{"id":27863,"date":"2010-08-12T18:10:46","date_gmt":"2010-08-12T18:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/hawking-if-humans-survive-a-couple-centuries-we%e2%80%99ll-get-off-this-rock-80beats\/"},"modified":"2010-08-12T18:10:46","modified_gmt":"2010-08-12T18:10:46","slug":"hawking-if-humans-survive-a-couple-centuries-we%e2%80%99ll-get-off-this-rock-80beats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/hawking-if-humans-survive-a-couple-centuries-we%e2%80%99ll-get-off-this-rock-80beats.php","title":{"rendered":"Hawking: If Humans Survive a Couple Centuries, We\u2019ll Get Off This Rock | 80beats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18794\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/985eb_stephen-hawking-3.jpg\" alt=\"stephen-hawking-3\" width=\"220\" height=\"166\" align=\"right\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\">Listen, people of Earth: Everything&rsquo;s going to be fine. All we have to do is survive another century or two without self-destructing as a species. Then we&rsquo;ll get off this rock, spread throughout space, and everything will be all right.<\/p><p>If this is not your idea of &ldquo;optimism,&rdquo; then you are not <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/tag\/stephen-hawking\/\">Stephen Hawking<\/a>. The esteemed physicist garnered headlines, and some eye-rolls, after <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2010\/08\/06\/stephen-hawking-to-human_n_673387.html\">telling Big Think<\/a> last week that humanity needs to leave the Earth in the future or face extinction.<\/p><p>He&rsquo;s not knocking climate scientists&rsquo; attempts to figure things out on Earth&ndash;he&rsquo;s just thinking long term. &ldquo;There have been a number of times in the past when our survival has been touch-and-go,&rdquo; explains Hawking at Big Think, mentioning the Cuban Missile Crisis, and &ldquo;the frequency of such occasions is likely to increase in the future&hellip;. Our population and our use of the finite resources of the planet earth are growing exponentially along with our technical ability to change the environment for good or ill,&rdquo; while &ldquo;our genetic code still caries our selfish and aggressive instincts&rdquo; [<a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlanticwire.com\/features\/view\/feature\/Stephen-Hawking-We-Must-Spread-to-Space-1792\">The Atlantic<\/a>].<\/p><p>Combined with Hawking&rsquo;s statement earlier this year that <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2010\/04\/26\/stephen-hawking-for-one-does-not-welcome-our-potential-alien-overlords\/\">it might be dangerous to contact aliens<\/a> because they could come and wipe us out, the physicist&rsquo;s latest warning makes it feel like he&rsquo;s increasingly a member of the gloom-and-doom crowd. But not so. He&rsquo;s just the kind of person who thinks on the long, long term.<\/p><p>Let&rsquo;s jump back to another publicly engaged scientist: Carl Sagan&rsquo;s message in <em>Cosmos<\/em> that the stars await&hellip; if we don&rsquo;t destroy ourselves.<\/p><p><span><\/span><\/p><p>Sagan was pushing urgency and vigilance, not gloominess. The same, I think, is true of Hawking&mdash;it&rsquo;s why he calls himself an &ldquo;optimist&rdquo; despite his dire warnings of treacherous times ahead. Indeed, he says, if humanity can just get past the next 200 years without driving itself to extinction, then we&rsquo;re good to go. Once we spread to different locations in space, no event contained to a single world&mdash;even a catastrophic one like all-out nuclear war or a massive asteroid strike&mdash;could do in the species by itself.<\/p><p>Hawking concludes the Big Think message about the necessity of a human future in space by saying, &ldquo;That is why I&rsquo;m in favor of manned, or should I say &lsquo;personed&rsquo;, space flight.&rdquo; That is: Putting people back on the moon or take them to Mars wouldn&rsquo;t be just a vainglorious gesture. The next phase of humanity demands it.<\/p><p>He&rsquo;s far from the only one thinking far into the future. Take <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/\">DISCOVER blogger Phil Plait<\/a>, who, in his book <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Death-Skies-These-Ways-World\/dp\/0670019976\/ref=sr_1_8?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1220913560&amp;sr=8-8\/badastronomy\"><em>Death from the Skies!<\/em><\/a>, discusses audacious plans for our descendants to take <em>way<\/em>, <em>way<\/em> down the line to survive the slow dying and then death of the sun. (For a culture so plugged into now, it seems laughable to consider something billions of years down the line. But where Hawking may be proven wrong in his 100-200 years statement, he is clearly correct about the options for humanity&rsquo;s long-term future: We&rsquo;ll either leave the Earth or die before we get the chance.)<\/p><p>Or, if you want to go all the way to the far end of the optimism spectrum, take another future-obsessed theoretical physicist: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mkaku.org\/\">Michio Kaku<\/a>, whom I interviewed about his TV show <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/science.discovery.com\/videos\/sci-fi-science-videos\/\"><em>Sci-Fi Science<\/em><\/a> for the September issue of DISCOVER, on newsstands now. The outline of a Type I, or global, civilization is now emerging on the Earth, he says, with the Internet and even type I sports&mdash;like the FIFA World Cup. And whether or not you agree humans are doomed if they don&rsquo;t leave the Earth for points beyond, he believes our future is out there.<\/p><p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s not guaranteed we&rsquo;ll [even] hit Type I,&rdquo; he says. &ldquo;But I&rsquo;m optimistic.&rdquo;<\/p><p>Related Content:<br>80beats: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/80beats\/2010\/04\/26\/stephen-hawking-for-one-does-not-welcome-our-potential-alien-overlords\/\">Stephen Hawking, For One, Does Not Welcome Our New Alien Overlords<\/a><br>DISCOVER: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/discovermagazine.com\/2009\/jul-aug\/11-stephen-hawking-is-making-his-comeback\/\">Stephen Hawking Is Making His Comeback<\/a><br>DISCOVER: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/discovermagazine.com\/2008\/dec\/25-inside-the-world-of-stephen-hawking\/\">Inside the World of Stephen Hawking<\/a><br>DISCOVER: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/discovermagazine.com\/2006\/sep\/hawkingexit\/\">Hawking&rsquo;s Exit Strategy <\/a><br>Cosmic Variance: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/cosmicvariance\/2010\/04\/25\/hawking-beware-the-alien-menace\/\">Hawking: Beware the Alien Menace!<\/a><br>Bad Astronomy: <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2010\/04\/26\/in-which-i-disagree-with-stephen-hawking\/\">In Which I Disagree With Stephen Hawking<\/a><\/p><p><em>Image: NASA<\/em><\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/lSZOviKhIArgOeisjIysQFSOGOo\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/18502_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><br><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/lSZOviKhIArgOeisjIysQFSOGOo\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/72274_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><div><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/72274_80beats?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5c52c_80beats?i=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5c52c_80beats?i=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/80beats?a=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:F7zBnMyn0Lo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5c52c_80beats?i=8Ghkv98FvRo:Au0Pz-388wM:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/div><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/624d8_8Ghkv98FvRo\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/624d8_Kf2LjMVKq8I\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Listen, people of Earth: Everything&rsquo;s going to be fine. All we have to do is survive another century or two without self-destructing as a species. Then we&rsquo;ll get off this rock, spread throughout space, and everything will be all right.If &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/hawking-if-humans-survive-a-couple-centuries-we%e2%80%99ll-get-off-this-rock-80beats.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27863"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27863"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27863\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}