{"id":3782,"date":"2009-12-31T01:08:27","date_gmt":"2009-12-31T01:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/code-protecting-80-percent-of-cellphone-convos-finally-cracked-80beats\/"},"modified":"2009-12-31T01:08:27","modified_gmt":"2009-12-31T01:08:27","slug":"code-protecting-80-percent-of-cellphone-convos-finally-cracked-80beats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/code-protecting-80-percent-of-cellphone-convos-finally-cracked-80beats.php","title":{"rendered":"Code Protecting 80 Percent of Cellphone Convos Finally Cracked | 80beats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8104\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/192b2_cellphoneman.jpg\" alt=\"cellphoneman\" width=\"220\" height=\"234\" align=\"left\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\">Are your phone conversations about to become less secure? A German encryption expert says he&rsquo;s cracked the two-decade-old algorithm that protects most of the world&rsquo;s cellphones: GSM (Global System for Mobile communication).<\/p><p>Karsten Nohl says his intentions were noble; he wanted to show the world that though GSM protects 80 percent of the cellphones in the world, it&rsquo;s far from invincible. <span>&ldquo;This shows that existing G.S.M. security is inadequate,&rdquo; Mr. Nohl, 28, told about 600 people attending the Chaos Communication Congress, a four-day conference of computer hackers that runs through Wednesday in Berlin. &ldquo;We are trying to push operators to adopt better security measures for mobile phone calls&rdquo; [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/12\/29\/technology\/29hack.html\"><em>The New York Times<\/em><\/a>]<\/span>.<\/p><p><span><\/span>Nohl and a team of others had been working independently since August to <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/tag\/hackers\/\">hack<\/a> the code. <span>Developed in 1988, the system prevents the interception of calls by forcing phones and base stations to change frequencies constantly [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/technology\/2009\/dec\/29\/gsm-mobile-algorithm-cracked-nohl\"><em>The Guardian<\/em><\/a>]<\/span>. Nohl and the others generated countless random code combinations until they&rsquo;d completed an encryption code book. <span>As an analogy, think of encryption like a jigsaw puzzle where you have to find one specific puzzle piece. If the puzzle only has 25 pieces, it won&rsquo;t take you too long to accomplish. That is like a weak encryption algorithm. However, if the puzzle has 10,000 pieces it will take significantly longer [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pcworld.com\/businesscenter\/article\/185552\/gsm_encryption_cracked_showing_its_age.html\"><em>PC World<\/em><\/a>]<\/span>.<\/p><p>Despite the fact that it took 21 years before someone figured out their jigsaw puzzle, GSM&rsquo;s creators at the GSM Association aren&rsquo;t pleased. <span>&ldquo;We consider this research, which appears to be motivated in part by commercial considerations, to be a long way from being a practical attack on GSM,&rdquo; said Claire Cranton, a spokeswoman. &ldquo;To do this while supposedly being concerned about privacy is beyond me&rdquo; [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/technology\/2009\/dec\/29\/gsm-mobile-algorithm-cracked-nohl\"><em>The Guardian<\/em><\/a>]<\/span>.<\/p><p>While Nohl claims his works was academic and GSM spokespeople say it&rsquo;s not a threat, not everyone is convinced it&rsquo;s so harmless. <span>Law enforcement officials and well-financed cyber criminals have been able to crack GSM encryption for sometime, but the investment was so high that it didn&rsquo;t pose much of a threat. This new method lowers the price of entry to the point that it is more of an issue, but still not a high risk [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pcworld.com\/businesscenter\/article\/185552\/gsm_encryption_cracked_showing_its_age.html\"><em>PC World<\/em><\/a>]<\/span>.<\/p><p>Related Content:<br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/12\/17\/a-hack-of-the-drones-insurgents-spy-on-spy-planes-with-26-software\/\">A Hack of the Drones: Insurgents Spy on Spy Plans with $26 Software<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/12\/09\/editing-goof-puts-tsa-airport-screening-secrets-on-the-web\/\">Editing Goof Puts TSA Airport Screening Secrets on the Web<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/11\/11\/how-to-prevent-heart-hackers-from-turning-off-pacemakers\/\">How to Prevent Heart Hackers from Turning Off Pacemakers<\/a><br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2009\/04\/08\/electrical-espionage-spies-hack-into-the-us-power-grid\/\">Electrical Espionage: Spies Hack Into the U.S. Power Grid<\/a><\/p><p><em>Image: flickr \/ <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/yourdon\/\">Ed Yourdon<\/a><\/em><\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/5N3QCELB6961bit1VQrzmbafWJw\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><br><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/5N3QCELB6961bit1VQrzmbafWJw\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><div><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_80beats?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_80beats?i=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_80beats?i=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:F7zBnMyn0Lo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5f717_80beats?i=uv1i5WoJoB4:emks4gOkSyo:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/div><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/edcba_uv1i5WoJoB4\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/edcba_3S_XKuYkiLI\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are your phone conversations about to become less secure? A German encryption expert says he&rsquo;s cracked the two-decade-old algorithm that protects most of the world&rsquo;s cellphones: GSM (Global System for Mobile communication).Karsten Nohl says his intentions were noble; he wanted &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/code-protecting-80-percent-of-cellphone-convos-finally-cracked-80beats.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3782"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3782"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3782\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}