{"id":202163,"date":"2017-06-29T10:46:09","date_gmt":"2017-06-29T14:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/from-microsofts-clippy-to-the-human-genome-the-san-diego-union-tribune\/"},"modified":"2017-06-29T10:46:09","modified_gmt":"2017-06-29T14:46:09","slug":"from-microsofts-clippy-to-the-human-genome-the-san-diego-union-tribune","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/human-longevity\/from-microsofts-clippy-to-the-human-genome-the-san-diego-union-tribune\/","title":{"rendered":"From Microsoft&#8217;s Clippy to the human genome &#8211; The San Diego Union-Tribune"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    A Silicon Valley specialist in machine learning with a long    career at Microsoft has joined La Jolla-based Human Longevity    as chief data scientist.  <\/p>\n<p>    David    Heckerman helped invent Clippy, the Microsoft Office    Assistant character. After the now-defunct interface, invented    in the mid-1990s, Heckerman experienced more success by    inventing a machine-learning filter to fight the curse of spam.  <\/p>\n<p>    The holder of a medical degree and a PhD in computer science,    Heckerman has most recently been senior director of the    Genomics Group at Microsoft. He has combined his computer and    medical background to work on projects such as attacking HIV, using    insights from attacking spam.  <\/p>\n<p>    Heckerman spoke about the use of big data tools for the    Festival of Genomics conference, held this week at the San    Diego Convention Center. After his talk, Heckerman discussed    his path from working on office software products to human    genomics.  <\/p>\n<p>    I guess one way to summarize the way I've been thinking about    things over the last 25 years is when something annoys me, I    want to try to fix it, he said. So Clippy is an example of    that.  <\/p>\n<p>    Not knowing the proper terminology for Microsoft Office was a    stumbling block, Heckerman discovered when he tried to use the    companys spreadsheet.  <\/p>\n<p>    So I'm trying to use Excel and I'm going, how do I how do I    make a graph? he said. I'm a mathematician so I think of    things as graphs. And then I found out that graph was called    chart in Excel. But it didnt know that graph was a synonym for    chart. Then I realized there's a lot of problems like this in    Excel and the rest of Office.  <\/p>\n<p>    The solution was to create an expert system linking official    names for products and functions to common-language terms. This    would allow people to get responses to natural-languag queries.  <\/p>\n<p>    This technology also was behind Microsoft Bob, another product that got a less    than stellar reception from users, Heckerman said with a rueful    laugh.  <\/p>\n<p>    The basic technology was sound, he added. The problem was an    overly aggressive presentation. This included annoying pop-up    characters such as the talking paperclip that interfered with    what people were trying to do. That wasnt his work, Heckerman    said.  <\/p>\n<p>    What I did was the guts behind Clippy  ask a question, get an    answer  An example is if you want to print sideways, you had    to know Excel uses the word landscape. You dont have to know    that any more.  <\/p>\n<p>    Another annoyance  spam  led Heckerman to develop a spam    filter.  <\/p>\n<p>    After my 10th spam mail in 1997, I said thats enough, Ive    had it, he said. I built the first machine-learning filter    for spam.  <\/p>\n<p>    After more non-medical work, Heckerman migrated to    health-related projects, where his heart was. Microsoft was    open to that, he said. And after Human Longevity cofounder J.    Craig Venter drove completion of the first human genome, his    path was set.  <\/p>\n<p>    I havent looked back since then, he said.  <\/p>\n<p>    Human Longevity reached out to Heckerman, he said, and he    joined the company about three months ago.  <\/p>\n<p>    I had been working in genomics for about 10 years, and really    respected HLI and the work Craig was doing, Heckerman said.    Craig said, I recognize the power of machine learning, and    thats what did it for me.  <\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"mailto:bradley.fikes@sduniontribune.com\">bradley.fikes@sduniontribune.com<\/a>  <\/p>\n<p>    (619) 293-1020  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Original post:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sandiegouniontribune.com\/business\/biotech\/sd-me-clippy-hli-20170628-story.html\" title=\"From Microsoft's Clippy to the human genome - The San Diego Union-Tribune\">From Microsoft's Clippy to the human genome - The San Diego Union-Tribune<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> A Silicon Valley specialist in machine learning with a long career at Microsoft has joined La Jolla-based Human Longevity as chief data scientist. David Heckerman helped invent Clippy, the Microsoft Office Assistant character.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/human-longevity\/from-microsofts-clippy-to-the-human-genome-the-san-diego-union-tribune\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-human-longevity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202163"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202163\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}