50 percent of the actual battery consists of separators." He finally got to test his theories in 2007, he says. "I paid for some experiments to test my theories, and they turned out to be correct."

The initial goal was to create a battery that simply lasts longer and recharges more rapidly than the competition. But the main advantage turned out to be battery safety and lower production costs.

"I realised that a bit later on," Prochazka recalls. "The first intention was to build up the capacity, and the secondary goal was to up the charge on each electrode by 10,000 times."

That objective turned out to be a bit of a disappointment, as there was a discharge on some electrode areas. "So the concept was limited by that. But the safety and performance were still very good, and the production cost was about 1/20th of that of existing technologies," he says.

Prochazka explains that the timing also turned out to be just right, because interest in electric cars has been driving demand for larger Li-ion batteries.

"Had we made the same breakthrough 10 years ago, I doubt it would have sparked the same level of interest," he says.

"In 2005, the total global output of lithium-ion batteries was still only around 1.3GWh. In 2010, you saw that the development of electric mobility was starting to having an impact, but global production was still only a little over 5GWh. Another five years down the line, however, that figure has risen to 35GWh."

Because of that, Prochazka is not considering the market for smartphone batteries to be viable.

"Our market is in big batteries," he says. "The bigger, the better." The smallest battery HE3DA will be producing will be 1,000kWh, which is more than 1,000 times that of a standard smartphone battery. "Our technology is especially suited to a starting battery at around the same size of existing batteries, but with much higher power, namely 48V." A standard starting battery delivers around 12V.

Another market Prochazka is looking at, is the market for backup generators in datacenters.

"The battery has a response time of milliseconds on the grid, so it is very useful for emergency power. You can operate at a constant voltage. It is always ready to supply power, enough for the diesel generators to kick in. You won't lose any data," he says.

It has proven popular, with Prochazka getting a local investor on board in 2014, allowing him to build 250 prototypes. With recent additional investments, he has now been able to automate his first production line.

"The capacity remains small, though. We can produce around 5MWh per year," he says. "However, we're already sold out and we cannot meet the demands of the retail market. We're building a mass production line as fast as possible. Hopefully, mass production will commence by the end of this year or the first quarter of next year."

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Faster-charging, longer-lasting batteries: This startup thinks nanotech is the answer - ZDNet

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Michael Flynn Resignation Tensions Inching US Closer to World War 3 – Lombardi Letter

Posted: at 9:30 pm

America Is Closer to World War 3 asMichael Flynn ResignsasNational Security Advisor

On what must have been a stormy February 13 evening in the White House, President Donald Trumps National Security Advisor, Michael Flynn resigned. This is a troubling development that brings the world closer to World War 3. Flynn was to play a key role in improving relations between Russia and the United States.

Russia is a nuclear superpower and World War 3 can never be lifted from the calculus of U.S.Russia relations. Flynns resignation-worthy violation, by his own admission, was to have inadvertently given inaccurate information to vice president Mike Pence about his conversations with Russias ambassador to the U.S., Sergey Kislyak. (Source: Read the resignation letter of national security advisor Michael Flynn,Los Angeles Times, February 13, 2017.)

Never mind the allegations of the favors Hillary Clinton granted to Saudi Arabia. The mainstream media has had a grand old time with the Flynn resignation because it involves Russia. Americansand many other westernershave been brainwashed into considering Russia as an enemy. It used to be Republicans like Senator McCain who trumpeted the anti-Russia propaganda.

In the second Barack Obama term, the Democrats took over that role with aplomb. They also made a right mess of the situation in Syria. Obama was right not to intervene, but he was wrong by isolating Putin while tacitly encouraging the Saudis. Had he not done so, Trump would not have won the presidency and America would not be closer to WW3.

Apparently, President Trump knew about the allegations before. It was none other than Sally Yates who communicated to them to Trump collaborators. Yates happens to be the interim attorney who challenged Trumps entry restrictions for nationals of seven countries last week. Why, then, you might ask, did the administration not take action before?

The reason is that the events that led to the resignation of Flynn are complex. Trump was probably undecided whether to continue rewarding Flynn (the first major military figure to back Trump) or demand Flynnsresignation. Yet the trouble is just getting started, and the risk is that it could lead up to the next major conflict: WW3.

Republican and Democratic members on both Houses of Congress will demand answers. There are many Republicans who never backed Trump. The Flynn case, or Flynngate, is their call to action. The episode should not be discounted. It will throw the White House in disarray. In Watergate, there were tapes;in Flynngate, there are transcripts of the offending conversations.

Those transcripts are said to prove that Flynn discussed the sanctions with the Russians. But more than that, the situation suggests that within the Trump administration, there is disarray and too much competition. (Source: Upheaval is now standard operating inside the White House, The Washington Post, February 13, 2017.)

