{"id":217349,"date":"2017-06-07T19:04:29","date_gmt":"2017-06-07T23:04:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/uncategorized\/princeton-op-ed-says-hate-speech-not-protected-by-1st-amendment-because-its-an-action-the-college-fix.php"},"modified":"2017-06-07T19:04:29","modified_gmt":"2017-06-07T23:04:29","slug":"princeton-op-ed-says-hate-speech-not-protected-by-1st-amendment-because-its-an-action-the-college-fix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/first-amendment-2\/princeton-op-ed-says-hate-speech-not-protected-by-1st-amendment-because-its-an-action-the-college-fix.php","title":{"rendered":"Princeton op-ed says &#8216;hate speech&#8217; not protected by 1st Amendment because it&#8217;s an &#8216;action&#8217; &#8211; The College Fix"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>    Princeton op-ed says hate speech not protected by 1st    Amendment because its an action  <\/p>\n<p>    A Princeton University student believes that, the pesky First    Amendment notwithstanding, offensive speech shouldbe    restricted because it really is  an action.  <\/p>\n<p>    Comparative literature major Chang Che    apparentlythinksjust because hes read J.L.    Austins How To Do Things    With Words it should magically apply to a couple of    centuries of free speech jurisprudence.  <\/p>\n<p>    Writing in The Daily Princetonian, Che says Americas    constitutional interest in free speech has come in direct    opposition to its reservations toward hate speech,' and that    in a country with diverse religious, ethnic, and economic    groups, some choice words can undermine our ideal of an    accepting society.  <\/p>\n<p>    How, then, can we reconcile this fundamental right as granted    by our Founding Fathers with the increasingly pertinent need to    question our choice of words?  <\/p>\n<p>    Heres how: Just equate words with actions.  <\/p>\n<p>    Before you gasp HUH?Che explains:  <\/p>\n<p>      The modern discourse of political correctness has exposed a      fundamental ambiguity in the language of our founding      fathers, an ambiguity that philosophy has been attuned to      since the Middle Ages  such as in St. Augustines On Lying       and formalized by J.L. Austin in his seminal work How To      Do Things With Words. The ambiguity concerns the      dualistic dimensions of speech: as a mode of expression and      as a mode of action. While modern discourses      surrounding the First Amendment equate freedom of speech with      freedom of expression  assuming that speech is primarily      used as a mode of expressing ones ideas  expression is but      one function of speech. And in the context of harming others      with language, it has overshadowed another equally important      nature of language: the speech act.    <\/p>\n<p>      Austin defines the speech act as speech that performs some      sort of action in lieu of, or in addition to, its      conventional meaning. For example, the utterance I promise      not only refers to the act of promising but is, itself, the      very condition by which that action is achieved  I make a      promise by merely uttering the words I promise.     <\/p>\n<p>      Speech, therefore, is not only a mode of communication, but      also one of action. And in the context of discriminatory      language, these acts can be particularly invidious. The      constitutional right to free speech, one that is generally      understood as the right to articulate ones opinions and      ideas, then, does not and should not encompass harmful speech      acts. Since these types of speech primarily serve as      actions, they should be evaluated as such, rather than under      the First Amendment, which protects against freedom of speech      as expression.    <\/p>\n<p>    As an example, Che advises considering the words gay and    faggot. Although both refer to the same type of individual,    the latter does much more than the conventional use of    language as expression  it has a distinct act: the act of    demonizing, abnormalizing, or stigmatizing that particular    identity.  <\/p>\n<p>    He also says theres something wrong when you can be punished    for shoplifting, but not for characterizing Mexicans as    rapists.'  <\/p>\n<p>    Its time we abandon the assumption that actions speak louder    than words because, more often than not, words do more than    actions, Che concludes.  <\/p>\n<p>    Lets just cut to the chase: This type of nonsense postmodern    wordsmithing is no different from that of the Critical Race    Theorists who, among other things, believe our basic freedoms    should be subject to peoples feelings  as well    astheir past degree of marginalization    and oppression.  <\/p>\n<p>    Read the full    piece.  <\/p>\n<p>    MORE: Critical race theory and free speech    limits based on feelings  <\/p>\n<p>    MORE: Free speech sliding scale on    display at UW Madison  <\/p>\n<p>    MORE:College students views on free    speech are  rather worrisome  <\/p>\n<p>    Like The College Fix on    Facebook \/ Follow us on    Twitter  <\/p>\n<p>    IMAGE: Shutterstock  <\/p>\n<p>        About the Author      <\/p>\n<p>        Assistant Editor      <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>Originally posted here:<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thecollegefix.com\/post\/33103\/\" title=\"Princeton op-ed says 'hate speech' not protected by 1st Amendment because it's an 'action' - The College Fix\">Princeton op-ed says 'hate speech' not protected by 1st Amendment because it's an 'action' - The College Fix<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Princeton op-ed says hate speech not protected by 1st Amendment because its an action A Princeton University student believes that, the pesky First Amendment notwithstanding, offensive speech shouldbe restricted because it really is an action. Comparative literature major Chang Che apparentlythinksjust because hes read J.L.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/first-amendment-2\/princeton-op-ed-says-hate-speech-not-protected-by-1st-amendment-because-its-an-action-the-college-fix.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[261459],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-217349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first-amendment-2"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217349"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=217349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217349\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=217349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=217349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=217349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}