WASHINGTON, March 28 (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson will press this week for NATO allies to demonstrate a \"clear path\" to increase defense spending, a State Department official said on Tuesday. <\/p>\n
Tillerson will hold his first meeting with NATO foreign ministers in Brussels on March 31. <\/p>\n
He will push allies on how they plan to meet a defense spending goal of 2 percent of gross domestic product, and press NATO to increase its role in the fight against terrorism, the official said. <\/p>\n
\"It is no longer sustainable for the United States to maintain a disproportionate share of NATO's deterrence and defense spending,\" the official said in a briefing with reporters, on condition of anonymity. <\/p>\n
President Donald Trump has unsettled European allies with demands they increase defense spending and talk of establishing an alliance with Russia to counter Islamic State militants. <\/p>\n
Tillerson's initial decision to skip his first meeting with NATO foreign ministers to attend expected talks in the United States with Chinese President Xi Jinping also reopened questions about the Trump administration's commitment to the alliance. The State Department later said the meeting in Brussels had been rescheduled and Tillerson would attend. <\/p>\n
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Exxon Mobil Corporation Chairman and Chief Executive Rex Tillerson speaks at a news conference following the Exxon Mobil annual shareholders meeting in Dallas, Texas May 30, 2007. Tillerson told reporters on Wednesday that the construction of the Mackenzie pipeline project in Canada was not viable at current cost levels. <\/p>\n
(REUTERS\/Mike Stone) <\/p>\n
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin (R) and Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson look on at a signing ceremony in the Black Sea resort of Sochi August 30, 2011. Exxon and Russia's Rosneft signed a deal on Tuesday to develop oil and gas reserves in the Russian Arctic, opening up one of the last unconquered drilling frontiers to the global industry No.1. <\/p>\n
(REUTERS\/Alexsey Druginyn\/RIA Novosti\/Pool) <\/p>\n
Executives from six major oil companies are sworn in to testify at a U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee on the \"Consolidation in the Oil and Gas Industry: Raising Prices?\" on Capitol Hill in Washington March 14, 2006. The executives are (L-R) Rex Tillerson, Chairman and CEO of ExxonMobil Corp., James Mulva, Chairman and CEO of ConocoPhillips, David O'Reilly, Chairman and CEO of Chevron Corp., Bill Klesse, CEO of Valero Energy Corp., John Hofmeister, President of Shell Oil Company and Ross Pillari, President and CEO of BP America Inc. <\/p>\n
(Jason Reed \/ Reuters) <\/p>\n
ExxonMobil Chairman and CEO Rex Tillerson speaks during the IHS CERAWeek 2015 energy conference in Houston, Texas April 21, 2015. <\/p>\n
(REUTERS\/Daniel Kramer\/File Photo) <\/p>\n
Chairman, President and CEO of Exxon Mobil Corporation Rex Tillerson watches a tee shot on the 13th hole during the first round of the Pebble Beach National Pro-Am golf tournament at the Monterey Peninsula Country Club course in Pebble Beach, California, February 6, 2014. <\/p>\n
(REUTERS\/Michael Fiala) <\/p>\n
Rex Tillerson, chairman and CEO of ExxonMobil; John Watson, chairman and CEO of Chevron Corp.; James Mulva, chairman and CEO of ConocoPhillips; Marvin Odum, president of Shell Oil Co.; and Lamar McKay, president and chairman of BP America Inc.; are sworn in during the House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Energy and Environment hearing on their safety practices as oil continues to leak into the Gulf of Mexico after the Deepwater Horizon oil rig - operated by BP - exploded last month. <\/p>\n
(Photo by Scott J. Ferrell\/Congressional Quarterly\/Getty Images) <\/p>\n
ExxonMobil Chairman and CEO Rex Tillerson speaks during the IHS CERAWeek 2015 energy conference in Houston, Texas April 21, 2015. <\/p>\n
(REUTERS\/Daniel Kramer\/File Photo) <\/p>\n
WASHINGTON, DC - May 12: James Mulva, chairman and CEO of ConocoPhillips; and Rex Tillerson, chairman and CEO of Exxon Mobil Corp.; during the Senate Finance hearing on oil and gas tax incentives. <\/p>\n
(Photo by Scott J. Ferrell\/Congressional Quarterly\/Getty Images) <\/p>\n
Chairman and CEO of Exxon Mobil Corporation Rex W. Tillerson and Norway Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg attends the United Nations Foundation's global leadership dinner at The Pierre Hotel on November 8, 2011 in New York City. <\/p>\n
(Photo by Robin Marchant\/Getty Images) <\/p>\n
Rex Tillerson, chief executive officer of Exxon Mobil Corp., left, speaks with Daniel Yergin, vice chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates Inc., during the 2015 IHS CERAWeek conference in Houston, Texas, U.S., on Tuesday, April 21, 2015. CERAWeek 2015, in its 34th year, will provide new insights and critically-important dialogue with decision-makers in the oil and gas, electric power, coal, renewables, and nuclear sectors from around the world. <\/p>\n
(Photographer: F. Carter Smith\/Bloomberg via Getty Images) <\/p>\n
Renda St. Clair and Rex Tillerson attend the reopening celebration at Ford's Theatre on February 11, 2009 in Washington, DC. <\/p>\n
(Photo by Abby Brack\/Getty Images) <\/p>\n
Rex Tillerson, chairman and CEO of ExxonMobil, listens during a meeting at the Department of the Interior September 22, 2010 in Washington, DC. Secretary of the Interior Kenneth L. Salazar hosted Secretary of Energy Steven Chu, Gulf Oil Spill National Incident Commander Adm. Thad Allen (Ret.), representatives from the private sector and others to discus strengthening the containment abilities to deep water oil and gas well blowouts like the recent BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. <\/p>\n
(Photo by Brendan Smialowski\/Getty Images) <\/p>\n
HIDE CAPTION <\/p>\n
SHOW CAPTION <\/p>\n
Five NATO members - Britain, Estonia, Greece, Poland and the United States - currently meet the 2 percent spending threshold, according to 2016 NATO figures. Members of the alliance have until 2024 to meet the targets. <\/p>\n
The Estonian, Latvian, and Lithuanian foreign ministers met with Tillerson at the State Department on Tuesday. The Baltic states have felt especially vulnerable since Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014. <\/p>\n
Asked if they were confident in U.S. support for NATO, Lithuanian Foreign Minister Linas Linkevicius responded \"No doubts about that\" and Latvian Foreign Minister Edgars Rinkevics and Estonian Foreign Minister Sven Mikser nodded in agreement. <\/p>\n
The senior State Department official said Trump administration officials are \"pushing allies to do more, faster, absolutely no apology for that.\" The United States also wants allies to give a \"clear path\" on how they would meet the threshold, such as timelines and budgetary commitments, he said. <\/p>\n
But the official declined to state any specifics on what the United States would do if allies did not meet the targets. <\/p>\n
\"Our joint security requires it, that's the main leverage that we have,\" the official said. <\/p>\n
Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said last month the United States might \"moderate\" its support for the alliance but gave no details. (Reporting by Yeganeh Torbati; Editing by James Dalgleish) <\/p>\n
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