The Rev. Canon Dr. William J. Danaher, Jr. Published 3:35 p.m. ET July 24, 2017
Mike Thompson's animated look at the 50th anniversary of the Detroit uprising. Mike Thompson/Detroit Free Press
Pingree Street in Detroit burns during rioting in 1967.(Photo: Tony Spina/Detroit Free Press)Buy Photo
It is humbling to walk through "Detroit 67: Perspectives," an exhibit at the Detroit Historical Society. At its beginning, visitors stop to create their own headlines. Working with a template, they can describe the events of 1967 as a riot, a revolution, an uprising, a rampage or a rebellion. They can call the people involved individuals, protesters, thugs, freedom fighters or criminals. They can characterize the police response as actions that quelled or assaulted the gathering or gangs on the streets.
This exercises purpose is to help us see how the words we use can reveal our biases and attitudes. In an era of post-truth politics and fake news, the exhibit therefore invites self-reflection about the history we share, or dont share, about what happened in Detroit in 1967.
According to its tag-line the Detroit Historical Society is an organization where the past is present. However, the Detroit 67: Perspectives exhibit shows how this phrase represents a complex reality. It points not only to the power dynamics at work in the process of writing history, but in the memories each of us carries in our bodies whether we personally lived through the events of 1967 or not.
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What binds a community together is the common history and memories its people share. In contexts where there has been longstanding injustice and violence, reconciliation stands or falls on developing a shared sense of what happened, when, and how this past continues to affect the present and future. More than any other accomplishment, the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission (1996-1998) did just this in the public hearings it held and in a massive, multi-volume report published from 1998-2003.
By revealing the different histories we have learned and the memories we share, "Detroit 67: Perspectives," shines a light on the work we still need to do. In order for us to find wholeness and healing as a wider community, we need to loosen our grip on our own stories and listen to the stories of others. Because there is the deep connection between history and memory between what is written and learned (history) and the imprint this knowledge makes on our feelings and attitudes (memory).
This is difficult work: Memories divide as much as unite. They traumatize as well as heal. They tell truths that are self-evident but largely unspoken. They remind us that the past is still present within us. Memories haunt us like ghosts or walk alongside us as spiritual companions. They can bind us or set us free.
It is also spiritual work, because what makes a memory bad or good is not its content, but the way we carry it in our minds and bodies. This is why, in the end, we cannot simply revisit the factual history of the 1967 Rebellion if we want a positive outcome from this commemoration. We need collective reflection, interaction, catharsis, conversation, communion, and conversion if we want to revisit this past in a productive way.
We need, in other words, to make from our past a kind of ritual that will help us come together in a new, powerful way. Rituals are critical, because at their best they help our bodies metabolize our memories in new and powerful ways.
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To do this, my collaborator, Oren Goldenberg, and I have worked with the Charles Wright Museum of African American Historyto produce a performance art project, People of the Infinite Fires. Beginning and ending on the same dates of the Rebellion, this project will create space for ritual catharsis and artistic performance around a sacred fire that will burn continuously for five days.
The fire will be kindled at the Museums entrance, on an altar fabricated by Ryan C. Doyle and decorated by Olayami Dabls of Detroits African Bead Museum. Curated performances by local artists will take place alongside other rituals or remembrances provided by participating community members.
Although the histories of the 1967 Rebellion remembers fire as destructive force, fires are also used in many communities to enter sacred space, to purify people, to convey an offering, to hold collective space, and to communicate a divine presence. By ritually keeping a fire, the project will transfigure the way we remember the role fire, and ritual, plays in our lives and memories.
At the end of the five-day period, the fire will be extinguished ceremoniously with water from the Detroit River. The ashes will give nutrients to a seed buried under the fires ashes. As the 50th anniversary of the Rebellion passes, the seed will be a ritual reminder of what has taken place, a hopeful promise for the future.
This project seeks to breathe new life into Detroits motto as we revisit 1967: We hope for better things; it will arise from the ashes (Speramus meliora; resurget cineribus). This motto does not bear the false promise of a world without fire, but rather conveys the hope that fires can be part of a slow and sacred process of social healing and reconciliation. May this hope be fulfilled, God willing.
The Rev. Canon Dr. William J. Danaher, Jr. is rector ofChrist Church Cranbrook and canon for Interfaith and Ecumenical Engagement at theEpiscopal Diocese of Michigan.
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