{"id":240926,"date":"2012-10-02T03:13:10","date_gmt":"2012-10-02T03:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eugenesis.com\/fluoxetine-increases-aggressive-behavior-affects-brain-development-among-adolescent-hamsters\/"},"modified":"2012-10-02T03:13:10","modified_gmt":"2012-10-02T03:13:10","slug":"fluoxetine-increases-aggressive-behavior-affects-brain-development-among-adolescent-hamsters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/behavioral-science\/fluoxetine-increases-aggressive-behavior-affects-brain-development-among-adolescent-hamsters.php","title":{"rendered":"Fluoxetine increases aggressive behavior, affects brain development among adolescent hamsters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>Public  release date: 1-Oct-2012  [ |   E-mail   |  Share    ]  <\/p>\n<p>    Contact: Lori Lennon    <a href=\"mailto:l.lennon@neu.edu\">l.lennon@neu.edu<\/a>    617-680-5129    Northeastern University    College of Science<\/p>\n<p>    BOSTON, Mass.-- Fluoxetine was the first drug approved by the    FDA for major depressive disorder (MDD) in children and    adolescents, and to this date, it remains one of only two    selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) registered for    treatment of MDD in children and adolescents, despite reports    that indicate this class of drugs is associated with side    effects, such as agitation, hostility and aggression.  <\/p>\n<p>    SSRIs have been amongst the most widely prescribed medications    in psychiatry for over a decade. While there is a wealth of    information regarding their effectiveness and safety in adults,    considerably less data exists regarding whether they are safe    for children.  <\/p>\n<p>    A study published in Behavioral Neuroscience by Prof.    Richard Melloni of Northeastern University shows that repeated    administration of a low dose of fluoxetine to adolescent    hamsters dramatically increased offensive aggression and    altered the development of brain areas directly associated with    controlling the aggressive response. \"These data show clearly    that repeated exposure to fluoxetine during adolescence    directly stimulates aggressive responding and alters the normal    development of two important brain systems, i.e., the serotonin    and vasopressin neural systems, in a fashion consistent with    the expression of the highly aggressive behavioral    characteristics.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    For over a decade, Prof. Melloni and his team have researched    the neural and behavioral consequences of illicit drugs and    prescribed medications on the adolescent brain. Importantly,    the data collected during the study indicates that clinically    relevant doses of fluoxetine, when administered during    adolescent development, can dramatically alter the wiring of    brain circuits implicated in aggression control. \"These data    support the notion that interactions between adolescent    fluoxetine and the developing vasopressin neural system might    underlie fluoxetine-induced aggressive behavior and hint that    serotonin, perhaps by acting on vasopressin neurons, may play a    more permissive role in this response.\"  <\/p>\n<p>    ###  <\/p>\n<p>    For more information on this study, please contact:  <\/p>\n<p>    Lori Lennon    Communications Coordinator\/Senior Writer    College of Science    Northeastern University    617\/373.7686    617\/680.5129 (cell)    <a href=\"mailto:l.lennon@neu.edu\">l.lennon@neu.edu<\/a>  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Read the rest here:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2012-10\/nuco-fia100112.php\" title=\"Fluoxetine increases aggressive behavior, affects brain development among adolescent hamsters\">Fluoxetine increases aggressive behavior, affects brain development among adolescent hamsters<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Public release date: 1-Oct-2012 [ | E-mail | Share ] Contact: Lori Lennon <a href=\"mailto:l.lennon@neu.edu\">l.lennon@neu.edu<\/a> 617-680-5129 Northeastern University College of Science BOSTON, Mass.-- Fluoxetine was the first drug approved by the FDA for major depressive disorder (MDD) in children and adolescents, and to this date, it remains one of only two selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) registered for treatment of MDD in children and adolescents, despite reports that indicate this class of drugs is associated with side effects, such as agitation, hostility and aggression.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/behavioral-science\/fluoxetine-increases-aggressive-behavior-affects-brain-development-among-adolescent-hamsters.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[577410],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-240926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-behavioral-science"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240926"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=240926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240926\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=240926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=240926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=240926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}