{"id":186668,"date":"2017-04-07T20:49:18","date_gmt":"2017-04-08T00:49:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/crazy-in-the-desert-mens-journal\/"},"modified":"2017-04-07T20:49:18","modified_gmt":"2017-04-08T00:49:18","slug":"crazy-in-the-desert-mens-journal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/survivalism\/crazy-in-the-desert-mens-journal\/","title":{"rendered":"Crazy In The Desert &#8211; Men&#8217;s Journal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    While I was out there all those days, wandering alone, I    became like an animal, a desert creature that lives by the    rules of the sun and behaves entirely on instinct. I crawled as    a reptile crawls over the ground, hunting for beetles to stab    with my knife, searching for the shade of a tamarisk tree,    foraging for roots to suck. I fell into a hyperalert state. I    became attuned to every shift of the wind, the promising wisp    of a cloud building in the east, the sound of mice running over    the sand at night. Every thought, every movement of my body,    was devoted to surviving. I repeated to myself, Do not    surrender. I would climb one ridge and find a beautiful city    of stone spread before me. Temples and citadels, white    minarets, the remnants of a great civilization. But the people    were all dead and gone. Time became the sun and the moon, the    crunch of my feet on a cracked riverbed. Dune. Wadi. Another    dune. A camel carcass. A Berber ruin. Salt flats stretching out    for eternities in the shimmering heat. A scorpion clawing over    dried animal dung. Fields of blue boulders under starry skies,    satellites blinking across the night. I imagined that there had    been a nuclear war and that I was walking over the charred    remains of the world. The last one left.<\/p>\n<p>    After his dreadful adventure five years ago, the Italian    newspapers called Mauro Prosperi the Robinson Crusoe of the    Sahara. He was pale and stick-figured when he got back home,    shambling off the plane from Algiers in a loose-fitting    robe.<\/p>\n<p>    Now, it was a bright morning in September 1998 in his hometown,    the Sicilian fishing village of Aci Trezza, and Prosperi was    the picture of good health. He turned heads outside a local    cafe as he dismounted from his BMW motorcycle and removed his    wraparound shades. A tautly constructed man whose black hair is    flecked with gray, Prosperi was wearing spandex running shorts,    a loud cycling shirt, and a Sector watch that chirped on the    half-hour. He was still sweating from a run on Mount Etna, the    active volcano that soars 11,000 feet above the town.  <\/p>\n<p>    I brought something for you, he told me as he sat down. After    ordering a cappuccino, he unfolded a topographical map of North    Africa. This is the route, he said, pointing to the line of    fluorescent ink zigzagging across the blond immensity of the    Sahara. Five thousand five hundred kilometers. From the    Atlantic to the Nile.  <\/p>\n<p>    Prosperi, 44, has been planning this expedition for    threeyears: a non-stop and mostly unsupported walk across the    entire width of the Sahara Desert, more than 3,000 miles, with    his running companion, an endurance athlete and former    special-forces commando from Naples named Modestino Preziosi.    He intends to finally execute it this year, be-ginning in early    September. Pulling custom-designed carbon-fiberand-titanium    wagons filled with freeze-dried food and other supplies, they    will trudge eastward in temperatures as high as 130 degrees.    Theyll cross the desolate precincts of Algeria and Libya     places with ghostly names like Amguid, Ghat, and Waw an Namus     and pass through the seemingly endless miles of the great    hamada, the hard, stony desert, following a slightly jagged    route to maximize their access to known wells. By mid- to late    October, with nothing connecting them to the world but a    satellite phone and an emergency position-indicating radio    beacon, they will be inching across the dreaded Murzuq  350    uninter-rupted miles of rippled dunes. Their plan is to reach    the Nile just in time to usher in the next millennium and to    celebrate their accomplishment  in a suitably Italian spirit    of grandeur  at a rumored Pink Floyd concert to be held among    the Pyramids of Giza on New Years Eve.  <\/p>\n<p>    Over the centuries, any number of deranged existentialists have    crisscrossed the Sahara in any number of ways. But no one has    yet had the audacity to attempt the obvious  a full west-east    traverse, tracking the whole mother on foot. In terms of    mileage, its the equivalent of walking from San Diego to Nova    Scotia. But distance, of course, is not the only obstacle. In a    world in which true endurance firsts have become increasingly    esoteric, Prosperis concept, compelling in its simplicity, is    also utterly quixotic, given all the things that can go wrong,    which include possible encounters with bandits, border guards,    genocidal Algerian guerrillas, scorpions, snakes, and    zero-visibility sandstorms  not to mention the threat of    running out of water. If Prosperi and Preziosi can bring it    off, their accomplishment will arguably be on a par with the    Norwegian Brge Ouslands 1997 solo crossing of Antarctica.  <\/p>\n<p>    Poring over the map at the cafe in Aci Trezza, Prosperi offered    an elaborate rationale for his trip, saying it would advance    the science of des-ert survival and that it would also help    foster goodwill among Saharan nations. Suddenly, he waved his    hand dismissively and said, But screw all of that. The real    reason is selfishness. Its something I want to do.  <\/p>\n<p>    Five days a week, Prosperi is a crowd-control cop in the nearby    city of Catania. He sits astride a police horse, cutting a    proud figure for the tourists in the civic square. But the    truth is that police work bores him. He joined the force in    1973, when he was living in Rome  his native city  because    Italys police federation generously subsidizes the training of    national-caliber athletes. Day after day, he stares dully at    the crowds and the pigeons and yearns for an encore in the    desert.  <\/p>\n<p>    But why, I pressed him, would you go back to a place that    almost killed you? For the past few days, he had been telling    and retelling the story of what had happened to him when he    disappeared for nine days in the Sahara, the story that had    made him famous across Italy.  <\/p>\n<p>    I feel a connection there, he said. I love the clarity. And    you see, the Sahara spared my life. Those days in the desert    were my happiest.  <\/p>\n<p>    As much as I wanted to believe Prosperis story, I didnt  at    least, not entirely. Lots of people didnt. As with so many    tales of survival in the wilderness that lack the benefit of    witnesses, there was something fundamentally incredible about    his account. The possibility that Prosperi might be a fraud    seemed to hover over everything he said and did.  <\/p>\n<p>    He was one of two things: either the most dementedly obdurate    bullshitter the world of endurance sports had to offer or a    physiological anomaly whose feats deserved to be written up in    medical journals. If his claims were true, he had confounded    the laws of dehydration science. There was nothing like him in    the literature of the Sahara or in the literature of any    desert. But whatever had happened out there five years ago, he    had never been able to turn loose of it. One way or another,    the desert had taken him.  <\/p>\n<p>    Competing in the Marathon des Sables, a seven-day    self-sufficiency endurance race held every spring in the    Moroccan Sahara, is the equivalent of running six marathons    back-to-back in a convection oven. With a severe romanticism on    loan from the French Foreign Legion, the event requires    participants to carry their provisions on their backs     everything, in fact, but their water, which is furnished at    each checkpoint.  <\/p>\n<p>    In April 1994, Prosperi was one of 134 entrants in the event. A    gifted runner, fencer, and horseman, he had won or placed in    international modern-pentathlon contests from Hong Kong to San    Antonio. Although the Marathon des Sables was his first    competition in the desert, Prosperi was running an exceptional    race.  <\/p>\n<p>    On the morning of the marathons fourth and longest stage  a    diabolical slog totaling some 50 miles  Prosperi was in    seventh place and maintaining an impressive clip despite    temperatures that were climbing to 115 degrees. It was    Thursday, April 14, and the runners were approaching the finish    line at Zagora, a Berber village in the palm-studded Draa    Valley. Shortly after one oclock that afternoon, Prosperi    briefly stopped at the third checkpoint, 20 miles into the    days route. Giovanni Manzo, a friend from Sicily who was    running with him, helped him tape up a festering blister on his    foot. Shortly afterward, Prosperi signed for his two-liter    allotment of water and then took off.  <\/p>\n<p>    Some 15 minutes later, the winds started to kick up, in gusts    at first, then in a steady howl that escalated into a blinding    sandstorm. Visibility dropped to near zero. Marathoners up and    down the course were forced to wrap themselves in sleeping bags    to ride out the choking swirls of sand, which stung the skin    and caused bloody noses and respiratory-tract abrasions. The    organizers formally halted the race for the day.  <\/p>\n<p>    The winds lashed for six hours. That night, as the storm    subsided, officials grew concerned: Manzo had straggled in at    the fourth checkpoint, but there was no sign of Prosperi. Manzo    didnt understand what could have happened  Prosperi had been    running ahead, and even with the storm slowing his progress, he    should have come in hours earlier. But the race officials    trusted that Prosperi would not have strayed far. The rules    stipulated that should a sandstorm occur, runners were to halt    in their tracks and await further instruction. The race    officials decided they would commence a full-scale search in    the morning.  <\/p>\n<p>    At first light on Friday, race employees were dispatched in    Land Rovers to comb the trail, while a pilot undertook a    reconnaissance flyover in an ultralight craft. The searchers    methodically covered the terrain in a grid pattern. They    realized they would have to move fast during the morning,    because Prosperi had at most only two liters of water and by    noon temperatures would be in the triple digits.  <\/p>\n<p>    But the searchers found no trace of him. He had simply    vanished.  <\/p>\n<p>    Later that morning, the Moroccan military began assisting with    the search. Bedouin trackers were dispersed. A helicopter was    sent up. Moving farther afield from the course, the growing    search party worked all day and through the night.  <\/p>\n<p>    The race officials could not believe they had simply lost a    contestant to the open desert. Although its promoters liked to    bill the Marathon des Sables as the toughest footrace on    Earth, only one person had actually died in it thus far, a    young French runner who had suffered a massive heart attack in    1988. The Marathon des Sables literature spoke of pitting man    against the elements, but that was just a clich of faux    survivalism. For Prosperi, however, the ordeal had ceased to be    a controlled simulation of extremity and had become dreadfully    authentic. He was an incongruous, Lycra-clad creature loping    across the wastelands of eastern Morocco, his marathon bib    number meaningless now, a runner struggling to win an entirely    different kind of race.  <\/p>\n<p>    I first heard about Mauro Prosperi in April 1998, while    in Morocco for the thirteenth Marathon des Sables. He was back    in the Sahara again, running the race for the second time since    his disappearance in 1994. He was considered one of the curious    sideshows of the marathon, the mad Italian flagellant whod    returned for more desert punishment.  <\/p>\n<p>    One cool evening early on in the contest, the French founder    and director of the race, a ruddy-cheeked former concert    promoter named Patrick Bauer, held a meeting with journalists    outside the press tent. Bauer had hatched the idea of the    Marathon des Sables after he went on a solo expedition of    some 200 miles across the Algerian Sahara in 1984. People    thought I must be mad, Bauer said. It was just a personal    quest, something I had to do. He spoke mystically of the    prolonged solitude he had experienced, of the shooting stars he    had seen, of what the desert had done to him once he was    dropped into its vastness. Bauer did not mention, until    prompted by a French journalist who knew the real story, that    he had been accompanied on his so-called solo trek by his    brother and girlfriend, who had followed him in a support    vehicle.  <\/p>\n<p>    Yes, but they did not help me in any way, Bauer insisted.    They were there to document this historic experience.  <\/p>\n<p>    Later, I asked Bauer about Prosperi. It seemed to me that these    two men were kindred spirits, for they had both experienced a    transcendental communion with the desert that had changed their    lives.  <\/p>\n<p>    Dont listen to Mr. Prosperi, Bauer replied. He pursed his    lips and exhaled contemptuously. His story is a fabrication.    He will have you believe he is Superman. It is physiologically    impossible for a man to travel more than 200 kilometers in the    desert without water. This is a supernatural act.  <\/p>\n<p>    Was he saying that Prosperi had never really been missing?  <\/p>\n<p>    Well, its possible that he got genuinely lost for a few days.    But all the rest rings false. We believe that early on he was    picked up by someone. And then he decided to hide out for a    while.  <\/p>\n<p>    Why would he do that?  <\/p>\n<p>    He thought he could make a killing out of this if he prolonged    his ordeal. He thought he could sell his story to the tabloids.    He aspired to be the star of his own movie.  <\/p>\n<p>    The next afternoon, I went over to the Italian tent to meet    Prosperi. Hed come in from a 20-mile run and was boiling a    packet of freeze-dried stroganoff. He was shirtless, and a    medallion of blood from a burst blister was seeping through one    of his socks. I told him what Bauer had said, and, for a    moment, he turned deep red with anger.  <\/p>\n<p>    Yes, I know what Patrick Bauer says about me, he replied,    tentatively, in a soft, high voice. Weve had our differences.    I almost took him to court. But he says those things because he    knows that my des-ert story is better than his. And because he    fears that he is the copy and I am the real thing. I didnt    have a truck following me every step of the way.  <\/p>\n<p>    He said youd have to be Superman.  <\/p>\n<p>    Me, Superman? he said, looking around at some of the other    Italians in the tent. Well, yes. Precisely. He smiled    broadly, and everyone erupted in laughter.  <\/p>\n<p>    I liked Prosperi instantly. But after what Bauer had said, I    was wary of him. I approached him as if he were some kind of    human-endurance hustler. You want to hear the story? he    asked, once he had finished his dinner. Removing his socks, he    made little ditches in the sand with his bare feet and stared    eastward, toward the Algerian border.  <\/p>\n<p>    When the sandstorm started to blow, I lost sight of    everybody else. I kept running, though, because I thought I    could see the trail. I was in seventh place and didnt want to    lose my standing. But the storm was raging with such fury that    I had to stop and seek cover. I found a bush and crouched    inside it. The sand felt like needles piercing my skin. I    wrapped a towel around my face and waited. The dunes were    shifting all about me, and several times I had to move to avoid    being buried.  <\/p>\n<p>    It was nearly dark before the winds relented. I started    running again, but after a few minutes it occurred to me that I    had lost the trail. For an hour or so, I kept backtracking,    searching for the flags the French had put out to mark the    piste. Finally, it became pitch dark, and I decided that there    was no longer any point in wasting my energy. My only thought    was that through my stupidity I had forfeited any chance of    winning the race. But I knew that I couldnt be more than a few    miles from the trail and that the rescuers would come searching    for me at dawn. So I prepared a camp and lit a small fire to    create light. I slipped into my sleeping bag and fell asleep    under the stars.  <\/p>\n<p>    At dawn, I scrambled to the top of the highest dune. My    heart dropped like a stone. I couldnt see anything  no truck    trails, no signs of a camp, no Land Rovers. Nothing looked    familiar. I realized that the situation was grave. I had drunk    almost all my water: There was only one finger of it left in    the second bottle.  <\/p>\n<p>    The race manual had instructed us not to move should we    become lost, so I just sat on the hilltop, watching the horizon    for any movement. Just before sundown, I heard something that    was music to my ears: a helicopter, flying low and angling    toward me. I fired my distress flare to make sure the pilot    could spot me. He flew directly overhead, so close that I could    see his white helmet in the cockpit. I knew I was finally    saved. But the helicopter didnt land. It kept on flying past    me and vanished. I didnt understand. I was desperate now,    crazy with fear. I yelled, Giovanni! Where are you!  <\/p>\n<p>    That night I urinated into my water bottle and saved it. I    said to myself, I will drink this if I need to. I ate a    PowerBar and fell asleep on the high dune.  <\/p>\n<p>    The next morning, my eyes blinked open with a start, and I    saw two large birds circling overhead. I pulled together my    things and started walking. The sun was bearing down on me like    a weight. I glimpsed the outline of a building about a mile    away. I hurried over to it and found that it was a small Muslim    temple with a stone turret; I later learned that it was a    marabout shrine, a religious structure thats common throughout    the Sahara. It was a mausoleum, really. An Islamic holy man was    buried in one of the walls. Inside, it was cool and dark. Up in    the tower, I spied three birds eggs in a nest and ate them. I    found a wooden pole and went outside to hang an Italian flag on    it in case someone were to fly over. Then I sat out the day in    the shade of the shrine.  <\/p>\n<p>    By that night, my hunger had grown so terrible that I did    something I never thought I could do. There was a small colony    of bats living under the eaves of the building. Just before    dark, I snuck up there and snatched two of them. I decided I    would eat them raw, because cooking them on my portable stove    would only dry them out, and I knew that moisture was what I    needed most of all. So I wrung their necks off and sucked. It    was a repellent thing to do, but I was crazed with hunger. All    I tasted was something warm and salty in my mouth. That night I    fell asleep on the floor of the shrine.  <\/p>\n<p>    Just before dawn on the fourth day, I woke to the sound of    an airplane. I didnt know if it was a search plane or not, but    when I stumbled outside, I could see it was flying in my    direction. This is my last chance for rescue, I thought, and so    I decided to risk it all. I took out everything from my    backpack that was combustible and set it aflame. As the    airplane drew nearer, I wrote SOS in large letters in the sand.    But when the plane headed away from me, I said to myself,    There goes my life.  <\/p>\n<p>    All I could think about was that I was going to die a    horrible death. I had once heard that dying of thirst was the    worst possible fate. From the embers of my bonfire, I removed a    piece of charcoal and wrote a final letter to my wife. I asked    her to forgive me for not being a better husband and father. I    was out of my head, not thinking clearly. I cut my wrist with    my knife, but the blood was so thick from my advanced    dehydration that it wouldnt flow. I sat there on the floor of    the shrine and cried.  <\/p>\n<p>    After a time, I came to my senses. I realized that the    marathon was moving on, that I couldnt rely on the race    officials to save me. I decided I must confront the desert    myself. They had told us that at the end of the race, in    Zagora, we would see a mountain range. As I looked at the    horizon, I could see mountains in the distance, some 20 miles    away. I decided I would try to reach them. As the sun dropped    low, I pulled together the few belongings I hadnt torched, and    I started walking.  <\/p>\n<p>    On the morning of Saturday, April 16, 1994, Patrick    Bauer announced that the race would resume, a decision that    dismayed many of the runners, who were resting in a dusty    tent-city encampment some 15 miles from the area where Prosperi    had gone missing. We hated to leave, because all we could    think about was Mauro out there alone, dying, says Ren    Nevola, a British runner who had befriended Prosperi earlier in    the race. Everyones morale was incredibly low.  <\/p>\n<p>    The Italian camp was especially devastated, no one more so than    Giovanni Manzo. I felt horribly guilty because I was the one    whod convinced Mauro to sign up for the race in the first    place, he said. Now, all I wanted to do was drop out. I    didnt think I could carry on.  <\/p>\n<p>    Prosperi had been missing for more than two days before his    wife, Cinzia Pagliara, heard the news. No one from the race    committee had thought to notify her. Like everyone else in    Italy, she said, I read about it in a newspaper. The story    was now in papers all over the world. The following day,    Prosperis brother Riccardo, two Interpol investigators from    Rome, and Pagliaras brother Fabio boarded a plane for    Casablanca, determined to organize a search party of their own.    Because Prosperi was a policeman as well as an athlete of    national stature, officials both in Rome and at Italys embassy    in Morocco mobilized with unusual swiftness to provide funds    and vehicles. Now that Bauers staff, the Moroccan military,    and the Italian authorities were involved, the search for    Prosperi had become the most ambitious rescue operation the    Sahara had seen since 1982, when Englishman Mark Thatcher, the    son of thenprime minister Margaret Thatcher, was lost for six    days after his car broke down during the Paris-Dakar rally.  <\/p>\n<p>    On Sunday, April 17, the exhausted racers crossed the Marathon    des Sables finish line in Zagora, and the following day, a    ceremonial banquet was held. But what was supposed to be a    party took on the hollow cast of a memorial service. Four days    after Prosperis disappearance, the other runners increasingly    spoke of him in the past tense. The spirit of the race was    ruined, said Bauer. There was nothing to celebrate. On    Tuesday, April 19, the racers boarded charter buses bound for    Marrakech and said their bittersweet goodbyes to the desert.  <\/p>\n<p>    By now, the Italian volunteers, led by Prosperis brother and    brother-in-law, were the only ones still engaged in a search    the authorities were saying was futile. The Moroccan military    had never heard of a man surviving for more than four days in    the Sahara without water.  <\/p>\n<p>    The Italians ignored these calls to reason, and on April 20,    six and a half days into Prosperis ordeal, they made a    stirring discovery. In a no mans land near the Morocco-Algeria    border  an area designated as an archaeological zone  they    found Prosperis water bottle and his aluminum-coated emergency    blanket. In their minds, it was the first compelling suggestion    that Prosperi could still be alive. These are only signs,    Cinzia Pagliara told a reporter for the daily La Sicilia, but    they feed our hope after all these days have passed without any    news from Mauro. A few days later, the searchers found one of    Prosperis shoelaces. But by now, eight days after his    disappearance, everyone was beginning to concede that the    situation appeared hopeless.  <\/p>\n<p>    The mountains I was aiming for were not a mirage, but    they were the wrong mountains. Instead of bearing northeast    toward Zagora, I was heading due east. Of course, I did not    know this. My sense of the days, and of precisely how I spent    them, was becoming vague. I kept alive by sucking wet-wipes. In    the mornings, I licked the dew off the concave surfaces of    rocks. I sipped my own urine and boiled it with freeze-dried    food. I ate what the desert offered. I improvised a slingshot    with a forked stick and a bungee cord and stunned a mouse with    a rock. I killed a snake and ate it, too. Mostly, I ate scarab    beetles and plants. In a dried-up riverbed I found grasses that    had roots dripping with moisture.  <\/p>\n<p>    I was strict in my regimen. I walked only in the early    mornings and in the early evenings. In the harsh glare of the    day, I rested in the shade of cliffs or caves or trees. At    night, I buried my body in the sand to keep warm. Along the    way, I planted clues to my whereabouts. I would leave    miscellaneous articles  a T-shirt, toothpaste, socks, a    shoelace. On the crests of dunes, I would leave tinfoil and    metallic food containers.  <\/p>\n<p>    On the eighth day, I came upon an oasis. Really it was only    a large puddle, a mirror of water in a wadi. I threw myself    upon it and gulped with abandon, but I could hardly swallow. I    managed to force a mouthful of it down, and almost immediately    I vomited. I couldnt hold anything. I found I had to take tiny    sips, one every 10 minutes. I lay by the puddle like some    leopard at its watering hole. I took larger swallows. By    morning, my thirst was slaked.  <\/p>\n<p>    I looked for signs of life and found nothing. I filled my    water bottle and started walking again. I continued on all day    and night. The next morning, I spotted the fresh excrement of    goats. My spirits grew brighter. Then I saw something that made    my heartbeat quicken: human footprints. I crested a hill and    beheld an incredible sight. There was a nomad girl, maybe 8    years old, tending a flock in the sparse greenery of a    wash.  <\/p>\n<p>    I ran toward her and begged for help. She looked at me    aghast, screaming in terror. I beseeched her to stop, but she    disappeared over a dune.  <\/p>\n<p>    I must be a hideous sight, I thought. I took out my signal    mirror and turned it toward my face. I was appalled. I was a    skeleton. My eyes had sunk so far back into my skull, I    couldnt see them. The girl returned with her grandmother, and    I stumbled after them, conscious of what a pitiful castaway Id    become. There was an encampment set among the trees. They were    Tuaregs, the famous blue people of the Sahara, traveling in a    caravan. The old woman instructed me to lie down in the shade    of a lean-to. She prepared me mint tea and a cup of goats    milk. Then the men came into camp. They loaded me on a camel    and took me to the nearest village, a journey of a few hours.    There, they turned me over to a patrol of military police, who    immediately blindfolded me. As I later learned, they suspected    that I might be a Moroccan spy, and they wanted to prevent me    from glimpsing the layout of any military installations.  <\/p>\n<p>    I was driven to a military base, where an officer started    interrogating me. I told him I was a policeman in Italy, and    for some reason this seemed to help. Then another officer burst    into the room. He took one look at me and said, Are you Mauro    Prosperi?  <\/p>\n<p>    Yes, I said, astonished to hear the sound of my name.  <\/p>\n<p>    Welcome to Algeria, sir. We have received a report about    you from the Moroccan authorities. We must get you to the    infirmary straightaway.  <\/p>\n<p>    On the evening of April 24, Cinzia Pagliara had just put    her three children to bed when the phone rang. The signal was    clear, the voice buoyant and vital. Cinzia, its me. Did you    have a funeral for me yet? Pagliara dropped to the floor     Mauro. He was lying in a military hospital in a place called    Tindouf, in southwestern Algeria. He had traversed a mountain    range, the Jebel Bani, and then stumbled across the tense    border between Morocco and Algeria, which was frequently    patrolled by guards and rumored to be laced with land mines.    