{"id":41753,"date":"2014-10-15T09:43:21","date_gmt":"2014-10-15T13:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/gene-variants-implicated-adhd-identify-attention-and-language-deficits-general-population\/"},"modified":"2014-10-15T09:43:21","modified_gmt":"2014-10-15T13:43:21","slug":"gene-variants-implicated-adhd-identify-attention-and-language-deficits-general-population","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/gene-medicine\/gene-variants-implicated-adhd-identify-attention-and-language-deficits-general-population\/","title":{"rendered":"Gene variants implicated ADHD identify attention and language deficits general population"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    PUBLIC RELEASE DATE:  <\/p>\n<p>    15-Oct-2014  <\/p>\n<p>    Contact: Rhiannon Bugno    <a href=\"mailto:Biol.Psych@utsouthwestern.edu\">Biol.Psych@utsouthwestern.edu<\/a>    214-648-0880    Elsevier    @ElsevierConnect<\/p>\n<p>    Philadelphia, PA, October 15, 2014  Are deficits in attention    limited to those with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder    (ADHD) or is there a spectrum of attention function in the    general population? The answer to this question has    implications for psychiatric diagnoses and perhaps for society,    broadly.  <\/p>\n<p>    A new study published in the current issue of Biological    Psychiatry, by researchers at Cardiff University School of    Medicine and the University of Bristol, suggests that there is    a spectrum of attention, hyperactivity\/impulsiveness and    language function in society, with varying degrees of these    impairments associated with clusters of genes linked with the    risk for ADHD.  <\/p>\n<p>    Viewing these functions as dimensions or spectrums contrasts    with a traditional view of ADHD as a disease category.  <\/p>\n<p>    To answer this question, researchers led by senior author Dr.    Anita Thapar used genetic data from patients with ADHD as well    as data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and    Children (ALSPAC). The ALSPAC is based in England and is a    large, ongoing study of parents and children followed since    birth in the early '90s.  <\/p>\n<p>    They created polygenic risk scores  a 'composite' score of    genetic effects that forms an index of genetic risk  of ADHD    for 8,229 ALSPAC participants.  <\/p>\n<p>    They found that polygenic risk for ADHD was positively    associated with higher levels of traits of    hyperactivity\/impulsiveness and attention at ages 7 and 10 in    the general population. It was also negatively associated with    pragmatic language abilities, e.g., the ability to    appropriately use language in social settings.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"Our research finds that a set of genetic risks identified from    UK patients with a clinical diagnosis of childhood ADHD also    predicted higher levels of developmental difficulties in    children from a UK population cohort, the ALSPAC,\" said Thapar.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Original post:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2014-10\/e-gvi101514.php\/RK=0\/RS=Hvmk5Q6KDWmaj5yeFpScZr5VoKw-\" title=\"Gene variants implicated ADHD identify attention and language deficits general population\">Gene variants implicated ADHD identify attention and language deficits general population<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> PUBLIC RELEASE DATE: 15-Oct-2014 Contact: Rhiannon Bugno <a href=\"mailto:Biol.Psych@utsouthwestern.edu\">Biol.Psych@utsouthwestern.edu<\/a> 214-648-0880 Elsevier @ElsevierConnect Philadelphia, PA, October 15, 2014 Are deficits in attention limited to those with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or is there a spectrum of attention function in the general population? The answer to this question has implications for psychiatric diagnoses and perhaps for society, broadly. A new study published in the current issue of Biological Psychiatry, by researchers at Cardiff University School of Medicine and the University of Bristol, suggests that there is a spectrum of attention, hyperactivity\/impulsiveness and language function in society, with varying degrees of these impairments associated with clusters of genes linked with the risk for ADHD <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/gene-medicine\/gene-variants-implicated-adhd-identify-attention-and-language-deficits-general-population\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gene-medicine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41753"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41753"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41753\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}