{"id":332849,"date":"2019-12-07T10:49:02","date_gmt":"2019-12-07T15:49:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/uncategorized\/this-single-celled-creature-is-weirdly-smart.php"},"modified":"2019-12-07T10:49:02","modified_gmt":"2019-12-07T15:49:02","slug":"this-single-celled-creature-is-weirdly-smart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/futurism\/this-single-celled-creature-is-weirdly-smart.php","title":{"rendered":"This Single-Celled Creature Is Weirdly Smart"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"158\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-assets.futurism.com\/2019\/12\/single-celled-creature-weirdly-smart-300x158.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"Scientists observed surprisingly complex behavior from a single-celled organism that strongly resembles active decisionmaking.\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/div><h2>They&rsquo;re Learning<\/h2><p>Scientists say they&rsquo;ve observed what they&rsquo;re calling signs of complex decisionmaking in a single-celled organism, breathing new life into a theory that was laughed off over a century ago.<\/p><p>The aquatic creature, <em>Stentor roeseli<\/em>, responds differently over time to the same stimulus, which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/this-single-celled-animal-can-make-complex-decisions-even-without-a-nervous-system\"><em>ScienceAlert<\/em> reports<\/a> is evidence that the critter can make decisions &mdash; or at least do whatever the single-celled equivalent of changing one&rsquo;s mind might be. It&rsquo;s not quite accurate to say a creature without any sort of nervous system is actively thinking, but the discovery challenges many of scientists&rsquo; assumptions about <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/animal-behavior-ai\">animal intelligence<\/a>.<\/p><h2>Poke Test<\/h2><p>Similar single-celled organisms will gradually respond less and less to repeated stimuli. <em>Stentor roeseli,<\/em> however, will first bend away from the source of the stimulus &mdash; but later change tactics and flap its cilia in defense, contract, or&nbsp;float away, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/current-biology\/fulltext\/S0960-9822(19)31431-9?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0960982219314319%3Fshowall%3Dtrue\">according to research<\/a> published Thursday in <em>Current Biology<\/em>.<\/p><p>A zoologist named Herbert Spencer Jennings first made the same discovery in 1906,&nbsp;<em>ScienceAlert<\/em> reports, but no one has been able to recreate it since.<\/p><h2>Possible Answers<\/h2><p>The likelihood that the organism would select one strategy over another was nearly a 50-50 split, suggesting that some biological mechanism is choosing one over the other almost as though it were flipping a coin.<\/p><p>Saying that <em>Stentor roeseli<\/em> can make decisions is more of an illustration than a precise explanation, but until scientists continue to probe the complex behavior, it may be the best way to describe what&rsquo;s going on in the little critter.<\/p><p><strong>READ MORE: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/this-single-celled-animal-can-make-complex-decisions-even-without-a-nervous-system\">This Single-Celled Animal Makes Complex &lsquo;Decisions&rsquo; Even Without a Nervous System<\/a> [<em>ScienceAlert<\/em>]<\/p><p><strong>More on intelligence:<\/strong> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/the-byte\/gene-hack-animals-smarter\">Fringe Idea: Should we Gene-Hack Animals to Make Them Smarter?<\/a><\/em><\/p><p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/single-celled-creature-weirdly-smart\">This Single-Celled Creature Is Weirdly Smart<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\">Futurism<\/a>.<\/p><p>Read the original here:<br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/single-celled-creature-weirdly-smart\" title=\"This Single-Celled Creature Is Weirdly Smart\">This Single-Celled Creature Is Weirdly Smart<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> They\u2019re Learning Scientists say they\u2019ve observed what they\u2019re calling signs of complex decisionmaking in a single-celled organism, breathing new life into a theory that was laughed off over a century ago. The aquatic creature, Stentor roeseli , responds differently over time to the same stimulus, which ScienceAlert reports is evidence that the critter can make decisions \u2014 or at least do whatever the single-celled equivalent of changing one\u2019s mind might be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/futurism\/this-single-celled-creature-is-weirdly-smart.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-332849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-futurism"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332849"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=332849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332849\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=332849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=332849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=332849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}