{"id":148088,"date":"2016-06-17T04:54:48","date_gmt":"2016-06-17T08:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.designerchildren.com\/what-is-social-darwinism-allaboutscience-org\/"},"modified":"2016-06-17T04:54:48","modified_gmt":"2016-06-17T08:54:48","slug":"what-is-social-darwinism-allaboutscience-org-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/darwinism\/what-is-social-darwinism-allaboutscience-org-2\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Social Darwinism &#8211; AllAboutScience.org"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>QUESTION: What is Social Darwinism?  <\/p>\n<p>    ANSWER:  <\/p>\n<p>    Herbert Spencer, a 19th century philosopher, promoted the idea    of Social Darwinism. Social Darwinism is an application of the    theory of natural selection to social, political, and economic    issues. In its simplest form, Social Darwinism follows the    mantra of \"the strong survive,\" including human issues. This    theory was used to promote the idea that the white European    race was superior to others, and therefore, destined to rule    over them.  <\/p>\n<p>    At the time that Spencer began to promote Social Darwinism, the    technology, economy, and government of the \"White European\" was    advanced in comparison to that of other cultures. Looking at    this apparent advantage, as well as the economic and military    structures, some argued that natural selection was playing out,    and that the race more suited to survival was winning. Some    even extended this philosophy into a micro-economic issue,    claiming that social welfare programs that helped the poor and    disadvantaged were contrary to nature itself. Those who reject    any and all forms of charity or governmental welfare often use    arguments rooted in Social Darwinism.  <\/p>\n<p>    At its worst, the implications of Social Darwinism were used as    scientific justification for the Holocaust. The Nazis claimed    that the murder of Jews in World War II was an example of    cleaning out the inferior genetics. Many philosophers noted    evolutionary echoes in Hitler's march to exterminate an entire    race of people. Various other dictators and criminals have    claimed the cause of Social Darwinism in carrying out their    acts. Even without such actions, Social Darwinism has proven to    be a false and dangerous philosophy.  <\/p>\n<p>    Scientists and evolutionists maintain that this interpretation    is only loosely based on Darwin's theory of natural selection.    They will admit to an obvious parallel between Darwin's theory    of Natural Selection and Spencer's beliefs. In nature, the    strong survive and those best suited to survival will out-live    the weak. According to Social Darwinism, those with strength    (economic, physical, technological) flourish and those without    are destined for extinction.  <\/p>\n<p>    It is important to note that Darwin did not extend his theories    to a social or economic level, nor are any credible    evolutionists subscribing to the theories of Social Darwinism.    Herbert Spencer's philosophy is only loosely based on the    premises of Darwin's work.  <\/p>\n<p>    However, according to evolutionary theory, nature is a    \"kill-or-be-killed\" system. Those that cannot keep up are    either left behind or cut off. If evolution, through chance, is    solely responsible for life as we now know it, why should that    process be countered? If \"survival of the fittest\" or \"kill or    be killed\" cannot apply in what we define as \"decent society,\"    then, which is wrong, society or evolution? If neither, then    how do we explain morality, charity, and compassion? Why drain    resources from the strong to support the weak? Certainly, we    should be charitable and help those in need.  <\/p>\n<p>    Though Darwin did not promote Social Darwinism, basic    evolutionary theory raises some nagging questions.  <\/p>\n<p>      What is your response?    <\/p>\n<p>            Yes, today I am deciding to follow Jesus    <\/p>\n<p>            Yes, I am already a follower of Jesus    <\/p>\n<p>            I still have questions    <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>View post:<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.allaboutscience.org\/what-is-social-darwinism-faq.htm\" title=\"What is Social Darwinism - AllAboutScience.org\">What is Social Darwinism - AllAboutScience.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> QUESTION: What is Social Darwinism? ANSWER: Herbert Spencer, a 19th century philosopher, promoted the idea of Social Darwinism. Social Darwinism is an application of the theory of natural selection to social, political, and economic issues <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/darwinism\/what-is-social-darwinism-allaboutscience-org-2\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187747],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-darwinism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148088\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}