{"id":1003537,"date":"2022-05-12T02:39:07","date_gmt":"2022-05-12T06:39:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/uncategorized\/experience-of-discrimination-during-covid-19-pandemic-the-impact-of-public-health-measures-and-psychological-distress-among-refugees-and-other.php"},"modified":"2022-05-12T02:39:07","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T06:39:07","slug":"experience-of-discrimination-during-covid-19-pandemic-the-impact-of-public-health-measures-and-psychological-distress-among-refugees-and-other","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/migrant-crisis\/experience-of-discrimination-during-covid-19-pandemic-the-impact-of-public-health-measures-and-psychological-distress-among-refugees-and-other.php","title":{"rendered":"Experience of discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic: the impact of public health measures and psychological distress among refugees and other&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>WHO WHO. Overcoming migrants barriers to health. Bull World Health Organ 2008; 86(8):583584.<\/p>\n<p>Kluge HHP, Jakab Z, Bartovic J, DAnna V, Severoni S. Refugee and migrant health in the COVID-19 response. Lancet Lond Engl. 2020;395(10232):12379.<\/p>\n<p>CAS    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Byrow Y, Pajak R, Specker P, Nickerson A. Perceptions of mental health and perceived barriers to mental health help-seeking amongst refugees: a systematic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2020;75:101812.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Burton-Jeangros C, Duvoisin A, Lachat S, Consoli L, Fakhoury J, Jackson Y. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and the lockdown on the health and living conditions of undocumented migrants and migrants undergoing legal status regularization. Front Public Health. 2020;8:596887.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Orcutt M, Patel P, Burns R, Hiam L, Aldridge R, Devakumar D, et al. Global call to action for inclusion of migrants and refugees in the COVID-19 response. Lancet Lond Engl. 2020;395(10235):14823.<\/p>\n<p>CAS    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Rafieifar M, Naseh M, Potocky M, Zajicek-Farber ML, Kim W, Padilla B, et al. Impacts of COVID-19 on refugees and immigrants in the United States: a call for action. Int Soc Work. 2021;64(5):7716.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Logie CH, Turan JM. How do we balance tensions between COVID-19 public health responses and stigma mitigation? Learning from HIV Research AIDS Behav. 2020;24(7):20036.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Roberto KJ, Johnson AF, Rauhaus BM. Stigmatization and prejudice during the COVID-19 pandemic. Adm Theory Prax. 2020;42(3):36478.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Skovdal M, Pickles M, Hallett TB, Nyamukapa C, Gregson S. Complexities to consider when communicating risk of COVID-19. Public Health. 2020;186:2835.<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>WHO WHO. Report on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHO European region: no public health without refugees and migrant health. 2018;<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Phelan JC, Link BG. Is racism a fundamental cause of inequalities in health? Annu Rev Sociol. 2015;41(1):31130.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Lett E, Asabor E, Beltrn S, Cannon AM, Arah OA. Conceptualizing, contextualizing, and operationalizing race in quantitative health sciences research. Ann Fam Med. 2022;20(2):15763.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Pearlin LI, Schieman S, Fazio EM, Meersman SC. Stress, health, and the life course: some conceptual perspectives. J Health Soc Behav. 2005;46(2):20519.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bradby H, Lindenmeyer A, Phillimore J, Padilla B, Brand T. If there were doctors who could understand our problems, I would already be better: dissatisfactory health care and marginalisation in superdiverse neighbourhoods. Sociol Health Illn. 2020;42(4):73957.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Todorova ILG, Falcn LM, Lincoln AK, Price LL. Perceived discrimination, psychological distress and health. Sociol Health Illn. 2010;32(6):84361.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Williams DR, Mohammed SA. Discrimination and racial disparities in health: evidence and needed research. J Behav Med. 2009;32(1):20.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Paradies Y. A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health. Int J Epidemiol. 2006;35(4):888901.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Gee GC, Spencer MS, Chen J, Takeuchi D. A Nationwide study of discrimination and chronic health conditions among Asian Americans. Am J Public Health. 2007;97(7):127582.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Kaholokula JK, Antonio MCK, Ing CKT, Hermosura A, Hall KE, Knight R, et al. The effects of perceived racism on psychological distress mediated by venting and disengagement coping in native Hawaiians. BMC Psychol. 2017;5(1):2.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Frost DM. Hostile and harmful: structural stigma and minority stress explain increased anxiety among migrants living in the United Kingdom after the Brexit referendum. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2020;88(1):7581.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Pascoe EA, Richman LS. Perceived discrimination and health: a Meta-analytic review. Psychol Bull. 2009;135(4):53154.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Gesesew HA, Gebremedhin AT, Demissie TD, Kerie MW, Sudhakar M, Mwanri L. Significant association between perceived HIV related stigma and late presentation for HIV\/AIDS care in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2017;12(3):e0173928.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article    CAS                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Kemp CG, Lipira L, Huh D, Nevin PE, Turan JM, Simoni JM, et al. HIV stigma and viral load among African-American women receiving treatment for HIV. AIDS. 2019;33(9):15119.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Fields EL, Copeland R, Hopkins E. Same script, different viruses: HIV and COVID-19 in US black communities. Lancet. 2021;397(10279):10402.<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bonnington O, Wamoyi J, Ddaaki W, Bukenya D, Ondenge K, Skovdal M, et al. Changing forms of HIV-related stigma along the HIV care and treatment continuum in sub-Saharan Africa: a temporal analysis. Sex Transm Infect. 2017;93(Suppl 3):e052975.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Ross J, Akiyama MJ, Slawek D, Stella J, Nichols K, Bekele M, et al. Undocumented African immigrants experiences of HIV testing and linkage to care. AIDS Patient Care STDs. 2019;33(7):33641.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Tajfel H. The achievement of inter-group differentiation. In:  Differentiation between social groups. London: Academic Press; 1978. p. 77100.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Tajfel H, Turner JC. An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In:  The social psychology of intergroup relations. Monterey: Brooks\/Cole; 1979. p. 337.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Norwegian Refugee Council. 10 things you should know about coronavirus and refugees: NRC; 2020. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.no\/news\/2020\/march\/10-things-you-should-know-about-coronavirus-and-refugees\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.nrc.no\/news\/2020\/march\/10-things-you-should-know-about-coronavirus-and-refugees\/<\/a>. [cited 2021 Oct 22]<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>WHO WHO. ApartTogether survey: preliminary overview of refugees and migrants self-reported impact of COVID-19 [internet]. Geneva, CH: World Health Organization; 2020. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/337931\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/337931<\/a>. [cited 2021 Mar 8]<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Spiritus-Beerden E, Verelst A, Devlieger I, Langer Primdahl N, Botelho Guedes F, Chiarenza A, et al. Mental health of refugees and migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic: the role of experienced discrimination and daily stressors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(12):6354.<\/p>\n<p>CAS    PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Rosseel Y. Lavaan: an R package for structural equation modeling. J Stat Softw. 2012;48(1):136.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>van Lissa CJ. tidySEM: Tidy Structural Equation Modeling. 2021. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=tidySEM\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=tidySEM<\/a>. [cited 2021 Mar 8]<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Leite WL, Shen Z, Marcoulides K, Fisk CL, Harring J. Using ant Colony optimization for sensitivity analysis in structural equation modeling. Struct Equ Model Multidiscip J. 2021;(0, 0):110.<\/p>\n<p>RStudio Team. RStudio: integrated development environment for R. [internet]. RStudio, PBC: Boston, MA; 2021. Available from: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rstudio.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.rstudio.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Hu L, Bentler PM. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Struct Equ Model Multidiscip J. 1999;6(1):155.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Schreiber JB, Nora A, Stage FK, Barlow EA, King J. Reporting structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis results: a review. J Educ Res. 2006;99(6):32338.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Browne MW, Cudeck R. Alternative ways of assessing model fit. Sociol Methods Res. 1992;21(2):23058.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Brown TA. Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. 2nd ed: Guilford Publications; 2015. p. 482.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Heo M, Kim N, Faith MS. Statistical power as a function of Cronbach alpha of instrument questionnaire items. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2015;15(1):86.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Colorni A, Dorigo M, Maniezzo V, Varela F, Bourgine P. Distributed Optimization by Ant Colonies. In:  Proceedings of ECAL 91 - First European conference on artificial life. Amsterdam, NL: Elsevier; 1992. p. 13442. Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/Distributed-Optimization-by-Ant-Colonies-Colorni-Dorigo\/5a9bfcb078e22adb245a19cd5b7ff43bed1054ff\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/Distributed-Optimization-by-Ant-Colonies-Colorni-Dorigo\/5a9bfcb078e22adb245a19cd5b7ff43bed1054ff<\/a>. [cited 2021 Oct 23].<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Dorigo M, Sttzle T. Ant Colony optimization. Cambridge, MA: A Bradford Book; 2004. p. 319.<\/p>\n<p>Book                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Socha K, Dorigo M. Ant colony optimization for continuous domains. Eur J Oper Res. 2008;185(3):115573.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Kolenikov S. Biases of parameter estimates in Misspecified structural equation models. Sociol Methodol. 2011;41(1):11957.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Gerlinger G, Hauser M, De Hert M, Lacluyse K, Wampers M, Correll CU. Personal stigma in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review of prevalence rates, correlates, impact and interventions. World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatr Assoc WPA. 2013;12(2):15564.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Schnyder N, Panczak R, Groth N, Schultze-Lutter F. Association between mental health-related stigma and active help-seeking: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. 2017;210(4):2618.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Choi NG, Sullivan JE, DiNitto DM, Kunik ME. Health care utilization among adults with CKD and psychological distress. Kidney Med. 2019;1(4):16270.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    PubMed Central    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Chae DH, Yip T, Martz CD, Chung K, Richeson JA, Hajat A, et al. Vicarious racism and vigilance during the COVID-19 pandemic: mental health implications among Asian and black Americans. Public Health Rep Wash DC. 1974;136(4):50817.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Bavel JJV, Baicker K, Boggio PS, Capraro V, Cichocka A, Cikara M, et al. Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response. Nat Hum Behav. 2020 May;4(5):46071.<\/p>\n<p>PubMed    Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Greenaway C, Hargreaves S, Barkati S, Coyle CM, Gobbi F, Veizis A, et al. COVID-19: exposing and addressing health disparities among ethnic minorities and migrants. J Travel Med. 2020;27(7):113.<\/p>\n<p>Article                        Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p>Alvarez AN, Liang CTH, Molennaar C, Nguyen D. Moderators and mediators of the experience of racism. In:  The cost of racism for people of color: contextualizing experiences of discrimination. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Press; 2016. p. 85106.<\/p>\n<p>                    Google Scholar                <\/p>\n<p><!-- Auto Generated --><\/p>\n<p>View post:<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12889-022-13370-y\" title=\"Experience of discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic: the impact of public health measures and psychological distress among refugees and other...\">Experience of discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic: the impact of public health measures and psychological distress among refugees and other...<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> WHO WHO. Overcoming migrants barriers to health. Bull World Health Organ 2008; 86(8):583584 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/migrant-crisis\/experience-of-discrimination-during-covid-19-pandemic-the-impact-of-public-health-measures-and-psychological-distress-among-refugees-and-other.php\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[592371],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1003537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-migrant-crisis"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1003537"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1003537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1003537\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1003537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1003537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euvolution.com\/futurist-transhuman-news-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1003537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}