{"id":205949,"date":"2017-07-17T03:59:10","date_gmt":"2017-07-17T07:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/locus-online-perspectives-cory-doctorow-bugging-in-locus-online\/"},"modified":"2017-07-17T03:59:10","modified_gmt":"2017-07-17T07:59:10","slug":"locus-online-perspectives-cory-doctorow-bugging-in-locus-online","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/rationalism\/locus-online-perspectives-cory-doctorow-bugging-in-locus-online\/","title":{"rendered":"Locus Online Perspectives  Cory Doctorow: Bugging In &#8211; Locus Online"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    Walkaway is an optimistic disaster novel. Its about    people who, in a crisis, come together, rather than turning on    each other. Its villains arent the people next door, whove    secretly been waiting for civilizations breakdown as an excuse    to come and eat you, but the super-rich who are convinced that    without the state and its police, the poors are coming to eat    them.  <\/p>\n<p>    In Walkaway, the economy has comprehensively broken    down, and so has the planet. Climate refugees drift in huge,    unstoppable numbers from place to place, seeking refuge. The    world has no jobs for most people, because when robots do all    the work, the forces of capital require a few foremen to boss    the robots, and a few unemployed people mooching around the    factory gates to threaten the supervisors with if they demand    higher wages. Everyone else is surplus to requirements.  <\/p>\n<p>    But just because youre useless to the rich and powerful, it    doesnt follow that youll lie down in a ditch somewhere to    take yourself off the game-board. The useless people declare    the system to be the problem and walk away from it, forming a    kind of parallel, bohemian society that uses software and    automated manufacturing techniques to build a post-scarcity    world on the fringes of the terminal phase of late-stage    capitalism.  <\/p>\n<p>    This is harmless enough for the powers that be, so its a    relatively stable relationship  until, that is, the scientists    whove been working on a moonshot project to create practical    immortality treatments for the 0.1% decide to take their work    to the walkaways  then, as the rich figure out theyll have to    spend eternity with us, all out war breaks out.  <\/p>\n<p>    Its a book about the struggle between people who think other    people are the problem (the rich) and people who think other    people are the solution (everyone else).  <\/p>\n<p>    *  <\/p>\n<p>    Awareness of self-deception is a tactic thats deployed very    usefully by a lot of people now. Its at the core of things    like cognitive behavioral therapy  the idea that you must    become an empiricist of your emotions because your    recollections of emotions are always tainted, so you have to    write down your experiences and go back to see what actually    happened. Do you remember the term Endless September? Its from    when AOL came on to the net, and suddenly new people were    getting online all the time, who didnt know how things worked.    The onboarding process to your utopian project is always    difficult. Its a thing Burning Man is struggling with, and    its a thing fandom is struggling with right now. We were just    talking about what its like to go to a big media convention, a    San Diego Comic-Con or something, and to what extent thats a    new culture, or its continuous with the old culture, or its    preserving the best things or bringing in the worst things, or    its overwhelming the old, or whatever. Its a real problem,    and there is a shibboleth, which is, I dont object to all    these newcomers, but theyre coming in such numbers that    theyre overwhelming our ability to assimilate them. This is    what every xenophobe who voted for Brexit said, but you hear    that lament in science fiction too, and you hear it even about    such things as gender parity in the workplace.  <\/p>\n<p>    *  <\/p>\n<p>    For me, I live by the aphorism, fail better, fail faster.    To double your success rate, triple your failure rate. What the    walkaways figured out how to do is reduce the cost of failure,    to make it cheaper to experiment with new ways of succeeding.    One of the great bugaboos of the rationalist movement is loss    aversion. There is another name for it, the entitlement    effect: basically, people value something they have more than    they would pay for it before they got it. How much is your IKEA    furniture worth before and after you assemble it? People    grossly overestimate the value of their furniture after theyve    assembled it, because having infused it with their labor and    ownership, they feel an attachment to it that is not    economically rational. Sunk cost is another great fallacy. You    can offer somebody enough money to buy the furniture again, and    pay somebody to assemble it, and theyll turn you down, because    now that they have it, they dont want to lose it. That was the    wisdom of Obama with Obamacare. He understood that Obamacare is    not sustainable, that basically letting insurance companies set    the price without any real limits means that the insurance    companies will eventually price it out of the governments    ability to pay, but he also understood that once you give 22    million people healthcare, when the insurance companies blew it    up, the people would then demand some other healthcare system    be found. The idea of just going without healthcare, which was    a thing that people were willing to put up with for decades, is    something theyll never go back to. Any politician who proposes    that when Obamacare blows up that we replace it with nothing,    as opposed to single payer  where its going to end up  that    politician is dead in the water.   <\/p>\n<p>    *  <\/p>\n<p>    Getting back to the availability heuristic, what I want is    for people to be able to vividly imagine that the heroism in    the moment of disaster is to avert catastrophe by bugging    in instead of bugging out. Because the heroic    story, in a lot of traditional science-fiction, is that when    disaster strikes, the hero runs to the hills. The hero bugs out    of town, and defends a small group of people from the ravening    hordes. Its The Road. Its John Wyndham. The reality is    that power plants have been failing for a long time, and the    people who ran to the hills during the blackout didnt fix the    power plant. Its the people who ran to the power plant who    fixed the power plant. Those are the heroes. I want to give    people the intuition that what the right sort of person does is    look after their neighbors, thats what stops disasters from    turning into catastrophes. I really want this book to be an    intervention in the world. I want it to be something thats    easy to call to mind in the moment where your heart is    thundering and things are going terribly wrong, to realize what    you do in that situation is help out. Mr. Rogers said when    theres a disaster, Look for the helpers. You    will always find people who are helping. If you ever take a    first aid class, 99% of that first aid class is the knowledge    that everyone else is going to assume that someone else is    going to take care of a problem, and the realization that the    perfect person doing the perfect thing is less important than    any person doing something. Even if you know a    small amount about looking after someone, you should rush    forward. Be prepared to get out of the way if someone says,    Im a doctor, but rush forward.  <\/p>\n<p>    *  <\/p>\n<p>    Later on this tour Im going to stop at Reason    Magazine, which is part of the Cato Institute. Ive talked    with those guys a lot before, and we have a lot in common, and    a lot of places where we differ. Like with Occupy, I think you    should never over-specify your values. Walkaway plants    some flags that are unequivocal in terms of how I stand on some    issues where I have deep and probably irreconcilable    differences with some of my allied people in the libertarian    camp. I speak as a guy whos won three Prometheus Awards! I    have a lot of respect for elements of libertarianism, but I    also have some gaps. I dont dispute that libertarianism works    well, I dispute whether it fails better than collectivism. I    think libertarianism has some really grotesque failure modes.    This is what Im planning to dig into when I talk to them. I    keep having dialogues in my head where I try to Iron Man their    best arguments and think about what my best arguments will be.    Do you know the term Iron Man? Its the opposite of a Straw    Man argument, so when youre having a dispute with someone    else, and you say, Can we stop, and Im going to tell you what    I think your best argument is for your position, and you tell    me if I have it right? Its a way of advancing the debate    beyond exploiting bugs in how the person has expressed    themselves, and trying to come to common ground so that you can    argue about substance. The one thing I love about libertarians    is that they often overlap with the rationalist movement.    Rationalism is not without its flaws, but its a very powerful    force for improving the world.  <\/p>\n<p>    *  <\/p>\n<p>    Im working on a third Little Brother book now, for adults,    called Crypto Wars. Paramount has the film rights to the    first one. Im doing some screenwriting for the first time. Id    always resisted screenwriting, because everything Ive ever    written thats fiction has been published, and screenwriting is    the last scene of Indiana Jones, over and over again, the most    amazing thing anyones ever done, and its in a warehouse    somewhere, and no ones allowed to know it exists. My agent was    able to cut a deal where even if no one turns this stuff into a    movie, I could turn the writing into books and stories. Russ    Galen is the agent. Hes amazing. Hes also the agent for    Philip K. Dick, Norman Mailer, and Arthur C. Clarke, and there    are a remarkable number of PKD and Arthur C. Clarke movies    where hes an executive producer, so hes got a lot of    experience. Its through a media company I like, a fairly new    one thats done some incredible work, so Im happy to be doing    it. After that, I dont know what Ill do. I sell books after    Im finished, partly out of superstition that if I sell the    book and cant finish it, that would be a problem, but also    because in general my career has just gone up, and the longer I    wait to sell a book, the more I can get for it.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>View post: <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.locusmag.com\/Perspectives\/2017\/07\/cory-doctorow-bugging-in\/\" title=\"Locus Online Perspectives  Cory Doctorow: Bugging In - Locus Online\">Locus Online Perspectives  Cory Doctorow: Bugging In - Locus Online<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Walkaway is an optimistic disaster novel. Its about people who, in a crisis, come together, rather than turning on each other.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/rationalism\/locus-online-perspectives-cory-doctorow-bugging-in-locus-online\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187714],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rationalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205949"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205949\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}