{"id":189378,"date":"2017-04-25T04:55:28","date_gmt":"2017-04-25T08:55:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/what-happened-when-the-apple-i-team-got-together-computerworld-computerworld\/"},"modified":"2017-04-25T04:55:28","modified_gmt":"2017-04-25T08:55:28","slug":"what-happened-when-the-apple-i-team-got-together-computerworld-computerworld","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/personal-empowerment\/what-happened-when-the-apple-i-team-got-together-computerworld-computerworld\/","title":{"rendered":"What happened when the Apple I team got together? | Computerworld &#8211; Computerworld"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    TheLiving    Computers: Museum + Labsrecently opened a permanent    exhibition dedicated to the first two decades of    Apple,I caught up with the Museums executive    director Lath Carlson to find out more.  <\/p>\n<p>    The show opened in early April 2017 with a VIP preview night,    to which the museum invited some of the amazing people who    first created the personal computer, shaping the early days of    the industry.  <\/p>\n<p>    This was quite a remarkable party, not least that it saw    Microsoft co-founder, Paul Allen (who also founded the museum)    and Apple co-founder, Steve Wozniak, meet for the     very first time.  <\/p>\n<p>    In the world of microcomputers, Apple products, and    specifically those designed by Woz, really stand out.  <\/p>\n<p>    The circuit board layouts and efficient use of chips that Woz    designed are beautiful pieces of engineering, said Carlson.    The Apple II remains one of the best designed personal    computers ever.  <\/p>\n<p>    I was rounding up the early Apple employees for a photo around    our operational Apple 1, Carlson told me. Only when they were    all lined up did they realize that the whole crew from Steve    Jobs parents garage was there, except Steve himself,\" he    said.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"Woz, Bill Fernandez, Chris Espinosa, Randy Wigginton and    Daniel Kottke, they had not all been together since the garage    days.  <\/p>\n<p>    (The original Apple I was built by these men in Steve Jobs    parents garage).  <\/p>\n<p>    The founder of Silicon Valleys Homebrew Computer Club, Gordon    French, and moderator Lee Felsenstein, founders S-100 computer    companies like Cromemco and IMSAI and the family of Apple    engineer Don Hutmacher also turned up for the VIP event.  <\/p>\n<p>    The Apple exhibit includes three Apple I machines with one    being the only operable machine in the world.These    machines  the first-ever Apple product -- were all handmade by    Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and their small team.  <\/p>\n<p>    Of the approximately 200 Apple I computers produced, fewer than    70 remain.  <\/p>\n<p>    By using the Apple 1, you experience first-hand how much more    user friendly a keyboard and display screen is to use, when the    machines that came before relied on switches and lights, said    Carlson.  <\/p>\n<p>    Visitors will also get a sense for how limited many of the    early personal computers were. They had poor resolution    screens, very little memory (the Apple I came with 4K of RAM),    and in many cases (like the original Macintosh) not much    software.  <\/p>\n<p>    For me, seeing Steve Wozniak demonstrate the Apple I for his    wife Janet at our event is not something I will ever forget,    said Carlson.  <\/p>\n<p>    There are other computers in the collection, including the    Sanyo MBC-550,Amstrad PC1512, Microsoft Green-Eyed    Mouse,Apple III, Powermac G4,Microsoft    SoftCard and the 1990 NeXTcube.  <\/p>\n<p>    The NeXTcube is also a highly important historical artefact.    You could even argue that the reason you are reading this    article now is because of that system.  <\/p>\n<p>    Why?  <\/p>\n<p>    Because Sir Tim Berners-Lee created the worlds first Web    browser and first Web server on a NeXTcube in 1990.  <\/p>\n<p>    Its easy to forget that the early days of computing were    enabled by very personal triumphs and shared efforts.  <\/p>\n<p>    In the early days of personal computers, everyone was working    together. Microsoft was supplying up to 50 companies with    software in the beginning, with much of it for Apple.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"People would start projects in their garages, form companies,    then fail and join other companies. In 1975-1978, it was a    tremendously, dynamic industry, and one of the few times in the    development of computers that single individuals could have    such impact.  <\/p>\n<p>    Carlson came across lots of evidence of the personal    empowerment writ deep inside the tech industry during the    opening night.  <\/p>\n<p>    Many times, one of the guests would recognize a computer, or    component they had a hand in designing, which made the event    that much more memorable. The guests were so busy talking and    reconnecting that very little of the food was eaten!  <\/p>\n<p>    Carlson had a great story about showing Kottke the Apple I that    was once in Steve Jobs office.   <\/p>\n<p>    I was talking to long-time friend of Steve Jobs, and sometimes    Apple employee, Daniel Kottke. We were looking at the Apple I    that had come from Jobs office when Daniel remarked that the    hand-drawn return arrow on the keyboard had been drawn by him,    said Carlson.  <\/p>\n<p>    He then went on to reminisce about the time Jobs asked him to    modify an Apple 1 with an EPROM so it could run BASIC without    the need to load it from a cassette tape.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"At that moment, I had the privilege of letting him know that    the machine we were looking at was that same Apple 1, the only    known machine to undergo that modification.  <\/p>\n<p>    Just imagine how you might feel if you were Kottke coming    across that.  <\/p>\n<p>    It is interesting to think about the significance of the    technologies and individuals represented through this show.  <\/p>\n<p>    It is particularly significant as we look to a future in which    computers become so much a part of life they almost disappear.    As technology heads into AI, IoT, wearables, mobile and more,    tomorrows tech future will look very different from todays     and vastly different from then moments captured by the museum.  <\/p>\n<p>    Moores Law is at its apex, Carlson explains. Basic physics    dictates that there is a limit to how small components can get,    whether it is the width of a photon of light, or the size of an    atom. Also, most of us now have more computing power than we    really need.  <\/p>\n<p>    \"What we will see is a continued decrease in the cost of    processors, to the point where they are almost free. We are    also seeing some really interesting advances in memory.  <\/p>\n<p>    The interface is also transforming.  <\/p>\n<p>    In the future, I expect brain interfaces to continue to    improve, and as computers get smaller and mostly cheaper, an    increase in IoT-type devices and more ubiquitous computation,    he said.  <\/p>\n<p>    (Heres     one idea of how that might work).  <\/p>\n<p>    Why did the Museum decide to launch this exhibition? To    educate, entertain, and inspire, Carlson seemed to say. Most    people wont be able to visit the museum, but even at a    distance the founders wanted to stress their message:  <\/p>\n<p>    The computers of today are the direct descendants of the    machines built by a bunch of people just like them in their    garages and bedrooms, said Carlson. Their collaboration,    sharing and open standards enabled this world-changing    technology to take off.  <\/p>\n<p>    Ultimately the museum staff hope to infect people with a sense    of personal empowerment and inspiration.  <\/p>\n<p>    We want visitors to walk away from this exhibition inspired by    the stories of the people that created these computers.    Inspired to use technology, to solve their own problems, or    even to create new technologies.  <\/p>\n<p>    The museum is looking for interesting computers, software,    documentation and memorabilia to add to its collection. One    thing we are collecting right now is computer industry swag    from historic conferences and fairs, said Carlson. If you have    something youd like to submit to the museum you should    contact them using    this form.  <\/p>\n<p>    Google+?If you use social media and    happen to be a Google+ user, why not joinAppleHolic's    Kool Aid Corner communityand join the conversation as    we pursue the spirit of the New Model Apple?  <\/p>\n<p>    Got a story?Drop me a line via    Twitteror in comments below and let me know.    I'd like it if you chose to follow me on Twitter so I can let    you know when fresh items are published here first on    Computerworld.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Go here to see the original: <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.computerworld.com\/article\/3191460\/apple-mac\/what-happened-when-the-apple-i-team-got-together.html\" title=\"What happened when the Apple I team got together? | Computerworld - Computerworld\">What happened when the Apple I team got together? | Computerworld - Computerworld<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> TheLiving Computers: Museum + Labsrecently opened a permanent exhibition dedicated to the first two decades of Apple,I caught up with the Museums executive director Lath Carlson to find out more. The show opened in early April 2017 with a VIP preview night, to which the museum invited some of the amazing people who first created the personal computer, shaping the early days of the industry. This was quite a remarkable party, not least that it saw Microsoft co-founder, Paul Allen (who also founded the museum) and Apple co-founder, Steve Wozniak, meet for the very first time <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/personal-empowerment\/what-happened-when-the-apple-i-team-got-together-computerworld-computerworld\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187728],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-189378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-personal-empowerment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189378"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189378"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189378\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}