{"id":1063502,"date":"2013-07-01T10:56:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-01T14:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.immortalitymedicine.tv\/stem-cell-therapy\/california-legislation-human-egg-sales-and-profits.php"},"modified":"2024-08-17T20:30:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-18T00:30:00","slug":"california-legislation-human-egg-sales-and-profits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/stem-cell-therapy\/california-legislation-human-egg-sales-and-profits.php","title":{"rendered":"California Legislation, Human Egg Sales and Profits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>California legislation to allow women<br>to be paid for their eggs for scientific research is sailing toward<br>final passage literally swaddled in motherhood and apple pie<br>arguments. Missing from the debate is a key reason behind<br>the bill &ndash; building profits for what some call the &ldquo;baby<br>business.&rdquo;<\/p><p>The legislation is touted as providing<br>equal treatment for women, permitting them to be paid for supplying<br>eggs for stem cell and other research, much as men are paid for<br>sperm. It also would put women who sell their eggs for research on an<br>equal economic footing with women who sell their eggs for fertility<br>treatments, which is currently permitted under state law. Payments to<br>those women range from an average of $9,000 to as much as $50,000,<br>according to <a href=\"http:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billHistoryClient.xhtml#%20.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a legislative analysis<\/a> of the bill.<\/p><p>&nbsp;Assemblywoman <b>Susan Bonillla<\/b>,<br>D-Concord, author of the bill(<b>AB926<\/b>),<a href=\"http:\/\/www.asmdc.org\/members\/a14\/news\/bonilla-bill-granting-women-the-right-for-equal-treatment-in-medical-research-passes-senate-health-committee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> says<\/a>,<br><\/p><blockquote><p>&ldquo;It is time to let women, just as any<br>other research subject, make an informed decision as to<br>participation, and justly compensate them for doing so.&rdquo;<\/p><\/blockquote><div>She also says that the ban on payments<br>has had serious impact on fertility research. In a legislative bill analysis, she says,<\/div><blockquote><p>&ldquo;It has led to a de facto prohibition<br>on women&rsquo;s reproductive  research in  California, adversely<br>impacting the same women  that the ban intended to protect. With few<br>oocytes donated, fertility research and fertility preservation<br>research has been at a standstill.  This  greatly affects  women<br>suffering from  fertility issues and women facing cancer who would<br>like to preserve their oocytes.&rdquo;<\/p><\/blockquote><div>Bonilla is carrying the measure on<br>behalf of an industry group, the <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.asrm.org\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Society for Reproductive Medicine<\/a><\/b> of Alabama. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prweb.com\/releases\/2009\/08\/prweb2750574.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The fertility or baby business<\/a>, which is largely<br>unregulated, brings in about <a href=\"http:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2013\/05\/30\/frontiers-of-fertility\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">$5 billion <\/a>annually in the United<br>States from something like 500 clinics. It has grown rapidly over the<br>last couple of decades, but is likely heading for a soft spot.<\/div><div>Little public information is available<br>on the Internet discussing the industry's economic challenges.<br>However, demographic studies show that the size of the key market<br>for fertility services is stagnating. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bls.gov\/opub\/mlr\/2012\/01\/art3full.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A 2012 report <\/a>by the federal<br>government projects that the number of women in the 35 to 44 age<br>group, prime consumers of fertility services, is likely to grow only<br>0.5 percent from 2010 to 2020. And since that forecast was made, the<br>Census Bureau has downgraded its projections for total population<br>growth.<\/div><div><\/div><div>Bonilla's legislation effectively adds<br>a new, potential revenue stream for the industry. Fertility clinics<br>would be able to buy the eggs and then resell them to researchers,<br>adding premiums for eggs from women with special characteristics. The bill would also add a tool for bringing down the cost of fertility<br>treatments, which can run as much as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/medlineplus\/ency\/article\/007279.