This makes White House insiders prone to clashes. Flynn was the gatekeeper for all major foreign policy and defense procedures. Trump might react to the criticismwhich he doesnt take wellby overturning his initial foreign policy inclinations. If I were Vladimir Putin, I would be worried now.

Trump will not sacrifice his presidency in the interests of better relations with Russia. There is bipartisan anti-Russian sentiment in U.S. Congress, and the mediaespecially the left-leaning mediahas been fueling it. Trump might find it useful to turn the screws on Russia. He could impose tighter sanctions, accusing Putin of direct interference in American affairs.

Trump would make Flynn the scapegoat and accuse Flynn of having deceived him. The proof will be in Trumps choice to replace Flynn as national security advisor. Some of the names being suggested have not hidden their concerns about Russia. Its doubtful they are advocates for World War 3, but they are not advocates for a passive stance either.

Moreover, Trump has a chance to make his foreign policy more coherent by changing his current detente inclination toward Putin. By letting go of that stance, it would make his threats against Iran more credible. Targeting Iran and scrapping the nuclear deal has been a key Trump goal, but Russia got in the way.

Russia and Iran have cooperated closely in various matters since at least the 1990s. They have been fighting ISIS together in Syria, sharing the purpose of keeping Bashar al-Assads secular regime in power. Fighting ISIS is a key goal for Trump. Once liberated from Russian constraint, Trump could attack Syria itself as Obama wanted to do in September 2013.

In so doing, he would run into Russian air and naval forces deployed in Syria. Meanwhile, an American vessel might be attacked by an Iranian gunboat or military support vessel heading for Yemen, where the U.S. is backing Irans enemy, Saudi Arabia, in an under-reported bloody conflict. Iran might respond with more attacks in the Persian Gulf.

Iran might even respond in Iraq, putting pressure on that countrys Shiite-dominated army and government to challenge America. Thus the triggers for a World War 3 episode, stemming directly from the Flynn resignation, are hardly far-fetched. They are all too real. And lets not forget that there is still a conflict in Ukraine pitting pro-Russia forces against pro-NATO ones.

The international situation is delicate. Without Flynn, who was so close to President Putin himself, as to sit beside him at a New Years Eve gala on December 31, 2015 in Moscow, has set off a foreign policy avalanche. One of the reasons that many Americans were concerned about Hillary Clinton was precisely her rabid anti-Russia stance.

Flynns departure may also weaken the shadow presence of Trump advisor Steve Bannon. Like Bannon, Flynn believes the greatest threat to America is Islamic fundamentalism. He believed, like many keen observers of the Middle East, that the policy of weakening Assadas Obama was doing and Hillary would have pursued even morewould increase dangers to U.S. interests.

The concern wasthat Hillary Clinton would obstruct Russias plans to sustain Assad in power. Clinton would have been tougher on Moscow than Obama was, generating the very scenarios described above. Trump now finds himself in this position. But hes angry and carries the spirit of vengeance fora betrayal, and his chance to make history.

Nothing unites America more than a war. Flynn may have pushed Trump to start WW3 in order to preserve the keys to the White House. Should Trump merely cool relations with Moscow over this incident, he will leave himself open to media questions and Congressional scrutiny. These are the sorts of processes that lead to impeachments.

For the time being, the post of national security advisor has been temporarily entrusted to former army general Keith Kellogg, a close associate of Flynn. But it is unlikely he will stay, because hes too close to Flynn. Vice Admiral Robert Harward, close to Secretary of Defense James Mattis, could be called to the post.

But theres also General David Petraeus. He was involved in a complicated and extramarital affair-loaded scandal (that should not bother Trump too much) but he has expressed concerns about Russia in the past. Petraeus worries that Russia is working hard to raise anti-NATO sentiment in Europe and that Putin threatens democracy. But now we have ended up with the threat of WW3.

Also Read:

World War 3: This Trigger Event Could Spark the Next World War

WW3 Could Be Underway and Russia Might Be Winning

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Michael Flynn Resignation Tensions Inching US Closer to World War 3 - Lombardi Letter

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Is Silicon Valley Onto Something With Its LSD Microdosing? – Newsweek

Posted: at 9:29 pm

This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.

It may seem like a doomed attempt to mix business and pleasure. But a growing number of young professionals in Silicon Valley insist that taking small doses of psychedelic drugs simply makes them perform better at workbecoming more creative and focused. The practice, known as microdosing, involves taking minute quantities of drugs such as LSD, psilocybin (magic mushrooms) or mescaline (found in the Peyote cactus) every few days.

LSD is the most well-known psychedelic drug since its popularity in the heyday of 1960s counterculture. But perhaps somewhat surprisingly, Silicon Valley also has a long history of psychedelic drug use to boost creativity: technology stars Steve Jobs and Bill Gates both famously experimented with LSD.

At high doses, LSD powerfully alters perception, mood and a host of cognitive processes. LSD now appears to be one of the more commonly microdosed drugs. A microdose of LSD consists of about a tenth of a recreational dose (usually 10-20 micrograms), thatis usually not potent enough to cause hallucinations. Instead, it is reported to heighten alertness, energy and creativity.

