Daily Archives: October 19, 2014

TEDxBonn – Anna Grear "The DNA of our legal system" – Video

Posted: October 19, 2014 at 8:47 pm


TEDxBonn - Anna Grear "The DNA of our legal system"
http://www.tedxbonn.org/ TEDxBonn - #39;Connecting the dots #39;, October 1st, 2014 in Bonn. Anna Grear: "The DNA of our legal system" Anna Grear #39;s work calls on insights from a range of disciplines...

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TEDxBonn - Anna Grear "The DNA of our legal system" - Video

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SweDuck p Maera #30 NNU MER DNA – Video

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SweDuck p Maera #30 NNU MER DNA
Nu brjar vi kunna det hr med DNA vldigt bra. Och min greenscreen failar. Inspelad p Maera med Maeras egna mod-pack Modpacket finns p http://bit.ly/MaeraPack Skoffert: http://www.youtube.c...

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SweDuck p Maera #30 NNU MER DNA - Video

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DNA Tomorrow Never Dies Little Mix & 5 Seconds Of Summer Mashup – Video

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DNA Tomorrow Never Dies Little Mix 5 Seconds Of Summer Mashup

By: Jule Zinska

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DNA Tomorrow Never Dies Little Mix & 5 Seconds Of Summer Mashup - Video

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Little Mix – DNA – COVER by mariagabriela-horan1402 – Video

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Little Mix - DNA - COVER by mariagabriela-horan1402
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Crystallizing the DNA nanotechnology dream

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PUBLIC RELEASE DATE:

19-Oct-2014

Contact: Kat J. McAlpine katherine.mcalpine@wyss.harvard.edu 617-432-8266 Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard @wyssinstitute

DNA has garnered attention for its potential as a programmable material platform that could spawn entire new and revolutionary nanodevices in computer science, microscopy, biology, and more. Researchers have been working to master the ability to coax DNA molecules to self assemble into the precise shapes and sizes needed in order to fully realize these nanotechnology dreams.

For the last 20 years, scientists have tried to design large DNA crystals with precisely prescribed depth and complex features a design quest just fulfilled by a team at Harvard's Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering. The team built 32 DNA crystals with precisely-defined depth and an assortment of sophisticated three-dimensional (3D) features, an advance reported in Nature Chemistry.

The team used their "DNA-brick self-assembly" method, which was first unveiled in a 2012 Science publication when they created more than 100 3D complex nanostructures about the size of viruses. The newly-achieved periodic crystal structures are more than 1000 times larger than those discrete DNA brick structures, sizing up closer to a speck of dust, which is actually quite large in the world of DNA nanotechnology.

"We are very pleased that our DNA brick approach has solved this challenge," said senior author and Wyss Institute Core Faculty member Peng Yin, Ph.D., who is also an Associate Professor of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School, "and we were actually surprised by how well it works."

Scientists have struggled to crystallize complex 3D DNA nanostructures using more conventional self-assembly methods. The risk of error tends to increase with the complexity of the structural repeating units and the size of the DNA crystal to be assembled.

The DNA brick method uses short, synthetic strands of DNA that work like interlocking Lego bricks to build complex structures. Structures are first designed using a computer model of a molecular cube, which becomes a master canvas. Each brick is added or removed independently from the 3D master canvas to arrive at the desired shape and then the design is put into action: the DNA strands that would match up to achieve the desired structure are mixed together and self assemble to achieve the designed crystal structures.

"Therein lies the key distinguishing feature of our design strategyits modularity," said co-lead author Yonggang Ke, Ph.D., formerly a Wyss Institute Postdoctoral Fellow and now an assistant professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University. "The ability to simply add or remove pieces from the master canvas makes it easy to create virtually any design."

