Researchers Have Discovered a New Possible Cause of Schizophrenia – Futurism

In Brief Researchers have found a possible cause of schizophrenia, a mental illness believed to affect 21 million people worldwide. This discovery could have a major impact on future treatments for the condition. Understanding Schizophrenia

While often misrepresented in the media, schizophrenia is a disease that can have a major impact on the lives of those living with it. Around the world, 21 million people are currently living with the mental illness,thesymptomsof which can include paranoia, auditory and visual hallucinations. These symptoms can be severe and debilitating, and can impact every aspect of a persons life. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), schizophrenia is defined by profound disruptions in thinking, affecting language, perception, and the sense of self.

An international team of researchers has found that these life-altering symptoms could be caused by defects in glial cells, the cells that support and insulate nerve cells. By using mice with brains colonized by human-donated glial cells, the teams discoverycould greatly impact the future diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia.

Lead researcher Steve Goldman, from the University of Copenhagen and the University of Rochester, stated that It was through studies of mice with human glial cells that we succeeded in testing how dysfunctional glial cells may cause abnormalities in the formation of the brains neural networks, which may in turn cause severe anxiety, anti-social behaviour and severe sleep problems.

Living with schizophrenia can present many challenges for patients, and to further complicate matters, the antipsychotic medications used to treat the mental illness often leadhost of side effects themselves: ranging from severe restlessness to the onset of Parkinsons disease.

The side effects of many conventional, readily available treatments are so severe that patients sometimes discontinue or avoid treatment altogether. As is the case withmost neurological diseases, there isnt likely to beone single cause for the disease nor a single cure-all. But this discovery marks hopeful progress towards better treatment.

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Researchers Have Discovered a New Possible Cause of Schizophrenia - Futurism

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