Microdosing LSD also purportedly enhances overall wellbeing, helping to reduce stress and anxiety while improving sleep and leading to healthier habits. Although a widely reported phenomenon in the media, the lack of scientific studies on microdosing makes the prevalence near impossible to estimate. Reports suggest that what started off as an underground practice in Silicon Valley may be spreading rapidly to other workplaces.

It is currently unknown how such low doses of psychedelics act in the brain to produce these intriguing self-reported effects on creativity. Like all classic hallucinogens, LSD produces its potent mind-altering effects primarily by mimicking the effects of the brain chemical serotonin, thatregulates our mood. In particular, LSD activates 5-HT2A receptors in the pre-frontal cortex, thatincreases activity of the chemical glutamate in this region. Glutamate enables signals to be transmitted between nerve cells, and plays a role in learning and memory.

In humans, two distinct effects of recreational doses of LSD have been reported. Initially, people experience psychedelic and positive feelings of euphoria. This may be followed by a later phase characterized by paranoia or even a psychotic-like state. LSD at low doses may produce mood elevation and creativity, mediated by the serotonin-mimicking effects. Actions on both glutamate and serotonin may also act to improve learning and cognitive flexibility, necessary for creativity, in the workplace. These findings could partly help to explain the microdosing phenomenon.

Clinical research with psychedelics is currently undergoing a major revival after having been brought to a halt in the 1960s. One of the benefits of conducting research into psychedelics is their potential to help deepen our understanding of consciousness. In 2016, researchers from Imperial College London were the first to use brain scanning techniques to visualize how LSD alters the way the brain works. One key finding was that LSD had a disorganising influence on cortical activity, thatpermitted the brain to operate in a freer, less constrained manner than usual.

The results suggested that psychedelics increase communication between parts of the brain that are less likely to communicate with one another, and decrease communication between areas that frequently do. This likely underlies the profound altered state of consciousness that people often describe during an LSD experience. It is also related to what people sometimes call ego-dissolution,in which the normal sense of self is broken down. People instead often report a sense of reconnection with themselves, others and the natural world.

The discovery that LSD and other psychedelic drugs induce a flexible state of mind may explain their reported extraordinary therapeutic benefits. For example, psilocybin has shown benefits in the treatment of tobacco and alcohol addiction, obsessive compulsive disorder and treatment-resistant major depression.

In a small pilot study, LSD in combination with psychological therapy also led to a slight improvement in anxiety experienced by terminally ill cancer patients. Many of these psychiatric disorders are characterized by inflexible, habitual patterns of brain activity. By introducing a disordered state of mind, LSD and other psychedelics may help to break these inflexible patterns.

Similarly, the unconstrained brain state induced by psychedelics may also help explain the reported increases in creativity. From the late 1950s until the early 1970s, a whole host of studies sought to determine if classic psychedelics could be useful for enhancing creativity. In the most notable of these studies, researchers found that LSD and mescaline could aid in creative problem-solving when used in carefully controlled settings.

However, while these studies do provide some insight, they are mere anecdotal by modern research standards (they were not double blind or placebo-controlled). A more recent study found that use of classic psychedelics was robustly associated with greater creative problem-solving ability. Enhancing creativity has many potential applications in society. For example, it could be both used by commercial industry including advertising and in clinical settings, such as helping patients with autism.

Yet before rushing off to take hits of acid in the hopes of boosting our creativity at work, it should be remembered that microdosing with an illegal, unregulated drug is of course fraught with risks. Possession may get you put behind bars. Manufacture and supply of illegal drugs are not subject to rigorous regulatory controls. That means users can never be sure of what they are getting.

This makes determining the dose problematic. Those who microdose incorrectly risk having unwanted, full-blown trips or even experience unpleasant trips. There are even some reports of psychosis-like symptoms in certain vulnerable individuals who use LSD recreationally. However two recent U.S. population surveys found no link between using psychedelics and mental health conditions.

In an increasingly competitive world it is tempting to find a quick fix to help us achieve more, better and faster. Yet, is this right? As a society we should consider the reasons as to why healthy people choose to use drugs in the first place. A reliance on cognitive-enhancing technologies to cope with demanding working conditions may ultimately reduce the health and well-being of individuals. So we must take care to ensure that enhancement is not seen as a substitute for a healthy working environment.

It is therefore important that more research is done on the safety and efficacy of microdosing. In the meantime, physical exercise, education, social interaction, mindfulness and good quality sleep have all been shown to improve cognitive performance and overall well-being.

Barbara Sahakianisprofessor of clinical neuropsychology,Camilla d'Angeloisresearch assistant in psychiatry and George Savulich, is research associate in psychiatry at theUniversity of Cambridge.

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Is Silicon Valley Onto Something With Its LSD Microdosing? - Newsweek

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