{"id":176778,"date":"2017-02-11T08:38:12","date_gmt":"2017-02-11T13:38:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/trumps-vision-of-space-exploration-the-new-american\/"},"modified":"2017-02-11T08:38:12","modified_gmt":"2017-02-11T13:38:12","slug":"trumps-vision-of-space-exploration-the-new-american","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/space-exploration\/trumps-vision-of-space-exploration-the-new-american\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump&#8217;s Vision of Space Exploration &#8211; The New American"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    The Trump administration is seriously considering a major new    initiative to privatize much of the space sector, promote a    return to the moon by 2020, and aim for Mars and other Solar    System targets soon thereafter. This,     according to Politico.coms Bryan Bender, citing Trump    administration internal documents obtained by    Politico.  <\/p>\n<p>    The central aim of the administrations new policy under    consideration will be the large-scale economic development of    space, and it will entail such revolutionary moves as fully    privatizing lower-earth orbit, allowing for the mass deployment    of private space stations, and freeing up NASA to return to    cutting-edge research in new realms like manned exploration of    interplanetary space.  <\/p>\n<p>    As with all else that President Trump has tried to do, however,    this new initiative is already meeting institutional    resistance, particularly among the proponents of what Trump    administration insiders are terming Old Space\": mammoth    corporations such as Boeing and Lockheed-Martin that have    always enjoyed preferential access to space-related R&D    grants and government contracts. Against them are arrayed the    force of New Space\": hungry young tech entrepreneurs such as    Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk, whose respective space companies,    Blue Origin and SpaceX, have made stunning advances in space    technology, including the coveted ability to fly craft into    space and return them or stages of them back to    Earth for reuse, a technology NASA never managed to develop.    The Old Space concerns and their Capitol Hill    supporters congressmen such as Senators Richard Shelby    (R-Ala.) and Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), who bitterly opposed the    entry of upstart SpaceX into the exclusive club of space    corporations allowed to do business with NASA are likely    to resist change of this sort, since it may entail the loss of    jobs among Old Space mega-employers in their home states.  <\/p>\n<p>    The hard truth (hard, at least, for those whose guiding    presumption is government infallibility as against    private-sector unreliability) is that NASA has underachieved    spectacularly in the area of manned space exploration since the    glory days of the Apollo program. The space shuttle was a    spectacular achievement, but ran hugely over cost and dominated    NASAs budgetary priorities for three decades. Moreover, two    space shuttles were lost, with significant losses in human    life. Because of cost issues, the space shuttle was mothballed    in 2011. But the result is that the United States no longer has    the ability to put a human being into orbit. Only Russia and    China currently have that capability, and the United States    must rely on the former to keep the International Space Station    staffed.  <\/p>\n<p>    While their unmanned exploration of Mars, Saturn, Pluto, the    dwarf planet Ceres, the asteroid Vesta, and many other objects    in the Solar System has yielded a bounteous harvest for    planetary scientists, and their array of space-based    observatories such as the Hubble Space Telescope, the Compton    Gamma Ray Observatory, and the Chandra X-ray Observatory have    revolutionized humanitys understanding of the universe, NASA    has been perennially a day late and a dollar short in moving    space technology forward from the 1970s.  <\/p>\n<p>    In effect, NASA and its Old Space corporate allies are seen as    too risk-averse, too prone to analysis paralysis to take    space exploration and commercialization. Former Congressman and    Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich, who has been involved in    some of the Trump administrations discussions on the new space    initiative, summed up the issue admirably in a recent    interview:  <\/p>\n<p>    A good part of the Trump Administration would like a lot more    risk-taking, competitive, aggressive, entrepreneurial approach    to space. A smaller but still powerful faction represents    Boeing and the expensive old contractors who have soaked up    money with minimum results.  <\/p>\n<p>    No NASA program dominated by bureaucrats could take the risks,    accept the failures, and create a learning curve comparable to    an entrepreneurial approach. Just think of the Wright Brothers    500 failures in five summers at $1 per failure. Ask how long    NASA would have taken and how much it would have cost.  <\/p>\n<p>    Notes Politico, The more ambitious administration    vision could include new moon landings that see private    American astronauts, on private space ships, circling the moon    by 2020; and private lunar landers staking out de facto    property rights for America on the moon, by 2020 as well,    according to a summary of an agency action plan that the    transition drew up for NASA late last month.  <\/p>\n<p>    Elsewhere, the summary contemplates a total privatization of    lower Earth orbit, including the International Space Station, a    seamless low-risk transition from government-owned and    operated stations to privately-owned and operated stations.    Military assets would be excluded, naturally, but the Trump    plan implies a low-orbit outer space that is almost entirely    privatized, full of space stations for research, tourism, and    transit to other destinations such as the moon the stuff    of science fiction, that President Trump appears to believe can    be accomplished only by unleashing the power of private    enterprise.  <\/p>\n<p>    We agree, of course, but the course is far from decided. Expect    the old guard of Old Space and its congressional paladins to    put up a fight, more concerned, as special interests inevitably    are, with preserving status quo revenue streams than embracing    the greater good. But if the Trump administration is able to    win over NASA and enough political support on Capitol Hill,    outer space in the near future may become a very busy place    indeed.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Read more here: <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenewamerican.com\/tech\/space\/item\/25353-trump-s-vision-of-space-exploration\" title=\"Trump's Vision of Space Exploration - The New American\">Trump's Vision of Space Exploration - The New American<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> The Trump administration is seriously considering a major new initiative to privatize much of the space sector, promote a return to the moon by 2020, and aim for Mars and other Solar System targets soon thereafter. This, according to Politico.coms Bryan Bender, citing Trump administration internal documents obtained by Politico. The central aim of the administrations new policy under consideration will be the large-scale economic development of space, and it will entail such revolutionary moves as fully privatizing lower-earth orbit, allowing for the mass deployment of private space stations, and freeing up NASA to return to cutting-edge research in new realms like manned exploration of interplanetary space.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/space-exploration\/trumps-vision-of-space-exploration-the-new-american\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187764],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176778"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176778"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176778\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}