{"id":1073999,"date":"2022-05-21T19:00:02","date_gmt":"2022-05-21T23:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/uncategorized\/identification-of-candidate-genes-associated-with-bacterial-and-viral-infections-in-wild-boars-hunted-in-tuscany-italy-scientific-reports\/"},"modified":"2022-05-21T19:00:02","modified_gmt":"2022-05-21T23:00:02","slug":"identification-of-candidate-genes-associated-with-bacterial-and-viral-infections-in-wild-boars-hunted-in-tuscany-italy-scientific-reports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/human-genetics\/identification-of-candidate-genes-associated-with-bacterial-and-viral-infections-in-wild-boars-hunted-in-tuscany-italy-scientific-reports\/","title":{"rendered":"Identification of candidate genes associated with bacterial and viral infections in wild boars hunted in Tuscany (Italy) | Scientific Reports -&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>Choi, S. K. et al. Asia-wide phylogeography of wild boar (Sus scrofa) based on mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome: Revising the migration routes of wild boar in Asia. PLoS ONE 15, e0238049 (2020).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Putman, R., Apollonio, M. & Andersen, R. Ungulate Management in Europe: Problems and Practices (Cambridge University Press, 2011).<\/p>\n<p>Book                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Massei, G. et al. Wild boar populations up, numbers of hunters down? A review of trends and implications for Europe. Pest Manage. Sci. 71, 492500 (2015).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Pittiglio, C., Khomenko, S. & Beltran-Alcrudo, D. Wild boar mapping using population-density statistics: From polygons to high resolution raster maps. PLoS ONE 13, e0193295 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article    CAS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Santilli, F. & Varuzza, P. Factors affecting wild boar (Sus scrofa) abundance in southern Tuscany. Hystrix Ital. J. Mammal. 24, 169173 (2013).<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Lombardini, M., Meriggi, A. & Fozzi, A. Factors influencing wild boar damage to agricultural crops in Sardinia (Italy). Curr. Zool. 63, 507514 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Blanchong, J. A., Robinson, S. J., Samuel, M. D. & Foster, J. T. Application of genetics and genomics to wildlife epidemiology. J. Wildl. Manage. 80, 593608 (2016).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Olsen, S. C. & Tatum, F. M. Swine brucellosis: Current perspectives. Vet. Med. Auckl. N. Z. 8, 112 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>CAS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Daz Aparicio, E. Epidemiology of brucellosis in domestic animals caused by Brucella melitensis, Brucella suis and Brucella abortus. Rev. Sci. Tech. Off. Int. pizooties 32, 53 (2013).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Cilia, G. et al. Genital Brucella suis biovar 2 infection of wild boar (Sus scrofa) hunted in Tuscany (Italy). Microorganisms 9, 582 (2021).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bertelloni, F. et al. Serological survey on Leptospira infection in slaughtered swine in North-Central Italy. Epidemiol. Infect. 146, 12751280 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Fretin, D. et al. Unexpected Brucella suis biovar 2 infection in a dairy cow, Belgium. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 19, 20532054 (2013).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Szulowski, K., Iwaniak, W., Weiner, M. & Zotnicka, J. Brucella suis biovar 2 isolations from cattle in Poland. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 20, 672675 (2013).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Cilia, G., Bertelloni, F., Angelini, M., Cerri, D. & Fratini, F. Leptospira survey in wild boar (Sus scrofa) hunted in Tuscany, Central Italy. Pathogens 9, 377 (2020).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Adler, B. & de la Pea Moctezuma, A. Leptospira and leptospirosis. Vet. Microbiol. 140, 287296 (2010).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Ellis, W. A. Animal leptospirosis. In Leptospira and Leptospirosis (ed. Adler, B.) 99137 (Springer, 2015).<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Boqvist, S., Bergstrm, K. & Magnusson, U. Prevalence of antibody to six leptospira servovars in swedish wild boars. J. Wildl. Dis. 48, 492496 (2012).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Vale-Gonalves, H. M. et al. Prevalence of Leptospira antibodies in wild boars (Sus scrofa) from Northern Portugal: Risk factor analysis. Epidemiol. Infect. 143, 21262130 (2015).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article    CAS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>mudzki, J. et al. First overall report of Leptospira infections in wild boars in Poland. Acta Vet. Scand. 58, 3 (2016).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Ebani, V., Bertelloni, F., Pinzauti, P. & Cerri, D. Seroprevalence of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu Lato in Italian horses. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 19, 237240 (2012).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Fratini, F. et al. The presence of leptospira in coypus (Myocastor coypus) and rats (Rattus norvegicus) living in a protected wetland in Tuscany (Italy). Vet. Arh. 85, 407414 (2015).<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Fratini, F. Leptospira Infection in Wild Animals. <a href=\"https:\/\/onesearch.unipi.it(Accessed\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/onesearch.unipi.it(Accessed<\/a> November 2021).<\/p>\n<p>Mettenleiter, T. C. Aujeszkys disease (pseudorabies) virus: The virus and molecular pathogenesisstate of the art, June 1999. Vet. Res. 31, 99115 (2000).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Boadella, M., Gortzar, C., Vicente, J. & Ruiz-Fons, F. Wild boar: An increasing concern for Aujeszkys disease control in pigs? BMC Vet. Res. 8, 7 (2012).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Ruiz-Fons, F., Segals, J. & Gortzar, C. A review of viral diseases of the European wild boar: Effects of population dynamics and reservoir rle. Vet. J. Lond. Engl. 1997(176), 158169 (2008).<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Mller, T. et al. Characterization of pseudorabies virus of wild boar origin from Europe. Epidemiol. Infect. 138, 15901600 (2010).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Verin, R., Varuzza, P., Mazzei, M. & Poli, A. Serologic, molecular, and pathologic survey of pseudorabies virus infection in hunted wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Italy. J. Wildl. Dis. 50, 559565 (2014).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Moreno, A. et al. Detection and molecular analysis of Pseudorabies virus strains isolated from dogs and a wild boar in Italy. Vet. Microbiol. 