{"id":56228,"date":"2015-02-08T07:46:57","date_gmt":"2015-02-08T12:46:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/emoji-arrest-raises-questions-of-first-amendment-protection\/"},"modified":"2015-02-08T07:46:57","modified_gmt":"2015-02-08T12:46:57","slug":"emoji-arrest-raises-questions-of-first-amendment-protection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/first-amendment-2\/emoji-arrest-raises-questions-of-first-amendment-protection\/","title":{"rendered":"Emoji arrest raises questions of First Amendment protection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>Part  of the emoji exhibit at the Eyebeam gallery in New York City, on  Dec. 14, 2013.          <\/p>\n<p>      By Colin Daileda2015-02-07      20:41:12 UTC    <\/p>\n<p>    When a 17-year-old from New York City was arrested and charged    last month with making terrorist threats, the primary focus of    the charge was two emoji.  <\/p>\n<p>    Osiris Aristy posted several Facebook statuses last month that    may not have explicitly threatened police, but included gun    emoji pointing at emoji of police officers, which the New York    City Police Department interpreted as a threat. While the    terrorism charge was dropped, the case has raised questions over    whether text and emoji receive equal protection under the U.S.    First Amendment.  <\/p>\n<p>    Aristy's lawyer said the NYPD overreacted; some would agree,    but there is no definitive answer yet.  <\/p>\n<p>    Although the law is murky when it comes to emoji, two things    are clear, according to legal experts: First, symbols are as    protected by the First Amendment as text, which theoretically    means emoji are covered. Second, the terrorism charge would    hinge on whether or not Aristy had made a \"true threat.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    A \"true threat\" is difficult to define. It requires knowing the    intent of the message, and determining whether someone who    heard or saw the message would feel threatened. But    interpretations of emoji can vary.  <\/p>\n<p>    It really comes down to whats surrounding the matter,\"    Bradley Shear, a lawyer who focuses on social media law, told    Mashable. \"When someone sends an emoji, it can mean a    whole bunch of different things.  <\/p>\n<p>    On one hand, Aristy posted his emoji-littered statuses on    Facebook for all to see. He didn't direct them at any    particular officer, even if he clearly didn't like police.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"F*ck the 83 104 79 98 73 PCTKKKK,\" Aristy wrote in one status, which include a police    officer emoji and two gun emoji. The numbers refer to NYPD    precincts.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>See the rest here:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mashable.com\/2015\/02\/07\/emoji-arrests\/?utm_campaign=Mash-Prod-RSS-Feedburner-All-Partial&utm_cid=Mash-Prod-RSS-Feedburner-All-Partial&utm_medium=feed&utm_source=rss\/RK=0\/RS=8QUY62_HKUmI5_Su.0mG2jwlPX4-\" title=\"Emoji arrest raises questions of First Amendment protection\">Emoji arrest raises questions of First Amendment protection<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Part of the emoji exhibit at the Eyebeam gallery in New York City, on Dec.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/first-amendment-2\/emoji-arrest-raises-questions-of-first-amendment-protection\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94877],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first-amendment-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}