{"id":92937,"date":"2013-10-15T21:42:09","date_gmt":"2013-10-16T01:42:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/uncategorized\/now-thats-real-science-cyborg-monkeys-with-prosthetic-arms.php"},"modified":"2013-10-15T21:42:09","modified_gmt":"2013-10-16T01:42:09","slug":"now-thats-real-science-cyborg-monkeys-with-prosthetic-arms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/cyborg\/now-thats-real-science-cyborg-monkeys-with-prosthetic-arms.php","title":{"rendered":"Now that&#39;s real science: CYBORG MONKEYS with PROSTHETIC ARMS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>        5 ways to prepare your advertising infrastructure for    disaster  <\/p>\n<p>    Exciting news on various important science and tech beats    today, as we learn that boffins have achieved breakthroughs in    the allied fields of brain-chipped monkeys, robotics and    cybernetics. To wit, they have been working out how to equip    monkeys wielding robot arms with a sense of touch.  <\/p>\n<p>    Rather than monkey, robot, or monkey-robot cyborg combination    butler-Terminators, however, this research is aimed at making    robot arms for human beings work better. This research is    funded by our old friends at the US military bonkers-boffinry    bureau DARPA, hoping to deliver better replacement limbs for    American troops injured in the Wars on Stuff.  <\/p>\n<p>    If you really want to create an arm that can actually be used    dexterously without the enormous amount of concentration it    takes without sensory feedback, you need to restore the    somatosensory feedback,\" explains Sliman Bensmaia, Chicago uni    prof.  <\/p>\n<p>    Bansmaia and his colleagues set to work on this using    experimental monkeys. A Chicago uni statement describes the    research:  <\/p>\n<p>      The researchers performed a series of experiments with rhesus      macaques that were trained to respond to stimulation of the      hand. In one setting, they were gently poked on the hand with      a physical probe at varying levels of pressure. In a second      setting, some of the animals had electrodes implanted into      the area of the brain that responds to touch. These animals      were given electrical pulses to simulate the sensation of      touch, and their hands were hidden so they wouldnt see that      they werent actually being touched.    <\/p>\n<p>      Using data from the animals responses to each type of      stimulus, the researchers were able to create a function, or      equation, that described the requisite electrical pulse to go      with each physical poke of the hand. Then, they repeated the      experiments with a prosthetic hand that was wired to the      brain implants. They touched the prosthetic hand with the      physical probe, which in turn sent electrical signals to the      brain.    <\/p>\n<p>    It seems that, poke-wise, the monkeys didn't distinguish    between fleshy and robotic hand stimulus. In Bensmaia's view,    this means we're well on our way to artificial arms with a    sense of touch.  <\/p>\n<p>    This is the first time as far as I know where an animal or    organism actually perceives a tactile stimulus through an    artificial transducer, says the prof. Its an engineering    milestone.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    Human trials are anticipated within the next year, apparently,    though we here on the Reg brainplug desk would note that    electrodes inside the human skull seem unlikely to become a    widespread solution. Human trials may well take place, but    inserting electrodes for the purpose would be most unusual:    normally such trials are done with people who have already had    to have electrodes inserted for other reasons.  <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Visit link: <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/go.theregister.com\/feed\/www.theregister.co.uk\/2013\/10\/15\/proper_science_monkeys_with_robot_arms\/\" title=\"Now that&#39;s real science: CYBORG MONKEYS with PROSTHETIC ARMS\">Now that&#39;s real science: CYBORG MONKEYS with PROSTHETIC ARMS<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> 5 ways to prepare your advertising infrastructure for disaster Exciting news on various important science and tech beats today, as we learn that boffins have achieved breakthroughs in the allied fields of brain-chipped monkeys, robotics and cybernetics. To wit, they have been working out how to equip monkeys wielding robot arms with a sense of touch.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/cyborg\/now-thats-real-science-cyborg-monkeys-with-prosthetic-arms.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyborg"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92937"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92937\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}