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Crystallizing the DNA nanotechnology dream

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Mary Rose's dog Hatch was male, DNA testing reveals

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Hatch drowned with the crew of the Mary Rose on July 19, 1545 Now emerged that the hound and the only known female aboard, was male New DNA test results reveal more accurate details about Hatch Testing said it had many characteristics with modern breed of Jack Russell Ship was rediscovered in 1971 and the entire contents was excavated

By Thomas Burrows for MailOnline

Published: 04:45 EST, 19 October 2014 | Updated: 08:14 EST, 19 October 2014

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She is the world's most famous sea dog who went down with her ship almost 500 years ago.

But now it has emerged that Hatch, who drowned with the crew of the Mary Rose and the only known female aboard, was male.

DNA testing of the crew has revealed the true sex of the unfortunate hound, who acquired the nickname Hatch after divers found the dog's remains near the sliding hatch door of the Mary Rose's carpenter's cabin.

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DNA reveals world's most famous sea dog was infact male

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A DNA discovery has overturned an ancient mystery and proved that the world's most famous sea dog was in fact male.

Hatch, the unfortunate hound that went down with the Mary Rose 500 years ago, was originally thought to be the only female on board the ship.

The poor pooch went down with the ship and was named after divers discovered his remains near the hatch entrance to the carpenter's cabin.

Four years ago the dog's remains went on display at the Mary Rose Museum in Portsmouth, along with 19,000 objects from Henry VIII's ship, and became a popular tourist attraction.

But now test results published in the Forensic Science International journal show that not only was Hatch in fact a boy, he shared characteristics with the modern breed of Jack Russell.

Maritime archaeologist Alex Hildred told the Independent on Sunday: Genomic DNA extraction is something that we have only recently been able to use in amplifying ancient DNA.

It can give us the sex, colourings, coat and regressive genes, and confirm that Hatch is in fact a boy dog.

The testing was carried out by dental students at King's College, who analysed information taken from one of the dog's teeth.

Hatch was brought on board as a ratter because at the time, sailors believed cats brought bad luck.

Tudor sailors also thought that female members of crew brought bad luck to a vessel.

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Crystallizing the DNA nanotechnology dream: Scientists have designed the first large DNA crystals

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7 hours ago

DNA has garnered attention for its potential as a programmable material platform that could spawn entire new and revolutionary nanodevices in computer science, microscopy, biology, and more. Researchers have been working to master the ability to coax DNA molecules to self assemble into the precise shapes and sizes needed in order to fully realize these nanotechnology dreams.

For the last 20 years, scientists have tried to design large DNA crystals with precisely prescribed depth and complex features a design quest just fulfilled by a team at Harvard's Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering. The team built 32 DNA crystals with precisely-defined depth and an assortment of sophisticated three-dimensional (3D) features, an advance reported in Nature Chemistry.

The team used their "DNA-brick self-assembly" method, which was first unveiled in a 2012 Science publication when they created more than 100 3D complex nanostructures about the size of viruses. The newly-achieved periodic crystal structures are more than 1000 times larger than those discrete DNA brick structures, sizing up closer to a speck of dust, which is actually quite large in the world of DNA nanotechnology.

"We are very pleased that our DNA brick approach has solved this challenge," said senior author and Wyss Institute Core Faculty member Peng Yin, Ph.D., who is also an Associate Professor of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School, "and we were actually surprised by how well it works."

This video is not supported by your browser at this time.

Scientists have struggled to crystallize complex 3D DNA nanostructures using more conventional self-assembly methods. The risk of error tends to increase with the complexity of the structural repeating units and the size of the DNA crystal to be assembled.

The DNA brick method uses short, synthetic strands of DNA that work like interlocking Lego bricks to build complex structures. Structures are first designed using a computer model of a molecular cube, which becomes a master canvas. Each brick is added or removed independently from the 3D master canvas to arrive at the desired shape and then the design is put into action: the DNA strands that would match up to achieve the desired structure are mixed together and self assemble to achieve the designed crystal structures.

"Therein lies the key distinguishing feature of our design strategyits modularity," said co-lead author Yonggang Ke, Ph.D., formerly a Wyss Institute Postdoctoral Fellow and now an assistant professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University. "The ability to simply add or remove pieces from the master canvas makes it easy to create virtually any design."

