{"id":39232,"date":"2011-09-11T15:44:59","date_gmt":"2011-09-11T15:44:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/ncbi-rofl-semen-collection-in-rhinoceroses-by-electroejaculation-with-a-uniquely-designed-probe-discoblog\/"},"modified":"2011-09-11T15:44:59","modified_gmt":"2011-09-11T15:44:59","slug":"ncbi-rofl-semen-collection-in-rhinoceroses-by-electroejaculation-with-a-uniquely-designed-probe-discoblog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/ncbi-rofl-semen-collection-in-rhinoceroses-by-electroejaculation-with-a-uniquely-designed-probe-discoblog.php","title":{"rendered":"NCBI ROFL: Semen collection in rhinoceroses by electroejaculation with a uniquely designed probe. | Discoblog"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/79f47_2034004241_7ab90f0736.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19101\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/79f47_2034004241_7ab90f0736.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"324\" height=\"215\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><strong>Semen collection in rhinoceroses (Rhinoceros unicornis, Diceros bicornis, Ceratotherium simum) by electroejaculation with a uniquely designed probe.<\/strong><\/p><div><p>&ldquo;Electroejaculation in rhinoceroses has historically yielded inconsistent results, with the collection of high-quality, sperm-rich samples rare. The goal of this study was to develop a reliable method of electroejaculation in the rhinoceros by designing a rectal probe that appropriately fits the anatomy of this taxon and refining the procedure. <span><\/span>A curved probe handle ending in an oblate, ellipsoid head was built using readily available supplies. A combination of rectal massage, penile massage, and electrical stimulation with a specially designed probe was employed in attempts to collect semen on 14 occasions from greater one-horned rhinoceroses (Rhinoceros unicornis; n = 4), black rhinoceroses (Diceros bicornis; n = 2) and a southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum; n = 1). During 13 of the 14 attempts, ejaculates were collected in multiple fractions. All but one of the ejaculates contained spermatozoa, and seven ejaculates contained good-quality fractions of semen (-60% sperm motility; &gt; or =20 x 106 spermatozoa\/ml) suitable for sperm banking and assisted reproduction procedures. Mean (+\/-SEM) values for volume, pH, osmolality, and total sperm number for ejaculates containing good-quality fractions (98.2 +\/-21.8 ml, 8.5+\/-0.1, 290.4+\/-6.7 mOsm, and 37.1+\/-12.0 x 10(9), respectively) did not differ (P &gt; 0.05) from those containing only poor-quality samples. Urine and\/or erythrocyte contamination was not uncommon in fractions of both ejaculate types. Males producing good-quality samples ranged in age from 7 to 34 yr. None of the samples contained &gt; or =75% morphologically normal spermatozoa. Electroejaculation with a uniquely designed probe consistently produced ejaculates in the rhinoceros. However, the production of high-quality samples continued to be challenging, occurring in only 50% of collection attempts. Regardless, the technology has progressed to a stage at which good-quality semen samples can be produced for sperm banking and assisted reproduction, and thereby can be integrated into intensive rhinoceros management strategies for the ultimate survival of this taxon.&rdquo;<\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17312718\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19102\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20475_rhino_butt_sex.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"452\" height=\"281\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><p><em>Thanks to Nipam P. via Mike E. for today&rsquo;s ROFL!<br>Photo: flickr\/<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/susanad813\/2034004241\/\">Susan E Adams<\/a><\/em><\/p><p>Related content:<br>Discoblog:&nbsp;<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/discoblog\/2011\/07\/01\/ncbi-rofl-on-how-to-milk-your-ostrich\/\">NCBI ROFL: On how to &ldquo;milk&rdquo; your ostrich.<\/a><br>Discoblog:&nbsp;<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/discoblog\/2010\/11\/25\/ncbi-rofl-insert-turkey-baster-joke-here\/\">NCBI ROFL: [Insert turkey baster joke here.]<\/a><br>Discoblog:&nbsp;<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/discoblog\/2011\/02\/01\/ncbi-rofl-is-it-hot-in-here-or-is-it-just-my-scrotum\/\">NCBI ROFL: Is it hot in here, or is it just my scrotum?<\/a><\/p><p>WTF is NCBI ROFL? Read our&nbsp;<a rel=\"nofollow\">FAQ<\/a>!<\/p><\/div><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/iuyUAiil42NwZVWrv3KsRtIQHjg\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20475_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><br><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/iuyUAiil42NwZVWrv3KsRtIQHjg\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20475_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20475__n6EA0O2VfU\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20475_vrpMyKj5CIQ\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Semen collection in rhinoceroses (Rhinoceros unicornis, Diceros bicornis, Ceratotherium simum) by electroejaculation with a uniquely designed probe.&ldquo;Electroejaculation in rhinoceroses has historically yielded inconsistent results, with the collection of high-quality, sperm-rich samples rare. The goal of this study was to develop &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/ncbi-rofl-semen-collection-in-rhinoceroses-by-electroejaculation-with-a-uniquely-designed-probe-discoblog.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39232"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39232"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39232\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}