{"id":303575,"date":"2018-11-27T05:55:30","date_gmt":"2018-11-27T10:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/uncategorized\/chinese-scientists-claim-to-have-gene-edited-human-babies-for-the-first-time.php"},"modified":"2018-11-27T05:55:30","modified_gmt":"2018-11-27T10:55:30","slug":"chinese-scientists-claim-to-have-gene-edited-human-babies-for-the-first-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/futurism\/chinese-scientists-claim-to-have-gene-edited-human-babies-for-the-first-time.php","title":{"rendered":"Chinese Scientists Claim to Have Gene-Edited Human Babies For the First Time"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-assets.futurism.com\/2018\/11\/chinese-researchers-gene-edited-human-embryos-hiv-crispr-300x157.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"A new gene-editing clinical trial, still shrouded in secrecy and surrounded by questions, allegedly resulted in living people with boosted HIV resistance.\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/div><h2>Super Babies<\/h2><p>For the first time, doctors&nbsp;have reportedly used gene-editing techniques to make a human embryo more resistant to HIV. And if those doctors are to be believed, one of those embryos developed into a pair of twin girls who are alive today.<\/p><p>In <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chictr.org.cn\/showprojen.aspx?proj=32758\">a clinical trial<\/a> that&rsquo;s still largely shrouded in mystery, a team of scientists led by He Jiankui of China&rsquo;s Southern University of Science and Technology used CRISPR to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/s\/612458\/exclusive-chinese-scientists-are-creating-crispr-babies\/\">alter the genome of human embryos, reports<\/a> the&nbsp;<em>MIT Technology Review<\/em>. Specifically, they knocked out a gene called CCR5 that makes people susceptible to HIV, smallpox, and cholera.<\/p><p>Later, <em>The Associated Press<\/em> published claims that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apnews.com\/4997bb7aa36c45449b488e19ac83e86d\">one of those embryos survived<\/a> and resulted in a successful birth.<\/p><h2>&ldquo;Can&rdquo; Versus &ldquo;Should&rdquo;<\/h2><p>But scientists around the world still have tons of unanswered questions about this clinical trial, and it&rsquo;s sure to be the talk of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationalacademies.org\/gene-editing\/2nd_summit\/index.htm\">Second International Summit On Human Genome Editing<\/a>, set to begin Tuesday in Hong Kong.<\/p><p>The consensus in the field of gene editing is that any human trials, especially those that would result in living, breathing, <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/reproduction-mars-colonization\">gene-edited humans<\/a>, must undergo thorough and transparent review by ethicists and other doctors &mdash; more or less the opposite of how this new, highly secretive experiment was handled. As a result, Jankui is now <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/s\/612466\/the-chinese-scientist-who-claims-he-made-crispr-babies-has-been-suspended-without-pay\/\">under investigation by the Chinese government, according to<\/a>&nbsp;<em>MIT Tech<\/em>.<\/p><p>Secrecy aside, the decision to try to&nbsp;prevent HIV by altering an embryo is a highly controversial one &mdash; so much so that Feng Zhang, the scientist who first developed CRISPR, has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/s\/612465\/crispr-inventor-feng-zhang-calls-for-moratorium-on-baby-making\/\">called for a moratorium on altering human embryos<\/a> in the wake of this news, <em>MIT Tech&nbsp;<\/em>reported in a separate story.<\/p><h2>Now What?<\/h2><p>Part of the problem comes from the fact that silencing the CCR5 gene does make people more resistant to HIV &mdash; a condition that medical developments have made easier to manage in recent years &mdash; but in turns makes those people more susceptible to West Nile Virus, a fact that Zhang mentioned in his official statement on the matter.<\/p><p>The consensus among biomedical ethicists and leaders in genetics research, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/health-46342195\">according to <em>BBC<\/em><\/a>, seems to be that <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/the-byte\/base-editing-crispr-marfan\">editing human embryos<\/a> is an ethical minefield&nbsp;&mdash; which the team from&nbsp;the Southern University of Science and Technology marched straight through in their biggest boots.<\/p><p><strong>READ MORE:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/s\/612458\/exclusive-chinese-scientists-are-creating-crispr-babies\/\">EXCLUSIVE: Chinese scientists are creating CRISPR babies<\/a> [<em>MIT Technology Review<\/em>]<\/p><p><strong><em>More on CRISPR: <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/the-byte\/embryonic-genetic-tests-intelligence\">New Test Predicts how Smart Babies Will be Before They&rsquo;re Born<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/chinese-researchers-gene-edited-human-embryos-hiv-crispr\/\">Chinese Scientists Claim to Have Gene-Edited Human Babies For the First Time<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\">Futurism<\/a>.<\/p><p>Visit link:<br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/chinese-researchers-gene-edited-human-embryos-hiv-crispr\/\" title=\"Chinese Scientists Claim to Have Gene-Edited Human Babies For the First Time\">Chinese Scientists Claim to Have Gene-Edited Human Babies For the First Time<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Super Babies For the first time, doctors\u00a0have reportedly used gene-editing techniques to make a human embryo more resistant to HIV. And if those doctors are to be believed, one of those embryos developed into a pair of twin girls who are alive today <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/futurism\/chinese-scientists-claim-to-have-gene-edited-human-babies-for-the-first-time.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-303575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-futurism"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303575"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303575\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}