The modularity also makes it relatively easy to precisely define the crystal depth. "This is the first time anyone has demonstrated the ability to rationally design crystal depth with nanometer precision, up to 80 nm in this study," Ke said. In contrast, previous two-dimensional DNA lattices are typically single-layer structures with only 2 nm depth.

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Crystallizing the DNA nanotechnology dream: Scientists have designed the first large DNA crystals

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How a Wiki Is Keeping Direct-to-Consumer Genetics Alive

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When Meg DeBoe decided to tap her Christmas fund to order a $99 consumer DNA test from 23andMe last year, she was disappointed: it arrived with no information on what her genes said about her chance of developing Alzheimers and heart disease. The report only delved into her genetic genealogy, possible relatives, and ethnic roots.

Thats because just a month earlier, in November 2013, the Food and Drug Administration had cracked down on 23andMe. The direct-to-consumer gene testing companys popular DNA health reports and slick TV ads were illegal, it said, since theyd never been cleared by the agency.

But DeBoe, a mommy blogger and author of childrens books, found a way to get the health information she wanted anyway. Using a low-budget Web service called Promethease, she paid $5 to upload her raw 23andMe data. Within a few minutes she was looking into a report with entries dividing her genes into Bad news and Good news.

As tens of thousands of others seek similar information about their genetic disposition, they are loading their DNA data into several little-known websites like Promethease that have become, by default, the largest purveyors of consumer genetic health services in the United Statesand the next possible targets for nervous regulators.

After the FDA crackdown, consumers are trading information on where to learn about their genes. Dont let the man stop you, said one.

Promethease was created by a tiny, two-man company run as a side project by Greg Lennon, a geneticist based in Maryland, and Mike Cariaso, a computer programmer. It works by comparing a persons DNA data with entries in SNPedia, a sprawling public wiki on human genetics that the pair created eight years ago and run with the help of a few dozen volunteer editors. Lennon says Promethease is being used to build as many as 500 gene reports a day.

Many people are arriving from directly from 23andMe. After its health reports were blocked, consumers complained angrily about the FDA on the companys Facebook page, where they also uploaded links to the Promethease website, calling it a workaround, a way to get exhaustive medical info in reports that are similar, but not as pretty. The mood was one of civil disobedience. Dont let the man stop you from getting genotyped, wrote one.

The FDA is being cautious with personal genomics because although DNA data is easy to gather, its medical meaning is less certain.

Consumer DNA tests determine which common versions of the 23,000 human genes make up your individual genotype. As science links these variants to disease risk, the idea has been that genotypes could predict your chance of getting cancer or heart disease, or losing your eyesight. But predicting risk is tricky. Most genes dont say anything decisive about you. And if they do, you might well wish for a doctor at your side when you find out. I dont believe that this kind of risk assessment is mature enough to be a consumer product yet, says David Mittelman, chief scientific officer of Gene by Gene, a genetic laboratory that performs tests.

In barring 23andMes health reports, the FDA also cited the danger that erroneous interpretations of gene data could lead someone to seek out unnecessary surgery or take a drug overdose. Critics of the decision said it had more to do with questions about whether consumers should have the right to get genetic facts without going through a doctor. Its an almost philosophical issue about how medicine is going to be delivered, says Stuart Kim, a professor at Stanford University who helped developed a DNA interpretation site called Interpretome as part of a class he teaches on genetics. Is it going to be concentrated by medical associations, or out there on the Internet so people can interact?

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psoriasis treated by Dr. Rajesh Khandelwal at Astha clinic (best treatment for psoriasis in India) – Video

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psoriasis treated by Dr. Rajesh Khandelwal at Astha clinic (best treatment for psoriasis in India)
Visit our official site at http://www.asthaclinic.com/ like us on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/AsthaClinicajmer follow us on twitter https://twitter.com/asthaclinic.

By: Dr Rajesh Khandelwal

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