{"id":6495,"date":"2010-01-25T21:42:20","date_gmt":"2010-01-25T21:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/satellite-images-protect-kenyan-herdsmen-from-being-wiped-out-by-droughts-80beats\/"},"modified":"2010-01-25T21:42:20","modified_gmt":"2010-01-25T21:42:20","slug":"satellite-images-protect-kenyan-herdsmen-from-being-wiped-out-by-droughts-80beats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/satellite-images-protect-kenyan-herdsmen-from-being-wiped-out-by-droughts-80beats.php","title":{"rendered":"Satellite Images Protect Kenyan Herdsmen From Being Wiped Out by Droughts | 80beats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9434\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/2b6ca_drought-dry-mud-flat.jpg\" alt=\"drought-dry-mud-flat\" width=\"220\" height=\"149\" align=\"left\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\">For years, farmers in Kenya&rsquo;s arid north have suffered huge losses when droughts wiped out their cattle herds. Now, they have a means to protect their sole source of livelihood when rains fail and grasslands disappear. A new insurance scheme hopes to safeguard cattle-rearers in northern Kenya&rsquo;s drought-prone Marsabit district by using satellite imagery to track changing landscapes and the subsequent loss of cattle.<\/p><p>The program, launched by the <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ilri.org\/\">International Livestock Research Institute<\/a>, is being billed as the world&rsquo;s first insurance program to track changing pastoral grounds. When the satellite photos reveal that a verdant green landscape has changed to a dry brown, the insurance kicks in and farmers can collect their payments. The program will make things easier for insurance companies&ndash;for whom estimating losses in the past <span>has been all but impossible.<\/span> <span>Partly because it has simply been too expensive for insurers to go and count the number of dead animals which might be spread over a vast rural area<\/span><span> [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/africa\/8475548.stm\">BBC<\/a>].<\/span> The scheme&rsquo;s launch comes at a time when the Marsabit region has suffered <span>28 droughts in the last 100 years and four in the past decade alone [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kbc.co.ke\/story.asp?ID=62065\">Kenya Broadcasting Corporation<\/a>].<\/span><\/p><p><span><\/span>The program will be run by a Kenyan bank in partnership with a local insurance firm. <span>The initial aim is to get 1,000 families in northern Kenya to insure their cows, goats, sheep and camels. To insure a herd of 10 cows for example a family would pay the equivalent of around $50 [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/africa\/8475548.stm\">BBC<\/a>]<\/span>. That may sound like a lot of money for cattle-herder in the developing world, but it represents less than a third of the value of a single cow. For many farmers, the cattle are the sole means of livelihood, so protecting them through insurance seems to be a good idea.<\/p><p><span> <\/span><\/p><p>Marsabit is home to more than 2 million cows, camels, goats and sheep, worth an estimated $67 million. Livestock here is rarely sold or slaughtered&ndash;instead, families depend on them for milk and routinely drink their blood for nutrition. For now, the scheme has been launched just in the Marsabit District&ndash;if it works well, then it will be launched across Africa. The program has some precedents: <span> <\/span><span>In Mongolia, a different form of insurance brings payouts for all pastoralists if severe snowstorms kill animals in benchmark herds [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.news24.com\/Content\/Africa\/News\/965\/171145eb68374328983469e7e568166e\/22-01-2010-09-57\/Satellite_insurance_for_cows\">News24<\/a>].<br><\/span><\/p><p>Related Content:<br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/04\/17\/west-africa-is-prone-to-mega-droughts-but-people-arent-prepared\/\">West Africa Is Prone to &ldquo;Mega-Droughts,&rdquo; But People Aren&rsquo;t Prepared<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/11\/25\/do-hot-dry-conditions-cause-more-african-civil-wars\/\">Do Hot, Dry Conditions Cause More African Civil Wars?<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/11\/03\/kenyas-man-eating-lions-not-as-man-hungry-as-previously-thought\/\">Kenya&rsquo;s Man-Eating Lions Not as Man-Hungry as Previously Thought<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/04\/14\/elephants-tail-hairs-tell-a-story-of-competition-on-the-savanna\/\">Elephants&rsquo; Tail Hairs Tell a Story of Competition on the Savanna<\/a><\/p><p><em>Image: iStockphoto<\/em><\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/536EX6oE6OQGPEm-FQSIpeNEz5U\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/2b6ca_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><br><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/536EX6oE6OQGPEm-FQSIpeNEz5U\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/2b6ca_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><div><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/2b6ca_80beats?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/12fd1_80beats?i=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/12fd1_80beats?i=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:F7zBnMyn0Lo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/12fd1_80beats?i=ICSNOVJFiKM:d3CxoU99CpE:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/div><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/12fd1_ICSNOVJFiKM\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/12fd1_2ylzPhJojMI\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For years, farmers in Kenya&rsquo;s arid north have suffered huge losses when droughts wiped out their cattle herds. Now, they have a means to protect their sole source of livelihood when rains fail and grasslands disappear. A new insurance scheme &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/satellite-images-protect-kenyan-herdsmen-from-being-wiped-out-by-droughts-80beats.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6495\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}