Monthly Archives: February 2015

Teen Fined 200 Dollars For Cursing Near Playground In Michigan 1st Amendment Freedom Of Speech
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Teen Fined 200 Dollars For Cursing Near Playground In Michigan 1st Amendment Freedom Of Speech - Video

CPDP 2015: Online privacy versus freedom of speech. Balancing rights in the EU context.
Organised by Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL) Chair: Arno Lodder, SOLV Advocaten (NL) Moderator: Tijmen Wisman, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL) Panel: Mag...

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CPDP 2015: Online privacy versus freedom of speech. Balancing rights in the EU context. - Video

The US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has adopted rules on internet governance to support net neutrality and the open internet, and protect freedom of expression and innovation.

The term net neutrality refers to the idea that all packets of data moving around the internet should be treated exactly the same.

Some internet service providers (ISPs) want to have the power to charge internet companies and users based on how much usage they make of the underlying network infrastructure.

Net neutrality advocates fear that, if this were allowed, it would lead to the creation of a two-tier internet where data traffic flows are controlled and regulated based on ones ability to pay.

They believe this will stifle innovation, start-up culture and, most importantly, freedom of speech and expression.

The close three to two FCC vote came weeks after commission head Tom Wheeler U-turned and set out new proposals. Wheeler spoke in favour of net neutrality, saying: The internet must be fast, fair and open.

It comes after a surge in public interest in net neutrality in the US four million people participated in the consultation and a wave of protest by high-profile internet-based firms, including Twitter and Netflix.

The FCC said it had long been committed to protecting and promoting net neutrality, but previous attempts to implement regulation had been struck down by the courts.

At the core of the FCCs ruling the Open Internet Order is one simple change; the reclassification of broadband internet access as a telecommunications service under Title II of the Communications Act.

This means the internet will now be afforded the same protections that have historically ensured telephone networks remain open in the US.

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Net neutrality lobby victorious after FCC ruling

The FCC ruled today to reinstate the concept of net neutrality. The commission says that its new rules are rooted in legal authority and serve promote freedom of speech and expression.

The new ruling labels the internet as a public utility under Title II, eliminating the ability for providers to throttle back service or create a fast lane for paid, faster access. Mobile broadband will also fall under the new strictures.

The guidelines create three bright line rules for the internet. Broadband providers may not block access to legal material, including applications and services. ISPs may also not throttle back lawful internet traffic. Finally, paid prioritization, which made the news in 2014, is abolished.

The FCCs new rules address the ever-changing nature of the internet by creating a tenet to guide practice. In short, the ISPs cannot unreasonably interfere with or unreasonably disadvantage the ability of consumers to select, access, and use the lawful content, applications, services, or devices of their choosing.

The move doesnt include all elements of Title II. The FCC may investigate consumer complaints and enforce rules. However, unlike some utilities, there will be no regulation of rates. Your ISP can still set its own prices.

Telecommunications providers have already started speaking out against the move. Verizon suggests that the FCCs ruling is a throwback to rules created in the 1930s. It shared this message to voice its complaint (the translated message can be read here).

The FCC today chose to change the way the commercial Internet has operated since its creation, Verizon senior vice president Michael Glover writes. Changing a platform that has been so successful should be done, if at all, only after careful policy analysis, full transparency, and by the legislature, which is constitutionally charged with determining policy. As a result, it is likely that history will judge todays actions as misguided.

[Source FCC, Verizon]

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FCC Reinstates Net Neutrality, Protecting Open Internet