{"id":24113,"date":"2010-07-07T13:20:44","date_gmt":"2010-07-07T13:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/hubble-sees-spectacular-star-birth-and-death-bad-astronomy\/"},"modified":"2010-07-07T13:20:44","modified_gmt":"2010-07-07T13:20:44","slug":"hubble-sees-spectacular-star-birth-and-death-bad-astronomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/hubble-sees-spectacular-star-birth-and-death-bad-astronomy.php","title":{"rendered":"Hubble sees spectacular star birth and death | Bad Astronomy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hubble is the gift that keeps on giving. Check this jaw-dropping stunner:<\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/2010\/22\/image\/a\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/5075e_hst_ngc3603.jpg\" alt=\"hst_ngc3603\" width=\"610\" height=\"544\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18526\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><p>Holy wow! Click to embiggen, or <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/2010\/22\/image\/a\/warn\/\">go here<\/a> to get a ginormous image.<\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/2010\/22\/\">This is an image of NGC 3603<\/a>, a vast cloud of gas and dust that is cranking out stars like no one&rsquo;s business. It&rsquo;s one of the busiest stellar nurseries in our entire galaxy. That cluster of stars in the center has thousands of newly-born stars in it, including one named <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2010\/02\/03\/does-this-cluster-make-my-mass-look-fat\/\">NGC 3603A<\/a>. This bruiser is the most massive star ever to have its mass directly measured: it is a whopping <strong>116 times<\/strong> heftier than the Sun. That&rsquo;s about as massive as a star can get without tearing itself apart!<br><span><\/span><br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_hst_sher25_july2010.jpg\" alt=\"hst_sher25_july2010\" width=\"300\" height=\"301\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-18528\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\">But look to the upper right; see that bright star centered in some blue-ish gas? I&rsquo;ve zoomed in on it here. That star is Sher 25, a massive B1a supergiant that is a ticking time bomb. Sometime in the next 20,000 years &mdash; and that&rsquo;s a guarantee &mdash; it&rsquo;ll blow, creating a supernova that will rival Venus for brightness! I know this because the gas around it is a classic hourglass-shaped bipolar nebula, created as the star itself expels dense winds of its own material. We&rsquo;ve seen this before: around the supernova <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2007\/02\/23\/20-years-ago-today\/\">SN 1987a<\/a>.<\/p><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2007\/02\/23\/20-years-ago-today\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_hubble_sn87a_20th-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"hubble_sn87a_20th\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-18530\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a>Here&rsquo;s a shot from Hubble of 87a (click to embiggen this, too). You can see the ring around the star, and the faint rings around it top and bottom. It&rsquo;s still not clear exactly how they formed, but it&rsquo;s clear they&rsquo;re from when the star was younger. The rings around 87a can be dated to be about 20,000 years old &mdash; that means the star made the rings and blew up 20,000 years later. Sher 25 already has rings, and it&rsquo;s a bit hotter and more massive than the star that blew up in 1987&hellip; so it has no more than 20,000 years, and probably less, before it detonates as a tremendous supernova. I&rsquo;ll note it&rsquo;s 20,000 light years away, so it&rsquo;s no danger to Earth.<\/p><p>NGC 3603 is one of my favorite objects in the whole sky. I studied SN87a for my PhD, and a few years back I was a referee on a paper about Sher 25 &mdash; the only paper I ever professionally refereed. All for the best, I&rsquo;m thinking. <\/p><p>Still, the nebulosity, the stars, Sher 25 &mdash; altogether, this is an amazing object, and a magnificent picture. We may even have an early entry for my annual Top Ten Astronomy Pictures of 2010.<\/p><p>Oh &mdash; this image was taken by my old grad advisor, Bob O&rsquo;Connell. So now I think this object and I have come &mdash; pardon the expression &mdash; full circle. <\/p><p><em>Image credit: NASA, ESA, R. O&rsquo;Connell (University of Virginia), F. Paresce (National Institute for Astrophysics, Bologna, Italy), E. Young (Universities Space Research Association\/Ames Research Center), the WFC3 Science Oversight Committee, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI\/AURA)<\/em><\/p><p><\/p><hr width=\"30%\" align=\"left\"><em><p>Related posts:<\/p><p>- <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2010\/02\/03\/does-this-cluster-make-my-mass-look-fat\/\">Does this cluster make my mass look fat?<\/a><br>- <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2007\/10\/02\/another-hubble-stunner-and-its-a-repeat-kinda\/\">Another Hubble stunner&hellip; and it&rsquo;s a repeat. Kinda.<\/a><br>- <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2007\/06\/07\/astronomers-find-most-massive-star-ever-discovered\/\">Astronomers find the most massive star ever discovered<\/a><br>- <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/badastronomy\/2007\/02\/23\/20-years-ago-today\/\">20 years ago today<\/a><br>- <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=aH_iwCgGwEg\">What is the next star that will explode?<\/a> (a YouTube video I made)<br><\/p><\/em><p><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/T7nev5wTsrhlgy52W4PrBlcG3dY\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><br><a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~a\/T7nev5wTsrhlgy52W4PrBlcG3dY\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_di\" border=\"0\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_R-Osghu_I50\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/6cf0e_LHKA7wQFiqc\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hubble is the gift that keeps on giving. Check this jaw-dropping stunner:Holy wow! Click to embiggen, or go here to get a ginormous image.This is an image of NGC 3603, a vast cloud of gas and dust that is cranking &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/hubble-sees-spectacular-star-birth-and-death-bad-astronomy.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}