{"id":200397,"date":"2017-06-22T04:52:40","date_gmt":"2017-06-22T08:52:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/sullum-the-nra-shuns-a-second-amendment-martyr-the-ledger\/"},"modified":"2017-06-22T04:52:40","modified_gmt":"2017-06-22T08:52:40","slug":"sullum-the-nra-shuns-a-second-amendment-martyr-the-ledger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/second-amendment\/sullum-the-nra-shuns-a-second-amendment-martyr-the-ledger\/","title":{"rendered":"Sullum: The NRA shuns a Second Amendment martyr &#8211; The Ledger"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>By Jacob Sullum Creators Syndicate  <\/p>\n<p>    Philando Castile did what you are supposed to do if you have a    concealed-carry permit and get pulled over by police: He let    the officer know he had a gun.  <\/p>\n<p>    Had Castile been less forthcoming, he would still be alive.  <\/p>\n<p>    Last Friday, a Minnesota jury acquitted the cop who killed    Castile of second-degree manslaughter, demonstrating once again    how hard it is to hold police accountable when they use    unnecessary force. The verdict also sends a chilling message to    gun owners, since Castile is dead because he exercised his    constitutional right to keep and bear arms.  <\/p>\n<p>    Jeronimo Yanez, an officer employed by the St. Anthony,    Minnesota, police department, stopped Castile around 9 p.m. on    July 6 in Falcon Heights, a suburb of Minneapolis and St. Paul.    The official reason was a nonfunctioning brake light.  <\/p>\n<p>    The actual reason, according to Yanez, was that Castile    resembled a suspect in a convenience store robbery that had    happened four days before in the same neighborhood. The full    extent of the resemblance was that Castile, like the suspect,    was black, wore glasses and dreadlocks, and had a \"wide-set    nose.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    Castile, a 32-year-old cafeteria manager, had nothing to do    with the robbery. But in Yanez's mind, Castile posed a threat.  <\/p>\n<p>    The traffic stop began politely but turned deadly within a    minute. Audio and video of the encounter show that Yanez asked    for Castile's proof of insurance and driver's license.  <\/p>\n<p>    After Castile handed over his insurance card, he calmly    informed Yanez, \"Sir, I have to tell you that I do have a    firearm on me.\" Yanez interrupted him, saying, \"OK, don't reach    for it, then.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    Castile and his girlfriend, Diamond Reynolds, who was sitting    in the front passenger seat, repeatedly assured the officer    that Castile was not reaching for the weapon. But by now Yanez    was in full panic mode.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"Don't pull it out!\" he screamed, immediately drawing his    weapon and firing seven rounds into the car, heedless of    Reynolds and her 4-year-old daughter, who was in the backseat.    Mortally wounded, Castile moaned and said, \"I wasn't reaching    for it.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    Reynolds, who drew nationwide attention to the shooting by    reporting it via Facebook Live immediately afterward, has    consistently said Castile was reaching for his wallet to    retrieve his driver's license, per Yanez's instructions. Yanez    initially said he thought Castile was reaching for his gun;    later he claimed to have seen Castile pulling out the pistol,    which was found inside a front pocket on the right side of the    dead man's shorts.  <\/p>\n<p>    Yanez clearly acted out of fear. The question is whether that    fear was reasonable in the circumstances and whether deadly    force was the only way to address it.  <\/p>\n<p>    Jeffrey Noble, an expert on police procedure, testified that    Yanez's actions were \"objectively unreasonable.\" The officer    had \"absolutely no reason\" to view Castile as a robbery    suspect, Noble said, and could have mitigated the threat he    perceived by telling Castile to put his hands on the dashboard    or stepping back from the car window.  <\/p>\n<p>    If Castile planned to shoot Yanez, why would he announce that    he had a firearm? That disclosure was obviously aimed at    avoiding trouble but had the opposite effect because Yanez was    not thinking clearly.  <\/p>\n<p>    Officers like Yanez, who is leaving his department under a    \"voluntary separation agreement,\" pose a clear and present    danger to law-abiding gun owners. Yet the National Rifle    Association has been curiously reticent about the case.  <\/p>\n<p>    The day after the shooting, the NRA said \"the reports from    Minnesota are troubling and must be thoroughly investigated.\"    It promised \"the NRA will have more to say once all the facts    are known.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    The reports have been investigated, and the facts are known.    Yet the NRA has not added anything to the bland, noncommittal    statement it made a year ago. You'd think \"the nation's largest    and oldest civil rights organization\" would have more to say    about an innocent man who was killed for exercising his Second    Amendment rights.  <\/p>\n<p>    Jacob Sullum (jsullum@reason.com) is a senior editor at Reason    magazine. He writes for Creators Syndicate.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>See the original post:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theledger.com\/opinion\/20170622\/sullum-nra-shuns-second-amendment-martyr\" title=\"Sullum: The NRA shuns a Second Amendment martyr - The Ledger\">Sullum: The NRA shuns a Second Amendment martyr - The Ledger<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> By Jacob Sullum Creators Syndicate Philando Castile did what you are supposed to do if you have a concealed-carry permit and get pulled over by police: He let the officer know he had a gun. Had Castile been less forthcoming, he would still be alive.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/second-amendment\/sullum-the-nra-shuns-a-second-amendment-martyr-the-ledger\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[193621],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-200397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-second-amendment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200397"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200397\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}