{"id":11292,"date":"2010-03-08T20:25:59","date_gmt":"2010-03-08T20:25:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/redshift-%e2%80%93-for-bill\/"},"modified":"2010-03-08T20:25:59","modified_gmt":"2010-03-08T20:25:59","slug":"redshift-%e2%80%93-for-bill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/redshift-%e2%80%93-for-bill.php","title":{"rendered":"Redshift \u2013 for Bill"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You hear the terms &ldquo;redshift&rdquo; and &ldquo;blue shift&rdquo; in astronomy talking about the velocity and direction of travel of celestial bodies.&nbsp; This isn&rsquo;t a difficult basic concept to understand, but it&rsquo;s a little bulky to explain.&nbsp; Also, like everything else in science, it gets more difficult as you go along.&nbsp; The least difficult is the Doppler redshift.<\/p><p>You know about the Doppler shift in sound as an object approaches you or moves away from you.&nbsp; The pitch of a train whistle seems to change as it approaches and passes you.&nbsp; You know the sound doesn&rsquo;t actually change in pitch at the source (the train), but due to the movement of the train the sound waves are compressed or lengthened, changing the pitch you hear.&nbsp; In Doppler redshift, the visible light waves are compressed or lengthened depending on the velocity and direction of the source relative to you.&nbsp; I say &ldquo;relative to you&rdquo; because if the source is moving away from you, the visible light shifts to red.&nbsp; If it&rsquo;s moving toward you, the visible light shifts to blue.<\/p><div><a href=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20985_Doppler-redshift.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5365 \" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20985_Doppler-redshift.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><p>Doppler redshift - Image Ales Tosovsky, All Rights Reserved<\/p><\/div><p>That, in a nutshell, is Doppler redshift.<\/p><p>From there it gets more complicated and bulkier to explain.&nbsp; For example, you have cosmological redshift (or Hubble redshift) which deals with the expansion of the universe; the relativistic Doppler effect, which deals with time dilation of objects traveling at near light speed; the gravitational redshift (or Einstein redshift) which handles redshift in a gravitational well (i.e., near a black hole).&nbsp; Each &ldquo;complication&rdquo; tells you something new, exciting, and different.&nbsp; For example, the Hubble redshift applies to objects far, far away &ndash; in the neighborhood of 13 billion light years away.&nbsp; That&rsquo;s creeping up on the time of the Big Bang.&nbsp; Anyway, scientists know these objects are that far away because the Hubble redshift tells us that the further away an object is, the larger the redshift.<\/p><div><a href=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20985_animated-redshift.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5367 \" src=\"http:\/\/euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/20985_animated-redshift.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\"><\/a><p>Red and Blue Shifting - Image, WikiPedia user Anynobody, All Rights Reserved<\/p><\/div><p>Redshifting tells us how far away an object is, how fast it&rsquo;s moving, in what direction it&rsquo;s moving.&nbsp; It gives us ideas about what the object is and how old it is.&nbsp; We get information about black holes, exoplanets, and the nature of the universe itself.<\/p><p>Pretty great, right?&nbsp; Also, when you get caught speeding on radar&hellip; you can blame Doppler redshift.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You hear the terms &ldquo;redshift&rdquo; and &ldquo;blue shift&rdquo; in astronomy talking about the velocity and direction of travel of celestial bodies.&nbsp; This isn&rsquo;t a difficult basic concept to understand, but it&rsquo;s a little bulky to explain.&nbsp; Also, like everything else &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/astronomy\/redshift-%e2%80%93-for-bill.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11292"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11292"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11292\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}