{"id":83756,"date":"2013-09-23T02:40:23","date_gmt":"2013-09-23T06:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.designerchildren.com\/court-clicking-like-on-facebook-is-free-speech\/"},"modified":"2013-09-23T02:40:23","modified_gmt":"2013-09-23T06:40:23","slug":"court-clicking-like-on-facebook-is-free-speech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/free-speech\/court-clicking-like-on-facebook-is-free-speech\/","title":{"rendered":"Court: Clicking &#039;Like&#039; on Facebook is free speech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    by MICHAEL FELBERBAUM \/ AP Business    Writer  <\/p>\n<p>    KING5.com  <\/p>\n<p>    Posted on September 19, 2013 at 7:47    AM  <\/p>\n<p>    RICHMOND, Va. -- Clicking \"Like\" on Facebook is    constitutionally protected free speech and can be considered    the 21st century-equivalent of a campaign yard sign, a federal    appeals court ruled Wednesday.  <\/p>\n<p>    The 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Richmond reversed a    lower court ruling that said merely \"liking\" a Facebook page    was insufficient speech to merit constitutional protection.  <\/p>\n<p>    Exactly what a \"like\" means -- if anything -- played a part in    a Virginia case involving six people who say Hampton Sheriff    B.J. Roberts fired them for supporting an opponent in his 2009    re-election bid, which he won. The workers sued, saying their    First Amendment rights were violated.  <\/p>\n<p>    Roberts said some of the workers were let go because he wanted    to replace them with sworn deputies while others were fired    because of poor performance or his belief that their actions    \"hindered the harmony and efficiency of the office.\" One of    those workers, Daniel Ray Carter, had \"liked\" the Facebook page    of Roberts' opponent, Jim Adams.  <\/p>\n<p>    U.S. District Judge Raymond Jackson in Norfolk had ruled in    April 2012 that while public employees are allowed to speak as    citizens on matters of public concern, clicking the \"like\"    button does not amount to expressive speech. In other words,    it's not the same as actually writing out a message and posting    it on the site.  <\/p>\n<p>    Jackson acknowledged that other courts have ruled that Facebook    posts are constitutionally protected speech, but he said in    those cases there were \"actual statements.\" Simply clicking a    button is much different and doesn't warrant First Amendment    protection, he wrote. In his ruling, Jackson acknowledged the    need to weigh whether the employee's speech was a substantial    factor in being fired. But the judge wrote that the point is    moot if \"liking\" something isn't constitutionally protected    speech.  <\/p>\n<p>    The three-judge appeals court panel disagreed, ruling that    \"liking a political candidate's campaign page communicates the    user's approval of the candidate and supports the campaign by    associating the user with it. In this way, it is the Internet    equivalent of displaying a political sign in one's front yard,    which the Supreme Court has held is substantive speech.\" The    case was sent back to the lower court.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>See original here:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.king5.com\/news\/Facebook-like-free-speech-224408651.html\" title=\"Court: Clicking &#39;Like&#39; on Facebook is free speech\">Court: Clicking &#39;Like&#39; on Facebook is free speech<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> by MICHAEL FELBERBAUM \/ AP Business Writer KING5.com Posted on September 19, 2013 at 7:47 AM RICHMOND, Va. -- Clicking \"Like\" on Facebook is constitutionally protected free speech and can be considered the 21st century-equivalent of a campaign yard sign, a federal appeals court ruled Wednesday. The 4th U.S <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/free-speech\/court-clicking-like-on-facebook-is-free-speech\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[162384],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-free-speech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83756"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}