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">$12,000 to $17,000 a round<\/a> or<br>more and require several rounds, according to the <b>NIH<\/b>. Clinics could discount those prices for some women, bringing in<br>new customers, if they agree to authorize the use of excess eggs for<br>scientific research.<\/div><div><\/div><div>None of this appears necessarily<br>pernicious. What is pernicious is the absence of discussion of the<br>economics of the legislation. Without a full understanding of all<br>that is at stake, including economic issues and motivations,<br>legislators, the governor and the public are hard-pressed to make<br>good decisions about a significant change in California law.<\/div><div><\/div><div>Opponents of the legislation have<br>raised serious questions about the treatment of women by fertility<br>clinics, noting that the bill would turn egg providers into &ldquo;vendors&rdquo;<br>&ndash; not patients of the clinics. The <b>Center for Genetics and Society<\/b><br>in Berkeley has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.biopoliticaltimes.org\/article.php?id=6909\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">captured the arguments in opposition <\/a>including<br>testimony before a Senate committee hearing early in June.<\/div><div><\/div><div><b>Jennifer Schneider<\/b>, a physician who<br>lost a 31-year-old daughter to cancer seven years after the younger<br>woman sold her eggs three times, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.geneticsandsociety.org\/article.php?id=6950\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">told lawmakers<\/a>,<\/div><blockquote><p>&ldquo;Unlike infertile women who are<br>considered&nbsp;<em>patients<\/em>, egg donors are treated as&nbsp;<em>vendors( (<\/em>her italics<em>)<\/em>.<br>When they walk out of the IVF clinic, no one keeps track of them.&nbsp;<br>My daughter&rsquo;s death was not reported. The long-term risks of egg<br>donation are unknown.\"<\/p><\/blockquote><div><b>Sindy Wei<\/b>, a former egg provider and<br>now a physician with a Ph.D. in biology, testified that she wound up<br>in an intensive care unit after 60 eggs were extracted from her in<br>2001. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.geneticsandsociety.org\/article.php?id=6948\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">She said<\/a>,<\/div><blockquote><p>&ldquo;I fear that cases like mine are<br>buried deep by fertility centers concerned about their image. An<br>industry thriving on profits and reputation has little incentive to<br>report adverse events, or protect the health and medical rights of<br>donors.&rdquo;<\/p><\/blockquote><div>Where is the $3 billion California stem<br>cell agency on all this? The agency has not taken a position on the<br>bill nor have any major research organizations. The measure does not<br>change the law affecting agency-funded research, which bans the use of<br>compensation for eggs in its research. Enactment of the law, however, would<br>create a two-tier stem cell research standard in California, one for<br>scientists not constrained by the payment ban and another for those<br>who could use the full range of research tools. Some stem cell<br>researchers may well think that they have become disadvantaged as a<br>result. <p>(Editor's note: An earlier version of this article said the IVF business generated $4 billion in revenues annually. More recent estimates place it at $5 billion.)<\/p><\/div><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.immortalitymedicine.tv\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-o-matic\/cache\/42bbd77672_0ke5iLQwGdA.\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" style=\"padding-left:10px; padding-right: 10px;\">Source:<br><a href=\"http:\/\/feedproxy.google.com\/~r\/blogspot\/uqpFc\/~3\/0ke5iLQwGdA\/california-legislation-human-egg-sales.html\">http:\/\/feedproxy.google.com\/~r\/blogspot\/uqpFc\/~3\/0ke5iLQwGdA\/california-legislation-human-egg-sales.html<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>California legislation to allow womento be paid for their eggs for scientific research is sailing towardfinal passage literally swaddled in motherhood and apple piearguments. Missing from the debate is a key reason behindthe bill &ndash; building profits for what some &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/stem-cell-therapy\/california-legislation-human-egg-sales-and-profits.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,1246878],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1063502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-stem-cell-therapy","category-stem-cells"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1063502"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1063502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1063502\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1063502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1063502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1063502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}