The Tuareg nomads had found him some 25 miles into Algeria and    about 130 miles from the area where hed disappeared. He had    lost an astounding 33 pounds, about 20 percent of his body    weight. Nurses had plied Prosperi with 16 liters of intravenous    fluids. The doctors said his liver had almost failed, but after    a day and a half of convalescence, they thought he was going to    be okay. Only now were they permitting him to call home.  <\/p>\n<p>    My skin is like that of a tortoise, he told Pagliara. Dont    worry, Cinzia. Im still beautiful.  <\/p>\n<p>    After recovering for seven days in Algerian hospitals,    Prosperi, still gaunt and feeble, was flown to Rome, where he    received a heros welcome. He was photographed with    dignitaries, interviewed endlessly, celebrated in newspaper    stories from Milan to Palermo. He was a walking miracle, it    seemed, the man who had come back from the dead. His very name    seemed to sum it up  Prosperi, the fortunate one.  <\/p>\n<p>    A few weeks later, however, journalists started to report the    doubts expressed by several sports physiologists concerning the    medical feasibility of Prosperis account. It was suggested    that Prosperi had faked his own disappearance, that he was the    rankest sort of glory hound. One Italian magazine even surmised    that Prosperi and Pagliara had staged the ordeal together, from    beginning to end. They said we planned the whole thing so we    could make a pile of money, Pagliara told me. If that was the    case, then youve never met two people who are more stupid than    we are. We never got any money for this.  <\/p>\n<p>    Asked what she would do if she found out that her husband    actually had invented his story, Pagliara replied firmly: If    his story is not true, dont tell me about it. Because he had    me suffering for nine days. I could never forgive him.  <\/p>\n<p>    Soon after Prosperis return, the organizers of the Marathon    des Sables, perhaps worried about bad publicity, also accused    him of fraud. Meanwhile, Prosperi was considering a lawsuit    against Patrick Bauer, charging, among other things, that the    trail had been poorly marked. But what really rankled Prosperi    was that Bauers race crew had never told Pagliara he was    missing. In the end, Prosperi dropped the idea of the suit     My problems with Bauer werent legal, they were personal     but his resentment banked.  <\/p>\n<p>    Prosperi enjoyed a temporary reversal of fortune when a Roman    film crew retraced his steps for a 1995 documentary reenactment    of his ordeal. Among other things, the crew located the    marabout shrine and found, next to some of Prosperis    belongings, the skeletons of several bats. Nevertheless, public    doubt continued to hang over Prosperi like a toxic cloud. The    suspicions made him restless and morose; all he could think    about was the Sahara.  <\/p>\n<p>    After speaking with his family and friends and with    dozens of other athletes who ran in the 1994 Marathon des    Sables, I gradually came to believe Prosperis story. Although    there were still questions about the chronology of events  was    it possible that the Tuaregs had found him earlier than he    thought?  his was the only explanation that worked. And hed    stuck by his narrative, in every detail, since the day he was    found. Prosperi had no prior history of spinning melodramatic    fictions. In many ways, he was your basic nuts-and-bolts guy: a    cop, a gifted athlete past his prime, a doting father of three.    Yes, his passion for the desert was grandiose and arguably    demented, but he seemed otherwise pleasantly even-keeled,    widely liked, and respected on his home ground.  <\/p>\n<p>    The main problem with the suggestion that Prosperi invented his    ordeal, of course, is that the man suffered profoundly. One    would have to go on a hunger strike for weeks to look as he had    and to lose the kind of weight doctors in Algeria said that he    had lost. Prosperis health problems continued long after he    returned. For a month, he could eat only extremely bland food    ground up in a blender. He experienced severe leg cramps for a    year, and his liver was permanently damaged.  <\/p>\n<p>    There are other telltales of his experience. One night, for    example, I asked Prosperi if his suicide attempt had left a    scar. He seemed pained by the question, but then, reluctantly,    he rolled up his sleeve and revealed a one-inch white line    running along his right wrist.  <\/p>\n<p>    He was never the same after he came back, Pagliara told me on    a hike up Etna. If you want to know the truth, I think all the    publicity went to his head a little bit. When he returned, he    was just a father, just a husband, just a policeman. Everything    seemed so banal to him. Ever since, hes been searching for    ways to get back to the desert.  <\/p>\n<p>    And so his notion of a trans-Saharan trek was born. Although he    wouldnt admit it himself, his friends see the adventure as an    attempt to restore his good name: Tired of defending himself,    Prosperi came up with an epic retort to his critics. By    undertaking an odyssey of definitive and unassailable    proportions, he hoped to silence his doubters forever. It is a    logic that makes sense to many who know him but not to his    wife. I am absolutely opposed, she said. I am sure that his    three children would rather have a living father than a famous    dead one.  <\/p>\n<p>    To help prepare for the trek, Prosperi has returned to the    desert many times. Last year, he ran a two-day 75-mile race in    the Libyan desert, and he has run in the past three Marathons    des Sables. When he cant train in the Sahara, he works out on    the blackened crusts of Etna, a desolate landscape that at    least looks and feels like the desert.  <\/p>\n<p>    As can be imagined, the project has been an all-consuming one    for Prosperi and Preziosi. Beyond the usual dance for    sponsorship manna, they have had to arrange for emergency food    and water drops at strategic locations in the remotest desert,    and conduct a considerable amount of diplomacy work in order to    persuade the mutually hostile governments of Morocco and    Algeria to let them pass unmolested across the border.  <\/p>\n<p>    As they make their way across the blazing desert for four    months, the expeditioners will rely on each other for their    survival  and for their sanity. The 37-year-old Preziosi, who    helped in the 94 search, has never wavered in his belief that    Prosperis story is true. He says he has complete trust in    Prosperi and great confidence in his skills and judgment.  <\/p>\n<p>    There is one job Preziosi is not prepared to surrender to    Prosperi, however. I will be in charge of the navigation, he    said. For all his strengths, Mauro never was very good with a    compass.  <\/p>\n<p>    If the two men dont get lost, if they dont expire from heat    exhaustion or thirst, if desert thugs dont set upon them, they    probably have the disciplined strength and sheer stubbornness    to cross an ocean of sand  but who really knows? For Prosperi,    though, there is an added personal dimension goading his every    step: the sense that the farther he goes, the more he redeems    himself, with all the doubts and suspicions of the past five    years disappearing in the desert bleach. And when its over,    and hes standing at the reedy waters of the Nile, hell    finally have another story to tell  a better one.  <\/p>\n<p>    I felt as though all I had done as an athlete, all my    years of training, had prepared me for this ultimate    competition. What had begun as a contest against other people    had become a contest with myself. I was in the midst of the    greatest athletic performance of my life and I knew it. As    athletes, we put on uniforms and cross over to an artificial    world we call sport. But as I moved over the dunes, I felt as    though that barrier had been washed away and that the two    worlds were now one.  <\/p>\n<p>    I was desperate and scared. But I had never felt so alive. I    decided that I loved the Sahara more than any other land, and    that if God should see me through this, I would return to this    magnificent place.  <\/p>\n<p>  Sign up for our newsletter to get the latest adventures,  workouts, destinations, and more.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Go here to read the rest:<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mensjournal.com\/features\/articles\/crazy-in-the-desert-w474055\" title=\"Crazy In The Desert - Men's Journal\">Crazy In The Desert - Men's Journal<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> While I was out there all those days, wandering alone, I became like an animal, a desert creature that lives by the rules of the sun and behaves entirely on instinct. I crawled as a reptile crawls over the ground, hunting for beetles to stab with my knife, searching for the shade of a tamarisk tree, foraging for roots to suck. I fell into a hyperalert state <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/survivalism\/crazy-in-the-desert-mens-journal\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187719],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-survivalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186668"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186668\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}