177, 359365 (2015).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Pacini, M. I. et al. Detection of Pseudorabies virus in wild boar foetus. Anim. Open Access J. MDPI 10, 366 (2020).<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Reiner, G. Investigations on genetic disease resistance in swineA contribution to the reduction of pain, suffering and damage in farm animals. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 118, 217 (2009).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Spielman, D., Brook, B. W., Briscoe, D. A. & Frankham, R. Does inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity decrease disease resistance? Conserv. Genet. 5, 439448 (2004).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Whiteman, N. K., Matson, K. D., Bollmer, J. L. & Parker, P. G. Disease ecology in the Galpagos Hawk (Buteo galapagoensis): Host genetic diversity, parasite load and natural antibodies. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 273, 797804 (2006).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Coltman, D. W., Pilkington, J. G., Smith, J. A. & Pemberton, J. M. Parasite-mediated selection against inbred soay sheep in a free-living Island populaton. Evolution 53, 12591267 (1999).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Cassinello, J., Gomendio, M. & Roldan, E. R. S. Relationship between coefficient of inbreeding and parasite burden in endangered Gazelles. Conserv. Biol. 15, 11711174 (2001).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Acevedo-Whitehouse, K., Gulland, F., Greig, D. & Amos, W. Disease susceptibility in California sea lions. Nature 422, 3535 (2003).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article    ADS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Acevedo-Whitehouse, K. et al. Genetic resistance to bovine tuberculosis in the Iberian wild boar. Mol. Ecol. 14, 32093217 (2005).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bernatchez, L. & Landry, C. MHC studies in nonmodel vertebrates: What have we learned about natural selection in 15 years? J. Evol. Biol. 16, 363377 (2003).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Acevedo-Whitehouse, K. & Cunningham, A. A. Is MHC enough for understanding wildlife immunogenetics? Trends Ecol. Evol. 21, 433438 (2006).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Queirs, J., Alves, P. C., Vicente, J., Gortzar, C. & de la Fuente, J. Genome-wide associations identify novel candidate loci associated with genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis in wild boar. Sci. Rep. 8, 1980 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article    ADS    CAS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bai, X. et al. Investigating the genetic architecture of disease resilience in pigs by genome-wide association studies of complete blood count traits collected from a natural disease challenge model. BMC Genomics 22, 535 (2021).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bertelloni, F. et al. Serological survey on bacterial and viral pathogens in wild boars hunted in Tuscany. EcoHealth 17, 8593 (2020).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Vicente, J. et al. Antibodies to selected viral and bacterial pathogens in European wild boars from southcentral Spain. J. Wildl. Dis. 38, 649652 (2002).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Sedlak, K., Bartova, E. & Machova, J. Antibodies to selected viral disease agents in wild boars from the Czech Republic. J. Wildl. Dis. 44, 777780 (2008).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Vengust, G., Lindtner-Knific, R., Zele, D. & Bidovec, A. Leptospira antibodies in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Slovenia. Eur. J. Wildl. Res. 54, 749752 (2008).<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Cano-Manuel, F. J. et al. Long-term monitoring of 10 selected pathogens in wild boar (Sus scrofa) in Sierra Nevada National Park, southern Spain. Vet. Microbiol. 174, 148154 (2014).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Caruso, C. et al. Serological and virological survey of hepatitis E virus in wild boar populations in northwestern Italy: Detection of HEV subtypes 3e and 3f. Arch. Virol. 160, 153160 (2015).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Ebani, V. V., Cerri, D., Poli, A. & Andreani, E. Prevalence of leptospira and brucella antibodies in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Tuscany, Italy. J. Wildl. Dis. 39, 718722 (2003).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Chiari, M. et al. Seroprevalence and risk factors of leptospirosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in northern Italy. Hystrix Ital. J. Mammal. 27, 145149 (2016).<\/p>\n<p>ADS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Omar, O. S., Simmons, A. J., Andre, N. M., Wilson, D. W. & Gross, S. T. Pseudorabies virus and herpes simplex virus type 1 utilize different tegument-glycoprotein interactions to mediate the process of envelopment. Intervirology 56, 5054 (2013).<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Nanbo, A., Noda, T. & Ohba, Y. Epstein-Barr virus acquires its final envelope on intracellular compartments with golgi markers. Front. Microbiol. 9, 454 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Chang, B., Chen, Y., Zhao, Y. & Bruick, R. K. JMJD6 is a histone arginine demethylase. Science 318, 444447 (2007).<\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Read the original:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-022-12353-8\" title=\"Identification of candidate genes associated with bacterial and viral infections in wild boars hunted in Tuscany (Italy) | Scientific Reports -...\" rel=\"noopener\">Identification of candidate genes associated with bacterial and viral infections in wild boars hunted in Tuscany (Italy) | Scientific Reports -...<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Choi, S. K <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/transhuman-news-blog\/human-genetics\/identification-of-candidate-genes-associated-with-bacterial-and-viral-infections-in-wild-boars-hunted-in-tuscany-italy-scientific-reports\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1073999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-human-genetics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1073999"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1073999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1073999\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1073999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1073999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/prometheism-transhumanism-posthumanism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1073999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}